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Controlling contact forces during interactions is critical for locomotion and manipulation tasks. While sim-to-real reinforcement learning (RL) has succeeded in many contact-rich problems, current RL methods achieve forceful interactions…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Tifanny Portela , Gabriel B. Margolis , Yandong Ji , Pulkit Agrawal

This work introduces a robot navigation controller that combines event cameras and other sensors with reinforcement learning to enable real-time human-centered navigation and obstacle avoidance. Unlike conventional image-based controllers,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Ignacio Bugueno-Cordova , Javier Ruiz-del-Solar , Rodrigo Verschae

This paper addresses the challenges of distributed formation control in multiple mobile robots, introducing a novel approach that enhances real-world practicability. We first introduce a distributed estimator using a variable structure and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Zhe Xu , Tao Yan , Simon X. Yang , S. Andrew Gadsden , Mohammad Biglarbegian

In this paper, a reinforced soft robot prototype with a custom-designed actuator-space string encoder are created to investigate dynamic soft robotic trajectory tracking. The soft robot prototype embedded with the proposed adaptive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Milad Azizkhani , Anthony L. Gunderman , Isuru S. Godage , Yue Chen

Underactuation is ubiquitous in human locomotion and should be ubiquitous in bipedal robotic locomotion as well. This chapter presents a coherent theory for the design of feedback controllers that achieve stable walking gaits in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Jessy W Grizzle , Christine Chevallereau

We propose a method for dual-arm manipulation of rigid objects, subject to external disturbance. The problem is formulated as a Cartesian impedance controller within a projected inverse dynamics framework. We use the constrained component…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-07-04 Hsiu-Chin Lin , Joshua Smith , Keyhan Kouhkiloui Babarahmati , Niels Dehio , Michael Mistry

Low-dimensional models are ubiquitous in the bipedal robotics literature. On the one hand is the community of researchers that bases feedback control design on pendulum models selected to capture the center of mass dynamics of the robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-04 Yukai Gong , Jessy Grizzle

The design of an invariant tracking control law for the kinematic car driving on a sphere is discussed. Using a Lie group framework a left-invariant description on SO(3) is derived. Basic geometric considerations allow a direct comparison…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-03-20 Carsten Collon , Joachim Rudolph

In this paper, we present a novel control framework to achieve robust push recovery on bipedal robots while locomoting. The key contribution is the unification of hybrid system models of locomotion with a reduced-order model predictive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Min Dai , Aaron D. Ames

Humanoid robots, as general-purpose physical agents, must integrate both intelligent control and adaptive morphology to operate effectively in diverse real-world environments. While recent research has focused primarily on optimizing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Guiliang Liu , Bo Yue , Yi Jin Kim , Kui Jia

Heavy-duty operations, typically performed using heavy-duty hydraulic manipulators (HHMs), are susceptible to environmental contact due to tracking errors or sudden environmental changes. Therefore, beyond precise control design, it is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Mahdi Hejrati , Jouni Mattila

Overcoming robotics challenges in the real world requires resilient control systems capable of handling a multitude of environments and unforeseen events. Evolutionary optimization using simulations is a promising way to automatically…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-12 Jørgen Nordmoen , Tønnes F. Nygaard , Kai Olav Ellefsen , Kyrre Glette

This paper considers the motion control and task planning problem of mobile robots under complex high-level tasks and human initiatives. The assigned task is specified as Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) formulas that consist of hard and soft…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Meng Guo , Sofie Andersson , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

Grasping an unknown object is difficult for robot hands. When the characteristics of the object are unknown, knowing how to plan the speed at and width to which the fingers are narrowed is difficult. In this paper, we propose a method to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Shunsuke Tokiwa , Hikaru Arita , Yosuke Suzuki , Kenji Tahara

In order to perform highly dynamic and agile maneuvers, legged robots typically spend time in underactuated domains (e.g. with feet off the ground) where the system has limited command of its acceleration and a constrained amount of time…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 James Zhu , J. Joe Payne , Aaron M. Johnson

A robot's deployment environment often involves perceptual changes that differ from what it has experienced during training. Standard practices such as data augmentation attempt to bridge this gap by augmenting source images in an effort to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Takuma Yoneda , Ge Yang , Matthew R. Walter , Bradly Stadie

This paper aims to increase the safety and reliability of executing trajectories planned for robots with non-trivial dynamics given a light-weight, approximate dynamics model. Scenarios include mobile robots navigating through workspaces…

This paper presents a visual-inertial-based control strategy to address the task space control problem of robot manipulators. To this end, an observer-based hybrid controller is employed to control end-effector motion. In addition, a hybrid…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-04 Seyed Hamed Hashemi , Jouni Mattila

With the rapid development of embodied intelligence, leveraging large-scale human data for high-level imitation learning on humanoid robots has become a focal point of interest in both academia and industry. However, applying humanoid…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Yongxu Wang , Weiyun Yi , Xinhao Kong , Wanting Li

Grasping compliant objects is difficult for robots - applying too little force may cause the grasp to fail, while too much force may lead to object damage. A robot needs to apply the right amount of force to quickly and confidently grasp…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Maceon Knopke , Liguo Zhu , Peter Corke , Fangyi Zhang