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相关论文: Black Hole Photon Rings Beyond General Relativity

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In this paper, we investigate the fully relativistic time delay of pulsar signals propagating in the vicinity of a rotating black hole and its potential mimickers, including a deformed Kerr black hole and the Janis-Newman-Winicour naked…

Gravitational waves from the explosive merger of distant black holes are encoded with details regarding the complex extreme-gravity spacetime present at their source. Famously described by the Kerr spacetime metric for rotating black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Zack Carson , Kent Yagi

Recent observations of the near-horizon regions of BHs, particularly the images captured by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) collaboration, have greatly advanced our understanding of gravity in extreme conditions. These images reveal a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Kiana Salehi , Rahul Kumar Walia , Dominic Chang , Prashant Kocherlakota

Light propagating through a perturbed spacetime could imprint the underlying gravitational waveform directly onto electromagnetic observables. In this Letter, we develop a covariant perturbative framework for polarized photon propagation in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Jiewei Huang , Yehui Hou , Zhen Zhong , Minyong Guo , Bin Chen

We show that very-long-baseline-interferometry (VLBI) observations of supermassive black holes will allow us to test the fundamental principles of General Relativity (GR). GR is based on the universality of gravity and Einstein's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Joseph P Johnson , Susmita Jana , S. Shankaranarayanan

General relativity makes clear predictions about the spacetime geometry around black holes. In the near future, new facilities will have the capability to explore the metric around SgrA$^*$, the supermassive black hole candidate at the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-16 Zilong Li , Lingyao Kong , Cosimo Bambi

Astrophysical black hole candidates are thought to be the Kerr black holes of general relativity, but there is not yet direct observational evidence that the spacetime geometry around these objects is described by the Kerr solution. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-10 Cosimo Bambi

General relativity has been tested by many experiments, which, however, almost exclusively probe weak spacetime curvatures. In this thesis, I create two frameworks for testing general relativity in the strong-field regime with observations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Tim Johannsen

X-ray reflection spectroscopy is a powerful tool for testing the Kerr hypothesis and probing the strong gravity regime around accreting black holes. Most tests of General Relativity (GR) assume that the spacetime around a black hole is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Leda Gao , Swarnim Shashank , Cosimo Bambi

According to the no-hair theorem, astrophysical black holes are uniquely characterized by their masses and spins and are described by the Kerr metric. Several parametric deviations from the Kerr metric have been suggested to study…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-24 Tim Johannsen , Dimitrios Psaltis

Black hole spectroscopy is a clean and powerful tool to test gravity in the strong-field regime and to probe the nature of compact objects. Next-generation ground-based detectors, such as the Einstein Telescope and Cosmic Explorer, will…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Andrea Maselli , Sophia Yi , Lorenzo Pierini , Vania Vellucci , Luca Reali , Leonardo Gualtieri , Emanuele Berti

Astrophysical black hole candidates are thought to be the Kerr black holes predicted by General Relativity, but the actual nature of these objects has still to be proven. The Kerr black hole hypothesis can be tested by observing strong…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-17 Cosimo Bambi

We consider necessary and sufficient conditions for photons emitted from the vicinity of a Kerr black hole horizon to escape to infinity. The radial equation of motion determines necessary conditions for photons to reach infinity, and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Kota Ogasawara , Takahisa Igata

The recent advent of the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) has made direct imaging of supermassive black holes a reality. Simulated images of black holes produced via general relativistic ray tracing and radiative transfer provide a key…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Z. Gelles , B. S. Prather , D. C. M. Palumbo , M. D. Johnson , G. N. Wong , B. Georgiev

We discuss construction and observational properties of wormholes obtained by connecting two Reissner-Nordstrom spacetimes with distinct mass and charge parameters. These objects are spherically symmetric, but not reflection-symmetric, as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Maciek Wielgus , Jiri Horak , Frederic Vincent , Marek Abramowicz

We consider the perturbative, fully explicit, analytical behaviour of photon escape cones in the Kerr spacetime. When one conducts the fully general non-perturbative Kerr analysis, one quickly finds that one must at some point appeal to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Joshua Baines , Matt Visser

Parameterized Kerr spacetimes allow us to test the nature of black holes in model-independent ways. Such spacetimes contain several arbitrary functions and, as a matter of practicality, one Taylor expands them about infinity and keeps only…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-22 Kent Yagi , Samantha Lomuscio , Tristen Lowrey , Zack Carson

The black hole shadow, first observed by the Event Horizon Telescope in 2017, is the newest method for studying black holes and understanding gravity. Much work has gone into understanding the shadow of a Kerr black hole, including all of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Dimitry Ayzenberg

In this work, we investigate the critical behavior of photon rings in the Kerr-Bertotti-Robinson spacetime, describing a rotating black hole immersed in a background magnetic field. We analyze the radial and angular motions of photons under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Xi Wan , Zhenyu Zhang , Fang-Stars Wei , Yehui Hou , Bin Chen

The recent time witnessed a surge of interest in strong gravitational lensing by black holes is due to the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) results, which suggest comparing the black hole lensing in both general relativity and heterotic string…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-25 Sushant G. Ghosh , Rahul Kumar , Shafqat Ul Islam