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The newly discovered Corona virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been globally spreading and causing hundreds of thousands of deaths around the world as of its first emergence in late 2019. Computed tomography (CT) scans have shown distinctive…

This paper develops an easily-implementable version of Page's CUSUM quickest-detection test, designed to work in certain composite hypothesis scenarios with time-varying data statistics. The decision statistic can be cast in a recursive…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-22 Paolo Braca , Domenico Gaglione , Stefano Marano , Leonardo M. Millefiori , Peter Willett , Krishna Pattipati

The outbreak of the infectious and fatal disease COVID-19 has revealed that pandemics assail public health in two waves: first, from the contagion itself and second, from plagues of suspicion and stigma. Now, we have in our hands and on our…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Alexander Wang , Jerry Sun , Kaitlyn Chen , Kevin Zhou , Edward Li Gu , Chenxin Fang

Understanding how different online communities engage with COVID-19 misinformation is critical for public health response, as misinformation confined to a small, isolated community of users poses a different public health risk than…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Matthew T. Osborne , Samuel S. Malloy , Erik C. Nisbet , Robert M. Bond , Joseph H. Tien

Modern social media platforms play an important role in facilitating rapid dissemination of information through their massive user networks. Fake news, misinformation, and unverifiable facts on social media platforms propagate disharmony…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Mor Oren-Loberman , Vered Azar , Wasim Huleihel

Fake News on social media platforms has attracted a lot of attention in recent times, primarily for events related to politics (2016 US Presidential elections), healthcare (infodemic during COVID-19), to name a few. Various methods have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Mohit Mayank , Shakshi Sharma , Rajesh Sharma

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has changed various aspects of people's lives and behaviors. At this stage, there are no other ways to control the natural progression of the disease than adopting mitigation strategies such as…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Christopher Whitfield , Yang Liu , Mohd Anwar

The omnipresent COVID-19 pandemic gave rise to a parallel spreading of misinformation, also referred to as an Infodemic. Consequently, social media have become targets for the application of social bots, that is, algorithms that mimic human…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Julian Marx , Felix Brünker , Milad Mirbabaie , Eric Hochstrate

We tackle the problem of classifying news articles pertaining to disinformation vs mainstream news by solely inspecting their diffusion mechanisms on Twitter. Our technique is inherently simple compared to existing text-based approaches, as…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Francesco Pierri , Carlo Piccardi , Stefano Ceri

Truth can mislead not because it is false but because delivering it through the wrong channel or authority to an audience with a different epistemic frame can harden misbelief rather than reduce it. Conventional fact checking assumes a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Heimo Müller , Andreas Holzinger

Due to the extensive role of social networks in social media, it is easy for people to share the news, and it spreads faster than ever before. These platforms also have been exploited to share the rumor or fake information, which is a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Akrati Saxena , Harsh Saxena , Ralucca Gera

Our work considers leveraging crowd signals for detecting fake news and is motivated by tools recently introduced by Facebook that enable users to flag fake news. By aggregating users' flags, our goal is to select a small subset of news…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-03-05 Sebastian Tschiatschek , Adish Singla , Manuel Gomez Rodriguez , Arpit Merchant , Andreas Krause

The rapid spread of fake news threatens social stability and public trust, highlighting the urgent need for its effective detection. Although large language models (LLMs) show potential in fake news detection, they are limited by knowledge…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Lvhua Wu , Xuefeng Jiang , Sheng Sun , Yan Lei , Tian Wen , Yuwei Wang , Min Liu

In this paper, we describe our system for the AAAI 2021 shared task of COVID-19 Fake News Detection in English, where we achieved the 3rd position with the weighted F1 score of 0.9859 on the test set. Specifically, we proposed an ensemble…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Xiangyang Li , Yu Xia , Xiang Long , Zheng Li , Sujian Li

Today's social media platforms enable to spread both authentic and fake news very quickly. Some approaches have been proposed to automatically detect such "fake" news based on their content, but it is difficult to agree on universal…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-08-30 Oana Balmau , Rachid Guerraoui , Anne-Marie Kermarrec , Alexandre Maurer , Matej Pavlovic , Willy Zwaenepoel

Detecting false information on social media is critical in mitigating its negative societal impacts. To reduce the propagation of false information, automated detection provide scalable, unbiased, and cost-effective methods. However, there…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Sarah Condran

Online Social Media (OSM) platforms such as Twitter, Facebook are extensively exploited by the users of these platforms for spreading the (mis)information to a large audience effortlessly at a rapid pace. It has been observed that the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Shakshi Sharma , Rajesh Sharma

The proliferation of online misinformation has emerged as one of the biggest threats to society. Considerable efforts have focused on building misinformation detection models, still the perils of misinformation remain abound. Mitigating…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Mohit Chandra , Anush Mattapalli , Munmun De Choudhury

Despite the increasing use of social media platforms for information and news gathering, its unmoderated nature often leads to the emergence and spread of rumours, i.e. pieces of information that are unverified at the time of posting. At…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-04 Arkaitz Zubiaga , Ahmet Aker , Kalina Bontcheva , Maria Liakata , Rob Procter

The 2020 coronavirus pandemic has heightened the need to flag coronavirus-related misinformation, and fact-checking groups have taken to verifying misinformation on the Internet. We explore stories reported by fact-checking groups…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Lynnette Hui Xian Ng , Kathleen M. Carley