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In recent work it was clarified that amorphous solids under strain control do not possess nonlinear elastic theory in the sense that the shear modulus exists but nonlinear moduli exhibit sample to sample fluctuations that grow without bound…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Vladimir Dailidonis , Valery Ilyin , Itamar Procaccia , Carmel A. B. Z. Shor

On the basis of the general nonlinear theory of a hyperelastic material with initial stress, initially without consideration of the origin of the initial stress, we determine explicit expressions for the stress-dependent tensor of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-02-20 Michel Destrade , Ray W. Ogden

Elastographic imaging is a widely used technique which can in principle be implemented on top of every imaging modality. In elastography, the specimen is exposed to a force causing local displacements in the probe, and imaging is performed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-07-28 Thomas Glatz , Otmar Scherzer , Thomas Widlak

Elastography provides significant information on staging of fibrosis in patients with liver disease and may be of some value in assessing steatosis. However, there remain questions as to the role of steatosis and fibrosis as cofactors…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Sedigheh S. Poul , Kevin J. Parker

A recently developed Projection-based Digital Image Correlation (P-DVC) method is here extended to 4D (space and time) displacement field measurement and mechanical identification based on a single radiograph per loading step instead of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-05-23 Clément Jailin , Ante Buljac , Amine Bouterf , François Hild , Stéphane Roux

Intrapartum cardiotocography (CTG) is widely used for fetal monitoring during labor, yet its interpretation suffers from high inter-observer variability and limited predictive accuracy. Deep learning approaches have been constrained by the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Naomi Fridman , Berta Ben Shachar

Non-linear evolution of the parametric instability of inertial waves inherent to eccentric discs is studied by way of a new local numerical model. Mode coupling of tidal deformation with the disc eccentricity is known to produce…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Aaron F. Wienkers , Gordon I. Ogilvie

We study a model describing the slow flow of a fluid through a deformable, porous, elastic solid undergoing small deformations. The stress-strain relationship of the solid incorporates nonlinear effects, formulated as a perturbation of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-28 Andrea Bonito , Vivette Girault , Diane Guignard

Elastic properties and internal states of isotropic sphere packings are studied by numerical simulations. Several numerical protocols to assemble dense configurations are compared. One, which imitates experiments with lubricated contacts,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-01-16 Ivana Agnolin , Jean-Noël Roux

Building off recent advances on how to practically use exponential shear in a torsional rheometer to compute transient planar extensional viscosity (Kroo et al. 2025a), we extend the technique to cyclic tensile measurements in complex…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-23 L. A. Kroo , R. A. Nicholson , M. W Boehm , S. K. Baier , P. A. Underhill , G. H. McKinley

Elastic capsules, prepared from droplets or bubbles attached to a capillary (as in a pendant drop tensiometer), can be deflated by suction through the capillary. We study this deflation and show that a combined analysis of the shape and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-21 Sebastian Knoche , Dominic Vella , Elodie Aumaitre , Patrick Degen , Heinz Rehage , Pietro Cicuta , Jan Kierfeld

We describe a technique coupling standard rheology and ultrasonic imaging with promising applications to characterization of soft materials under shear. Plane wave imaging using an ultrafast scanner allows to follow the local dynamics of…

We provide statistical analysis methods for samples of curves when the image but not the parametrisation of the curves is of interest. A parametrisation invariant analysis can be based on the elastic distance of the curves modulo warping,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-04 Lisa Steyer , Almond Stöcker , Sonja Greven

During severe impact conditions, brain tissue experiences a rapid and complex deformation, which can be seen as a mixture of compression, tension and shear. Moreover, diffuse axonal injury (DAI) occurs in animals and humans when both the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Badar Rashid , Michel Destrade , Michael D. Gilchrist

We have implemented a complex network description for metallic glasses, able to predict the elasto-plastic regime, the location of shear bands and the statistics that controls the plastic events that originate in the material due to a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Fernando Corvacho , Victor Muñoz , Matias Sepulveda-Macias , Gonzalo Gutierrez

As an experimental model to mimic the flow of bio-fluids in the cell and the flow in tiny blood capillaries, we study the co-moving shear flow of dilute polymeric solutions. An inflection point shear flow profile is created by parallel…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Jimreeves David M

Studying the response of materials to strain can elucidate subtle properties of electronic structure in strongly correlated materials. So far, mostly the relation between strain and resistivity, the so called elastoresistivity, has been…

While determining the stability of an unconstrained elastic structure is a straightforward task, this is not the case for viscoelastic structures. Seemingly elastically stable conformations of viscoelastic structures may gradually creep…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Erez Y. Urbach , Efi Efrati

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have shown promising results for displacement estimation in UltraSound Elastography (USE). Many modifications have been proposed to improve the displacement estimation of CNNs for USE in the axial…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-20 Ali K. Z. Tehrani , Md Ashikuzzaman , Hassan Rivaz

We report on a laser generated and detected surface acoustic wave method for evaluating the elastic constants of micro-crystals composing polycrystalline steel. The method is based on the measurement of surface wave velocities in many…