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Multimodal locomotion is crucial for an animal's adaptability in unstructured wild environments. Similarly, in the human gastrointestinal tract, characterized by viscoelastic mucus, complex rugae, and narrow sphincters like the cardia,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Zhihao Lv , Xiaoyong Zhang , Mengfan Zhang , Xiaoyu Song , Xingyue Liu , Yide Liu , Shaoxing Qu , Guoyong Mao

Soft robots utilizing inflatable dielectric membranes can realize intricate functionalities through the application of non-mechanical fields. However, given the current limitations in simulations, including low computational efficiency and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Zhaowei Liu , Mingchao Liu , K. Jimmy Hsia , Xiaonan Huang , Weicheng Huang

Inspired by the vertebrate branch of the animal kingdom, articulated soft robots are robotic systems embedding elastic elements into a classic rigid (skeleton-like) structure. Leveraging on their bodies elasticity, soft robots promise to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Cosimo Della Santina , Dominic Lakatos , Antonio Bicchi , Alin Albu-Schäffer

Robots are becoming increasingly essential for traversing complex environments such as disaster areas, extraterrestrial terrains, and marine environments. Yet, their potential is often limited by mobility and adaptability constraints. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Nnamdi Chikere , John McElroy , Yasemin Ozkan-Aydin

We present a cross robot visuomotor learning framework that integrates diffusion policy based control with 3D semantic scene representations from D3Fields to enable category level generalization in manipulation. Its modular design supports…

Soft everting robots present significant advantages over traditional rigid robots, including enhanced dexterity, improved environmental interaction, and safe navigation in unpredictable environments. While soft everting robots have been…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Ethan DeVries , Jack Ferlazzo , Mustafa Ugur , Laura H. Blumenschein

Untethered soft robots that locomote using electrothermally-responsive materials like shape memory alloy (SMA) face challenging design constraints for sensing actuator states. At the same time, modeling of actuator behaviors faces steep…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-03 Andrew P. Sabelhaus , Rohan K. Mehta , Anthony T. Wertz , Carmel Majidi

The vast majority of existing Distributed Computing literature about mobile robotic swarms considers computability issues: characterizing the set of system hypotheses that enables problem solvability. By contrast, the focus of this work is…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Adam Heriban , Sébastien Tixeuil

Roboticists have been seeking to address this situation in recent years through the use of soft robots. Unfortunately, identifying appropriate models for the complete analysis and investigation of soft robots for design and control purposes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Soheil Habibian , Benjamin B. Wheatley , Suehye Bae , Joon Shin , Keith W. Buffinton

Simulating soft robots in cluttered environments remains an open problem due to the challenge of capturing complex dynamics and interactions with the environment. Furthermore, fast simulation is desired for quickly exploring robot behaviors…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-04 Rianna Jitosho , Nathaniel Agharese , Allison Okamura , Zac Manchester

As one of the most popular micro-mobility options, e-scooters are spreading in hundreds of big cities and college towns in the US and worldwide. In the meantime, e-scooters are also posing new challenges to traffic safety. In general,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-27 Avinash Prabu , Dan Shen , Renran Tian , Stanley Chien , Lingxi Li , Yaobin Chen , Rini Sherony

Soft robots offer adaptability and safe interaction with complex environments. Rapid prototyping kits that allow soft robots to be assembled easily will allow different geometries to be explored quickly to suit different environments or to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Luyang Zhao , Yitao Jiang , Chun-Yi She , Muhao Chen , Devin Balkcom

Many soft robots struggle to produce dynamic motions with fast, large displacements. We develop a parallel 6 degree-of-freedom (DoF) Stewart-Gough mechanism using Handed Shearing Auxetic (HSA) actuators. By using soft actuators, we are able…

Accurately modeling friction in robotics remains a core challenge, as robotics simulators like MuJoCo and PyBullet use simplified friction models or heuristics to balance computational efficiency with accuracy, where these simplifications…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Asutay Ozmen , João P. Hespanha , Katie Byl

We present an innovative robotic device designed to provide controlled motion for studying active matter. Motion is driven by an internal vibrator powered by a small rechargeable battery. The system integrates acoustic and magnetic sensors…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 M. Noirhomme , I. Mammadli , N. Vanesse , J. Pande , A. -S. Smith , N. Vandewalle

Design of robots at the small scale is a trial-and-error based process, which is costly and time-consuming. There are few dynamic simulation tools available to accurately predict the motion or performance of untethered microrobots as they…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Jiayin Xie , Chenghao Bi , David J. Cappelleri , Nilanjan Chakraborty

Soft robots can safely interact with environments because of their mechanical compliance. Self-collision is also employed in the modern design of soft robots to enhance their performance during different tasks. However, developing an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Guoxin Fang , Yingjun Tian , Andrew Weightman , Charlie C. L. Wang

Soft robots have become increasingly popular for complex manipulation tasks requiring gentle and safe contact. However, their softness makes accurate control challenging, and high-fidelity sensing is a prerequisite to adequate control…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Jun Wang , Suyi Li

Soft robotics has been a trending topic within the robotics community for almost two decades. However, available tools for the modeling and analysis of soft robots are still limited. This paper introduces a user-friendly MATLAB toolbox,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Anup Teejo Mathew , Ikhlas Ben Hmida , Costanza Armanini , Frederic Boyer , Federico Renda

Data-driven control methods such as data-enabled predictive control (DeePC) have shown strong potential in efficient control of soft robots without explicit parametric models. However, in object manipulation tasks, unknown external payloads…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Huanqing Wang , Kaixiang Zhang , Kyungjoon Lee , Yu Mei , Vaibhav Srivastava , Jun Sheng , Ziyou Song , Zhaojian Li