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Accurate detection of road and bridge changes is crucial for urban planning and transportation management, yet presents unique challenges for general change detection (CD). Key difficulties arise from maintaining the continuity of roads and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Qingling Shu , Sibao Chen , Xiao Wang , Zhihui You , Wei Lu , Jin Tang , Bin Luo

Traffic videos inherently differ from generic videos in their stationary camera setup, thus providing a strong motion prior where objects often move in a specific direction over a short time interval. Existing works predominantly employ…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Lihao Liu , Yanqi Cheng , Dongdong Chen , Jing He , Pietro Liò , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Angelica I Aviles-Rivero

This paper presents a novel dataset for traffic accidents analysis. Our goal is to resolve the lack of public data for research about automatic spatio-temporal annotations for traffic safety in the roads. Through the analysis of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-19 Ankit Shah , Jean Baptiste Lamare , Tuan Nguyen Anh , Alexander Hauptmann

Given a partially observed road network, how can we predict the traffic state of interested unobserved locations? Traffic prediction is crucial for advanced traffic management systems, with deep learning approaches showing exceptional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Qishen Zhou , Yifan Zhang , Michail A. Makridis , Anastasios Kouvelas , Yibing Wang , Simon Hu

Driver distraction has become a significant cause of severe traffic accidents over the past decade. Despite the growing development of vision-driven driver monitoring systems, the lack of comprehensive perception datasets restricts road…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Dingkang Yang , Shuai Huang , Zhi Xu , Zhenpeng Li , Shunli Wang , Mingcheng Li , Yuzheng Wang , Yang Liu , Kun Yang , Zhaoyu Chen , Yan Wang , Jing Liu , Peixuan Zhang , Peng Zhai , Lihua Zhang

Accurately and promptly predicting accidents among surrounding traffic agents from camera footage is crucial for the safety of autonomous vehicles (AVs). This task presents substantial challenges stemming from the unpredictable nature of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Haicheng Liao , Haoyu Sun , Huanming Shen , Chengyue Wang , Kahou Tam , Chunlin Tian , Li Li , Chengzhong Xu , Zhenning Li

Detecting and segmenting individual objects, regardless of their category, is crucial for many applications such as action detection or robotic interaction. While this problem has been well-studied under the classic formulation of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Achal Dave , Pavel Tokmakov , Deva Ramanan

The detection of small objects, particularly traffic signs, is a critical subtask within object detection and autonomous driving. Despite the notable achievements in previous research, two primary challenges persist. Firstly, the main issue…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Pengyu Li , Chenhe Liu , Tengfei Li , Xinyu Wang , Shihui Zhang , Dongyang Yu

In recent years, there has been a rapid increase in the number of service robots deployed for aiding people in their daily activities. Unfortunately, most of these robots require human input for training in order to do tasks in indoor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-02 Anwesan Pal , Carlos Nieto-Granda , Henrik I. Christensen

For real-world applications of machine learning (ML), it is essential that models make predictions based on well-generalizing features rather than spurious correlations in the data. The identification of such spurious correlations, also…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Nicolas M. Müller , Simon Roschmann , Shahbaz Khan , Philip Sperl , Konstantin Böttinger

Lane detection is one of the indispensable and key elements of self-driving environmental perception. Many lane detection models have been proposed, solving lane detection under challenging conditions, including intersection merging and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Jiyong Zhang , Tao Deng , Fei Yan , Wenbo Liu

To recognize objects of the unseen classes, most existing Zero-Shot Learning(ZSL) methods first learn a compatible projection function between the common semantic space and the visual space based on the data of source seen classes, then…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Ziyu Wan , Dongdong Chen , Yan Li , Xingguang Yan , Junge Zhang , Yizhou Yu , Jing Liao

Autonomous driving (AD) operates in open-world scenarios, where encountering unknown objects is inevitable. However, standard object detectors trained on a limited number of base classes tend to ignore any unknown objects, posing potential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Lars Schmarje , Kaspar Sakman , Reinhard Koch , Dan Zhang

Camouflaged Object Detection (COD) aims to identify objects that blend seamlessly into their surroundings. The inherent visual complexity of camouflaged objects, including their low contrast with the background, diverse textures, and subtle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Chenxi Zhang , Qing Zhang , Jiayun Wu , Youwei Pang

This paper examines the problem of dynamic traffic scene classification under space-time variations in viewpoint that arise from video captured on-board a moving vehicle. Solutions to this problem are important for realization of effective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-31 Athma Narayanan , Isht Dwivedi , Behzad Dariush

Today's autonomous vehicles rely extensively on high-definition 3D maps to navigate the environment. While this approach works well when these maps are completely up-to-date, safe autonomous vehicles must be able to corroborate the map's…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-09 Ari Seff , Jianxiong Xiao

A typical urban signalized intersection poses significant modeling and control challenges in a mixed traffic environment consisting of connected automated vehicles (CAVs) and human-driven vehicles (HDVs). In this paper, we address the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-24 A M Ishtiaque Mahbub , Viet-Anh Le , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

Self-driving cars must detect vehicles, pedestrians, and other traffic participants accurately to operate safely. Small, far-away, or highly occluded objects are particularly challenging because there is limited information in the LiDAR…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Yurong You , Katie Z Luo , Xiangyu Chen , Junan Chen , Wei-Lun Chao , Wen Sun , Bharath Hariharan , Mark Campbell , Kilian Q. Weinberger

Curbs are one of the essential elements of urban and highway traffic environments. Robust curb detection provides road structure information for motion planning in an autonomous driving system. Commonly, video cameras and 3D LiDARs are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-11 Dongfeng Bai , Tongtong Cao , Jingming Guo , Bingbing Liu

Traffic signs recognition (TSR) plays an essential role in assistant driving and intelligent transportation system. However, the noise of complex environment may lead to motion-blur or occlusion problems, which raise the tough challenge to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Zhenghao Xi , Yuchao Shao , Yang Zheng , Xiang Liu , Yaqi Liu , Yitong Cai