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Energy-Based Models (EBMs) present a flexible and appealing way to represent uncertainty. Despite recent advances, training EBMs on high-dimensional data remains a challenging problem as the state-of-the-art approaches are costly, unstable,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Will Grathwohl , Jacob Kelly , Milad Hashemi , Mohammad Norouzi , Kevin Swersky , David Duvenaud

Surface integral equation (SIE) methods are of great interest for the efficient electromagnetic modeling of various devices, from integrated circuits to antenna arrays. Existing acceleration algorithms for SIEs, such as the adaptive…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Shashwat Sharma , Piero Triverio

Here we demonstrate that the activity of neural ensembles can be quantitatively modeled. We first show that an ensemble dynamical model (EDM) accurately approximates the distribution of voltages and average firing rate per neuron of a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-09-07 Joaquin Rapela , Mark Kostuk , Peter F. Rowat , Tim Mullen , Edward F. Chang , Kristofer Bouchard

The widespread diffusion of distributed energy resources, especially those based on renewable energy, and energy storage devices has deeply modified power systems. As a consequence, demand response, the ability of customers to respond to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-21 Francesco Conte , Matteo Saviozzi , Samuele Grillo

This paper presents a coordinated framework to optimize electric vehicle (EV) charging considering grid constraints and system uncertainties. The proposed framework consists of two optimization models. In particular, the distribution system…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-14 Arash Baharvandi , Duong Tung Nguyen

This paper proposes a method to embed the AC power flow problem with voltage magnitude constraints in the complex plane. Modeling the action of network controllers that regulate the magnitude of voltage phasors is a challenging task in the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-04-14 Sina S. Baghsorkhi , Sergey P. Suetin

The concave utility in the Network Utility Maximization (NUM) problem is only suitable for elastic flows. However, the networks with the multiclass traffic, the utility of inelastic traffic is usually represented by the sigmoidal function…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2012-04-17 Phuong L. Vo , Nguyen H. Tran , Choong Seon Hong

The network density matrix (NDM) framework, enabling an information-theoretic and multiscale treatment of network flow, has been gaining momentum over the last decade. Benefiting from the counterparts of physical functions such as free…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Arsham Ghavasieh , Satyaki Sikdar , Manlio De Domenico , Santo Fortunato

Charge density is central to density functional theory (DFT), as it fully defines the ground-state properties of a material system. Obtaining it with high accuracy is a computational bottleneck. Existing machine learning models are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Xuejian Qin , Taoyuze Lv , Zhicheng Zhong

In a power grid, the electricity supply and demand must be balanced at all times to maintain the system's frequency. In practice, the grid operator achieves this balance by procuring frequency reserves in an ahead-of-time market setting.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-05 Felix Rey , Xiaojing Zhang , Sandro Merkli , Valentina Agliati , Maryam Kamgarpour , John Lygeros

We propose a distributed version of the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) with linear updates for directed networks. We show that if the objective function of the minimization problem is smooth and strongly convex, our…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-21 Kiran Rokade , Rachel Kalpana Kalaimani

Deep learning architectures are highly diverse. To prove their universal approximation properties, existing works typically rely on model-specific proofs. Generally, they construct a dedicated mathematical formulation for each architecture…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Wei Wang

Consider several source nodes communicating across a wireless network to a destination node with the help of several layers of relay nodes. Recent work by Avestimehr et al. has approximated the capacity of this network up to an additive…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-06-05 Urs Niesen , Bobak Nazer , Phil Whiting

We consider the problem of optimally compressing and caching data across a communication network. Given the data generated at edge nodes and a routing path, our goal is to determine the optimal data compression ratios and caching decisions…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-01-25 Jian Li , Faheem Zafari , Don Towsley , Kin K. Leung , Ananthram Swami

Large scale atomistic simulations with suitable interatomic potentials are widely employed by scientists or engineers of different areas. Quick generation of high-quality interatomic potentials is of urgent need under present circumstances,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Kun Wang , Wenjun Zhu , Shifang Xiao , Jun Chen , Wangyu Hu

We consider a class of distributed optimization problem where the objective function consists of a sum of strongly convex and smooth functions and a (possibly nonsmooth) convex regularizer. A multi-agent network is assumed, where each agent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-01 Yichuan Li , Yonghai Gong , Nikolaos M. Freris , Petros Voulgaris , Dusan Stipanovic

Network embedding leverages the node proximity manifested to learn a low-dimensional node vector representation for each node in the network. The learned embeddings could advance various learning tasks such as node classification, network…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Jundong Li , Harsh Dani , Xia Hu , Jiliang Tang , Yi Chang , Huan Liu

Reconfigurable antennas (RAs) utilize the electromagnetic (EM) domain to provide dynamic control over antenna radiation patterns, which offers an effective way to enhance power efficiency in wireless links. Unlike conventional arrays with…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-24 Alireza Fadakar , Yuchen Zhang , Hui Chen , Musa Furkan Keskin , Henk Wymeersch , Andreas F. Molisch

Network structure provides critical information for understanding the dynamic behavior of networks. However, the complete structure of real-world networks is often unavailable, thus it is crucially important to develop approaches to infer a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Jin-Zhu Yu , Mincheng Wu , Gisela Bichler , Felipe Aros-Vera , Jianxi Gao

The network alignment problem asks for the best correspondence between two given graphs, so that the largest possible number of edges are matched. This problem appears in many scientific problems (like the study of protein-protein…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-07-18 Efe Onaran , Soledad Villar