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Complex behaviour in many systems arises from the stochastic interactions of spatially distributed particles or agents. Stochastic reaction-diffusion processes are widely used to model such behaviour in disciplines ranging from biology to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-23 David Schnoerr , Ramon Grima , Guido Sanguinetti

Reaction diffusion systems describe the behaviour of dynamic, interacting, particulate systems. Quantum stochastic processes generalise Brownian motion and Poisson processes, having operator valued It\^{o} calculus machinery. Here it is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Chris D Greenman

Statistical Mechanics deals with ensembles of microstates that are compatible with fixed constraints and that on average define a thermodynamic macrostate. The evolution of a small system is normally subjected to changing constraints and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 J. Ricardo Arias-Gonzalez

The dynamics of stochastic reaction networks within cells are inevitably modulated by factors considered extrinsic to the network such as for instance the fluctuations in ribsome copy numbers for a gene regulatory network. While several…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-06-19 Christoph Zechner , Heinz Koeppl

We present a diagrammatic formulation of a theory for the time dependence of density fluctuations in equilibrium systems of interacting Brownian particles. To facilitate derivation of the diagrammatic expansion we introduce a basis that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Grzegorz Szamel

We propose a microscopic stochastic approach to improve description of nuclear dynamics beyond the mean-field approximation at low energies. It is shown that, for small amplitude fluctuations, the proposed model gives a result for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sakir Ayik

Recent years have seen the development of two types of non-local extensions to the single-site dynamical mean field theory. On one hand, cluster approximations, such as the dynamical cluster approximation, recover short-range…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Sergei Iskakov , Hanna Terletska , Emanuel Gull

We present a stochastic, time-discrete boolean model which mimics the mesoscopic dynamics of the desorption reactions $A+A\to A+S$ and $A+A\to S+S$ in a 1D lattice. In the continuous-time limit, we derive a hierarchy of dynamical equations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Abad , P. Grosfils , G. Nicolis

Many consequential real-world systems, like wind fields and ocean currents, are dynamic and hard to model. Learning their governing dynamics remains a central challenge in scientific machine learning. Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Yujin Kim , Sarah Dean

We develop numerical methods for reaction-diffusion systems based on the equations of fluctuating hydrodynamics (FHD). While the FHD formulation is formally described by stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs), it becomes similar…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Changho Kim , Andy Nonaka , John B. Bell , Alejandro L. Garcia , Aleksandar Donev

We review various methods to investigate the statics and the dynamics of collective composition fluctuations in dense polymer mixtures within fluctuating-field approaches. The central idea of fluctuating-field theories is to rewrite the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcus Mueller , Friederike Schmid

Fluctuations in small biological systems can be crucial for their function. Large-deviation theory characterizes such rare events from the perspective of stochastic processes. In most cases it is very difficult to directly determine the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Artur Wachtel

The neural dynamics generating sensory, motor, and cognitive functions are commonly understood through field theories for neural population activity. Classic neural field theories are derived from highly simplified models of individual…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-11-21 Gabriel Koch Ocker

Reaction-diffusion models are common in many areas of statistical physics, where they describe the late-time dynamics of chemical reactions. Using a Bose gas representation, which maps the real-time dynamics of the reactants to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-25 Johannes Hofmann

The existing literature on stochastic simulation of chemical reaction networks has a tendency to move as quickly as possible to the abstract formulation of the stochastic dynamics in terms of probabilities based on the concept of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Sergey Plyasunov

In the past the study of reaction-diffusion systems has greatly contributed to our understanding of the behavior of many-body systems far from equilibrium. In this paper we aim at characterizing the properties of diffusion limited reactions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Sven Dorosz , Michel Pleimling

Stochastic optimal control methods often struggle in complex non-convex landscapes, frequently becoming trapped in local optima due to their inability to learn from historical trajectory data. This paper introduces Memory-Augmented…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Dongzhe Zheng , Wenjie Mei

We investigate a stochastic version of a simple enzymatic reaction which follows the generic Michaelis-Menten kinetics. At sufficiently high concentrations of reacting species, the molecular fluctuations can be approximated as a realization…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 A. Fiasconaro , A. Ochab-Marcinek , B. Spagnolo , E. Gudowska-Nowak

We develop an innovative and unbiased procedure, based on event mixing, to account for unavoidable contributions from volume (or system size) fluctuations to experimentally measured moments of particle multiplicity distributions produced in…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Anar Rustamov , Joachim Stroth , Romain Holzmann

Recent works have derived and proven the large-population mean-field limit for several classes of particle-based stochastic reaction-diffusion (PBSRD) models. These limits correspond to systems of partial integral-differential equations…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-16 Max Heldman , Samuel Isaacson , Jingwei Ma , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos