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The use of emerging technologies like Virtual Reality (VR) in therapeutic settings has increased in the past few years. By incorporating VR, a mental health condition like depression can be assessed effectively, while also providing…

Neurosurgery increasingly uses Mixed Reality (MR) technologies for intraoperative assistance. The greatest challenge in this area is mentally reconstructing complex 3D anatomical structures from 2D slices with millimetric precision, which…

Virtual screening (VS) is an essential technique for understanding biomolecular interactions, particularly, drug design and discovery. The best-performing VS models depend vitally on three-dimensional (3D) structures, which are not…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-12-29 Li Shen , Hongsong Feng , Yuchi Qiu , Guo-Wei Wei

Purpose: The objective of this investigation is to provide a comprehensive analysis of state-of-the-art methods for video-based assessment of surgical skill in the operating room. Methods: Using a data set of 99 videos of capsulorhexis, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Sanchit Hira , Digvijay Singh , Tae Soo Kim , Shobhit Gupta , Gregory Hager , Shameema Sikder , S. Swaroop Vedula

Bionic vision uses neuroprostheses to restore useful vision to people living with incurable blindness. However, a major outstanding challenge is predicting what people 'see' when they use their devices. The limited field of view of current…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Justin Kasowski , Michael Beyeler

Grasping is a fundamental task in robot-assisted surgery (RAS), and automating it can reduce surgeon workload while enhancing efficiency, safety, and consistency beyond teleoperated systems. Most prior approaches rely on explicit object…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Hongbin Lin , Bin Li , Kwok Wai Samuel Au

Image fusion helps in merging two or more images to construct a more informative single fused image. Recently, unsupervised learning based convolutional neural networks (CNN) have been utilized for different types of image fusion tasks such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Nishant Kumar , Stefan Gumhold

In response to the growing demand for precise and affordable solutions for Image-Guided Spine Surgery (IGSS), this paper presents a comprehensive development of a Robot-Assisted and Navigation-Guided IGSS System. The endeavor involves…

Over the last two decades, augmented reality (AR) has led to the rapid development of new interfaces in various fields of social and technological application domains. One such domain is medicine, and to a higher extent surgery, where these…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Jaime Sancho , Manuel Villa , Miguel Chavarrías , Eduardo Juarez , Alfonso Lagares , César Sanz

Classical pixel-based Visual Servoing (VS) approaches offer high accuracy but suffer from a limited convergence area due to optimization nonlinearity. Modern deep learning-based VS methods overcome traditional vision issues but lack…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Salar Asayesh , Hossein Sheikhi Darani , Mo chen , Mehran Mehrandezh , Kamal Gupta

Simulated training platforms offer a suitable avenue for surgical students and professionals to build and improve upon their skills, without the hassle of traditional training methods. To enhance the degree of realistic interaction…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Soroush Sadeghnejad , Mojtaba Esfandiari , Farshad Khadivar

Medical Mixed Reality helps surgeons to contextualize intraoperative data with video of the surgical scene. Nonetheless, the surgical scene and anatomical target are often occluded by surgical instruments and surgeon hands. In this paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-27 Séverine Habert , Ma Meng , Pascal Fallavollita , Nassir Navab

Brain-computer interface (BCI) systems have potential as assistive technologies for individuals with severe motor impairments. Nevertheless, individuals must first participate in many training sessions to obtain adequate data for optimizing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-11 Behnam Reyhani-Masoleh , Tom Chau

We present a novel lens technique to support the identification of heterogeneous features in direct volume rendering (DVR) visualizations. In contrast to data-centric transfer function (TF) design, our image-driven approach enables users to…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Roberta Mota , Ehud Sharlin , Usman Alim

Virtual reality (VR) is a promising data engine for autonomous driving (AD). However, data fidelity in this paradigm is often degraded by VR inconsistency, for which the existing VR approaches become ineffective, as they ignore the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 He Li , Ruihua Han , Zirui Zhao , Wei Xu , Qi Hao , Shuai Wang , Chengzhong Xu

In a scenario where multi-modal cameras are operating together, the problem of working with non-aligned images cannot be avoided. Yet, existing image fusion algorithms rely heavily on strictly registered input image pairs to produce more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Zeyang Zhang , Hui Li , Tianyang Xu , Xiaojun Wu , Josef Kittler

Animating an avatar that reflects a user's action in the VR world enables natural interactions with the virtual environment. It has the potential to allow remote users to communicate and collaborate in a way as if they met in person.…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Yongjing Ye , Libin Liu , Lei Hu , Shihong Xia

Computer-Assisted Intervention (CAI) has the potential to revolutionize modern surgery, with surgical scene understanding serving as a critical component in supporting decision-making, improving procedural efficacy, and ensuring…

Fluoroscopic X-ray guidance is a cornerstone for percutaneous orthopaedic surgical procedures. However, two-dimensional observations of the three-dimensional anatomy suffer from the effects of projective simplification. Consequently, many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-08 Sebastian Andress , Alex Johnson , Mathias Unberath , Alexander Winkler , Kevin Yu , Javad Fotouhi , Simon Weidert , Greg Osgood , Nassir Navab

Self-supervised learning (SSL) is potentially useful in reducing the need for manual annotation and making deep learning models accessible for medical image analysis tasks. By leveraging the representations learned from unlabeled data,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-19 Azad Singh , Vandan Gorade , Deepak Mishra