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Morphological regeneration is an important feature that highlights the environmental adaptive capacity of biological systems. Lack of this regenerative capacity significantly limits the resilience of machines and the environments they can…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Kazuya Horibe , Kathryn Walker , Sebastian Risi

In this paper, we propose a novel design of a hybrid mobile robot with controllable stiffness and deformable shape. Compared to conventional mobile agents, our system can switch between rigid and compliant phases by solidifying or melting…

Deformable substrates such as sand and mud present significant challenges for terrestrial robots due to complex robot-terrain interactions. Inspired by mudskippers, amphibious animals that naturally adjust their tail morphology and movement…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Shipeng Liu , Meghana Sagare , Shubham Patil , Feifei Qian

Freestanding thin films, a class of low-dimensional materials capable of maintaining structural integrity without substrates, have emerged as a forefront research focus. Their unique advantages-circumventing substrate clamping, liberating…

The use of soft robotics for real-world underwater applications is limited, even more than in terrestrial applications, by the ability to accurately measure and control the deformation of the soft materials in real time without the need for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Leo Micklem , Huazhi Dong , Francesco Giorgio-Serchi , Yunjie Yang , Gabriel D. Weymouth , Blair Thornton

We present a methodology for fast prototyping of morphologies and controllers for robot locomotion. Going beyond simulation-based approaches, we argue that the form and function of a robot, as well as their interplay with real-world…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-06-08 Kevin Sebastian Luck , Joseph Campbell , Michael Andrew Jansen , Daniel M. Aukes , Heni Ben Amor

Soft robots have drawn significant attention recently for their ability to achieve rich shapes when interacting with complex environments. However, their elasticity and flexibility compared to rigid robots also pose significant challenges…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Zhiwu Zheng , Prakhar Kumar , Yenan Chen , Hsin Cheng , Sigurd Wagner , Minjie Chen , Naveen Verma , James C. Sturm

Soft robotic manipulators are generally slow despite their great adaptability, resilience, and compliance. This limitation also extends to current soft robotic micromanipulators. Here, we introduce FilMBot, a 3-DOF film-based,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Jiangkun Yu , Houari Bettahar , Hakan Kandemir , Quan Zhou

Robotic manipulation has made significant advancements, with systems demonstrating high precision and repeatability. However, this remarkable precision often fails to translate into efficient manipulation of thin deformable objects. Current…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Chao Zhao , Chunli Jiang , Lifan Luo , Shuai Yuan , Qifeng Chen , Hongyu Yu

Robotic dressing assistance has the potential to improve the quality of life for individuals with limited mobility. Existing solutions predominantly rely on rigid robotic manipulators, which have challenges in handling deformable garments…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Nam Gyun Kim , William E. Heap , Yimeng Qin , Elvy B. Yao , Jee-Hwan Ryu , Allison M. Okamura

Soft robots have garnered significant attention due to their promising applications across various domains. A hallmark of these systems is their bilayer structure, where strain mismatch caused by differential expansion between layers…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Jiahao Li , Dezhong Tong , Zhuonan Hao , Yinbo Zhu , Hengan Wu , Mingchao Liu , Weicheng Huang

Many marine creatures, gastropods, and earthworms generate continuous traveling waves in their bodies for locomotion within marine environments, complex surfaces, and inside narrow gaps. In this work, we study theoretically and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Lior Salem , Amir D. Gat , Yizhar Or

All-around, real-time navigation and sensing across the water environments by miniature soft robotics are promising, for their merits of small size, high agility and good compliance to the unstructured surroundings. In this paper, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Chenyu Zhang , Chen Zhang , Juntian Qu , Xiang Qian

The human skin exhibits remarkable capability to perceive contact forces and environmental temperatures, providing intricate information essential for nuanced manipulation. Despite recent advancements in soft tactile sensors, a significant…

Accurate simulation of soft mechanisms under dynamic actuation is critical for the design of soft robots. We address this gap with our differentiable simulation tool by learning the material parameters of our soft robotic fish. On the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 John Z. Zhang , Yu Zhang , Pingchuan Ma , Elvis Nava , Tao Du , Philip Arm , Wojciech Matusik , Robert K. Katzschmann

Soft robots are interesting examples of hyper-redundancy in robotics, however, the nonlinear continuous dynamics of these robots and the use of hyper-elastic and visco-elastic materials makes modeling of these robots more complicated. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Mahboubeh Keyvanara , Arman Goshtasbi , Irene A. Kuling

In this paper, a reinforced soft robot prototype with a custom-designed actuator-space string encoder are created to investigate dynamic soft robotic trajectory tracking. The soft robot prototype embedded with the proposed adaptive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Milad Azizkhani , Anthony L. Gunderman , Isuru S. Godage , Yue Chen

Soft pneumatic legged robots show promise in their ability to traverse a range of different types of terrain, including natural unstructured terrain met in applications like precision agriculture. They can adapt their body morphology to the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Zhichao Liu , Konstantinos Karydis

The manual design of soft robots and their controllers is notoriously challenging, but it could be augmented---or, in some cases, entirely replaced---by automated design tools. Machine learning algorithms can automatically propose, test,…

Complex and even chaotic dynamics, though prevalent in many natural and engineered systems, has been largely avoided in the design of electromechanical systems due to concerns about wear and controlability. Here, we demonstrate that complex…

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