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Image denoising methods must effectively model, implicitly or explicitly, the vast diversity of patterns and textures that occur in natural images. This is challenging, even for modern methods that leverage deep neural networks trained to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-11 Zhihao Xia , Ayan Chakrabarti

Reconstructing 3D vehicles from noisy and sparse partial point clouds is of great significance to autonomous driving. Most existing 3D reconstruction methods cannot be directly applied to this problem because they are elaborately designed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Yibo Liu , Kelly Zhu , Guile Wu , Yuan Ren , Bingbing Liu , Yang Liu , Jinjun Shan

The ultimate aim of image restoration like denoising is to find an exact correlation between the noisy and clear image domains. But the optimization of end-to-end denoising learning like pixel-wise losses is performed in a sample-to-sample…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Kangfu Mei , Vishal M. Patel , Rui Huang

Dictionary learning has recently emerged as a promising approach for mechanistic interpretability of large transformer models. Disentangling high-dimensional transformer embeddings requires algorithms that scale to high-dimensional data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Romeo Valentin , Sydney M. Katz , Vincent Vanhoucke , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

One of the fundamental challenges in image restoration is denoising, where the objective is to estimate the clean image from its noisy measurements. To tackle such an ill-posed inverse problem, the existing denoising approaches generally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-12 Lanqing Guo , Siyu Huang , Haosen Liu , Bihan Wen

In this paper, we propose a new sampling strategy for hyperspectral signals that is based on dictionary learning and singular value decomposition (SVD). Specifically, we first learn a sparsifying dictionary from training spectral data using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-04 Mingrui Yang , Frank de Hoog , Yuqi Fan , Wen Hu

Restoring images affected by various types of degradation, such as noise, blur, or improper exposure, remains a significant challenge in computer vision. While recent trends favor complex monolithic all-in-one architectures, these models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Joanna Wiekiera , Martyna Zur

We design a novel network architecture for learning discriminative image models that are employed to efficiently tackle the problem of grayscale and color image denoising. Based on the proposed architecture, we introduce two different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Stamatios Lefkimmiatis

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are highly successful for super-resolution (SR) but often require sophisticated architectures with heavy memory cost and computational overhead, significantly restricts their practical deployments on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Yanbo Wang , Shaohui Lin , Yanyun Qu , Haiyan Wu , Zhizhong Zhang , Yuan Xie , Angela Yao

Defocus blur is a physical consequence of the optical sensors used in most cameras. Although it can be used as a photographic style, it is commonly viewed as an image degradation modeled as the convolution of a sharp image with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Ali Karaali , Claudio Rosito Jung

Noise removal of images is an essential preprocessing procedure for many computer vision tasks. Currently, many denoising models based on deep neural networks can perform well in removing the noise with known distributions (i.e. the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Wencong Wu , Guannan Lv , Yingying Duan , Peng Liang , Yungang Zhang , Yuelong Xia

With recent deep learning based approaches showing promising results in removing noise from images, the best denoising performance has been reported in a supervised learning setup that requires a large set of paired noisy images and ground…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-20 Rihuan Ke

Given a set of image denoisers, each having a different denoising capability, is there a provably optimal way of combining these denoisers to produce an overall better result? An answer to this question is fundamental to designing an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-01 Joon Hee Choi , Omar Elgendy , Stanley H. Chan

We propose an efficient neural network for RAW image denoising. Although neural network-based denoising has been extensively studied for image restoration, little attention has been given to efficient denoising for compute limited and power…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-19 Lucas D. Young , Fitsum A. Reda , Rakesh Ranjan , Jon Morton , Jun Hu , Yazhu Ling , Xiaoyu Xiang , David Liu , Vikas Chandra

Image denoising is a classical problem in low level computer vision. Model-based optimization methods and deep learning approaches have been the two main strategies for solving the problem. Model-based optimization methods are flexible for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-31 Chang Liu , Zhaowei Shang , Anyong Qin

This paper investigates the problem of recovering hyperspectral (HS) images from single RGB images. To tackle such a severely ill-posed problem, we propose a physically-interpretable, compact, efficient, and end-to-end learning-based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-29 Zhiyu Zhu , Hui Liu , Junhui Hou , Sen Jia , Qingfu Zhang

Deep neural networks have been widely used in image denoising during the past few years. Even though they achieve great success on this problem, they are computationally inefficient which makes them inappropriate to be implemented in mobile…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-05 Lu Xu , Jiawei Zhang , Xuanye Cheng , Feng Zhang , Xing Wei , Jimmy Ren

High-quality point cloud data is a critical foundation for tasks such as autonomous driving and 3D reconstruction. However, LiDAR-based point cloud acquisition is often affected by various disturbances, resulting in a large number of noise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Ge Zhang , Chunyang Wang , Bin Liu , Guan Xi

Low-rank approximation of images via singular value decomposition is well-received in the era of big data. However, singular value decomposition (SVD) is only for order-two data, i.e., matrices. It is necessary to flatten a higher order…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Liang Liao , Sen Lin , Lun Li , Xiuwei Zhang , Song Zhao , Yan Wang , Xinqiang Wang , Qi Gao , Jingyu Wang

Knowledge Distillation (KD) is a well-known training paradigm in deep neural networks where knowledge acquired by a large teacher model is transferred to a small student. KD has proven to be an effective technique to significantly improve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Philip de Rijk , Lukas Schneider , Marius Cordts , Dariu M. Gavrila