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This work presents ReSync, a Riemannian subgradient-based algorithm for solving the robust rotation synchronization problem, which arises in various engineering applications. ReSync solves a least-unsquared minimization formulation over the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-07 Huikang Liu , Xiao Li , Anthony Man-Cho So

Matching two images while estimating their relative geometry is a key step in many computer vision applications. For decades, a well-established pipeline, consisting of SIFT, RANSAC, and 8-point algorithm, has been used for this task.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-13 Jia-Wang Bian , Yu-Huan Wu , Ji Zhao , Yun Liu , Le Zhang , Ming-Ming Cheng , Ian Reid

Recent large reasoning models (LRMs) have made substantial progress in complex reasoning tasks, yet they often generate lengthy reasoning paths for every query, incurring unnecessary computation and latency. Existing speed-up approaches…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Zhaofeng Zhong , Wei Yuan , Tong Chen , Xiangyu Zhao , Quoc Viet Hung Nguyen , Hongzhi Yin

We consider the problem of reconstructing a 3-D scene from a moving camera with high frame rate using the affine projection model. This problem is traditionally known as Affine Structure from Motion (Affine SfM), and can be solved using an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-10 Roberto Tron

In phase retrieval, the goal is to recover a complex signal from the magnitude of its linear measurements. While many well-known algorithms guarantee deterministic recovery of the unknown signal using i.i.d. random measurement matrices,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-24 Boshra Rajaei , Sylvain Gigan , Florent Krzakala , Laurent Daudet

A tracking system that will be used for Augmented Reality (AR) applications has two main requirements: accuracy and frame rate. The first requirement is related to the performance of the pose estimation algorithm and how accurately the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-04-21 Erkan Bostanci , Betul Bostanci , Nadia Kanwal , Adrian F. Clark

Recent advances in the area of plane segmentation from single RGB images show strong accuracy improvements and now allow a reliable segmentation of indoor scenes into planes. Nonetheless, fine-grained details of these segmentation masks are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Alexander Naumann , Laura Dörr , Niels Ole Salscheider , Kai Furmans

Randomized smoothing is currently the state-of-the-art method that provides certified robustness for deep neural networks. However, due to its excessively conservative nature, this method of incomplete verification often cannot achieve an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Bo-Han Kung , Shang-Tse Chen

Gaussian Process (GP) models are widely used for Robotic Information Gathering (RIG) in exploring unknown environments due to their ability to model complex phenomena with non-parametric flexibility and accurately quantify prediction…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Weizhe Chen , Lantao Liu , Roni Khardon

Human perception integrates multiple modalities, such as vision, hearing, and language, into a unified understanding of the surrounding reality. While recent multimodal models have achieved significant progress by aligning pairs of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Giordano Cicchetti , Eleonora Grassucci , Luigi Sigillo , Danilo Comminiello

Orbital angular momentum (OAM)-encoding has recently emerged as an effective approach for increasing the channel capacity of free-space optical communications. In this paper, OAM-based decoding is formulated as a supervised classification…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-19 Soheil Rostami , Walid Saad , Choong Seon Hong

We address rotation averaging (RA) and its application to real-world 3D reconstruction. Local optimisation based approaches are the de facto choice, though they only guarantee a local optimum. Global optimisers ensure global optimality in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Yu Chen , Ji Zhao , Laurent Kneip

This paper proposes an enhancement to the ORB-SLAM3 algorithm, tailored for applications on rugged road surfaces. Our improved algorithm adeptly combines feature point matching with optical flow methods, capitalizing on the high robustness…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Yangrui Dong , Weisheng Gong , Qingyong Li , Kaijie Su , Chen He , Z. Jane Wang

In this article, a novel approach for merging 3D point cloud maps in the context of egocentric multi-robot exploration is presented. Unlike traditional methods, the proposed approach leverages state-of-the-art place recognition and learned…

Collaborative perception is essential for networks of agents with limited sensing capabilities, enabling them to work together by exchanging information to achieve a robust and comprehensive understanding of their environment. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Jiuwu Hao , Liguo Sun , Ti Xiang , Yuting Wan , Haolin Song , Pin Lv

Raman spectroscopy has attracted interest as a non-invasive optical technique to study the composition and structure of a wide range of materials at the microscopic level. The intrinsic fluorescence background can be orders of magnitude…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 P. J. Cadusch , M. M. Hlaing , S. A. Wade , S. L. McArthur , P. R. Stoddart

Image feature matching is to seek, localize and identify the similarities across the images. The matched local features between different images can indicate the similarities of their content. Resilience of image feature matching to large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-28 Biao Zhao , Shigang Yue

The integration of aerial and ground images has been a promising solution in 3D modeling of complex scenes, which is seriously restricted by finding reliable correspondences. The primary contribution of this study is a feature matching…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Jiangxue Yu , Hui Wang , San Jiang , Xing Zhang , Dejin Zhang , Qingquan Li

One of the main challenges in point cloud compression (PCC) is how to evaluate the perceived distortion so that the codec can be optimized for perceptual quality. Current standard practices in PCC highlight a primary issue: while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Zhang Chen , Shuai Wan , Siyu Ren , Fuzheng Yang , Mengting Yu , Junhui Hou

The Ronen method (RM) demands for successive resolutions of the diffusion equation where local diffusion constants are modified to reproduce more accurate estimates of the currents by a transport operator. The methodology is currently…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Johan Cufe , Daniele Tomatis , Erez Gilad