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Being accurate, efficient, and compact is essential to a facial landmark detector for practical use. To simultaneously consider the three concerns, this paper investigates a neat model with promising detection accuracy under wild…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Xiaojie Guo , Siyuan Li , Jinke Yu , Jiawan Zhang , Jiayi Ma , Lin Ma , Wei Liu , Haibin Ling

Device-free localization (DFL) based on pyroelectric infrared (PIR) sensors has attracted much attention due to its advantages of low cost, low power consumption, and privacy protection. However, most existing PIR-based DFL methods require…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-10 Tianye Yang , Peng Guo , Wenyu Liu , Xuefeng Liu , Tianyu Hao

Due to the noisy indoor radio propagation channel, Radio Frequency (RF)-based location determination systems usually require a tedious calibration phase to construct an RF fingerprint of the area of interest. This fingerprint varies with…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-05-10 Rizanne Elbakly , Moustafa Youssef

Row-merged polar codes are a family of pre-transformed polar codes (PTPCs) with little precoding overhead. Providing an improved distance spectrum over plain polar codes, they are capable to perform close to the finite-length capacity…

Optical metasurfaces have been recently explored as ultrathin analog image differentiators. By tailoring the momentum transfer function, they can perform efficient Fourier-filtering - and thus potentially any linear mathematical operation -…

Polarforming is a promising technique that enables dynamic adjustment of antenna polarization to mitigate depolarization effects commonly encountered during electromagnetic (EM) wave propagation. In this letter, we investigate the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Jingze Ding , Zijian Zhou , Bingli Jiao , Rui Zhang

Navigation of a mobile robot is conditioned on the knowledge of its pose. In observer-based localisation configurations its initial pose may not be knowable in advance, leading to the need of its estimation. Solutions to the problem of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Alexandros Filotheou

Optical polarimeters are typically calibrated using measurements of stars with known and stable polarization parameters. However, there is a lack of such stars available across the sky. Many of the currently available standards are not…

Multimode optical fibers have seen increasing applications in communication, imaging, high-power lasers and amplifiers. However, inherent imperfections and environmental perturbations cause random polarization and mode mixing, making the…

A practical $2^m$-ary polar coded modulation (PCM) scheme with optimal constellation labeling is proposed. To efficiently find the optimal labeling rule, the search space is reduced by exploiting the symmetry properties of the channels.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-11 Kai Chen , Kai Niu , Jiaru Lin

This paper presents a novel place recognition approach to autonomous vehicles by using low-cost, single-chip automotive radar. Aimed at improving recognition robustness and fully exploiting the rich information provided by this emerging…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Kaiwen Cai , Bing Wang , Chris Xiaoxuan Lu

Recent advancement in next generation reconfigurable antenna and fluid antenna technology has influenced the wireless system with polarization reconfigurable (PR) channels to attract significant attention for promoting beneficial channel…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-19 Seungcheol Oh , Han Han , Joongheon Kim , Sean Kwon

Subwavelength grating micro-polarizer arrays, as a type of focal plane division simultaneous detection method, are significantly advancing the development and practical application of polarization imaging technology. Based on the…

光学 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Tianshi Lu , Fuyuan Deng , Yufeng Wei , Zhipeng Zeng , Xinghui Li

Indoor positioning systems (IPS) are emerging technologies due to an increasing popularity and demand in location based service (LBS). Because traditional positioning systems such as GPS are limited to outdoor applications, many IPS have…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-08 Erick Schmidt , David Akopian

The forthcoming era of massive drone delivery deployment in urban environments raises a need to develop reliable control and monitoring systems. While active solutions, i.e., wireless sharing of a real-time location between air traffic…

Context: Radio astronomical receivers are now expanding their frequency range to cover large (octave) fractional bandwidths for sensitivity and spectral flexibility, which makes the design of good analogue circular polarizers challenging.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Koyel Das , A. L. Roy , R. Keller , G. Tuccari

Radio frequency identification (RFID) technology brings tremendous advancement in Internet-of-Things, especially in supply chain and smart inventory management. Phase-based passive ultra high frequency RFID tag localization has attracted…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-17 Chenglong Li , Emmeric Tanghe , David Plets , Pieter Suanet , Nico Podevijn , Jeroen Hoebeke , Eli De Poorter , Luc Martens , Wout Joseph

As Wireless Sensor Networks are penetrating into the industrial domain, many research opportunities are emerging. One such essential and challenging application is that of node localization. A feed-forward neural network based methodology…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-10-17 Shiu Kumar , Ronesh Sharma , Edwin Vans

A very efficient method for the calculation of the effective optical response of nano-structured composite systems allows the design of metamaterials tailored for specific optical polarization properties. We use our method to design 2D…

光学 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Bernardo S. Mendoza , W. Luis Mochán

POLAR is a compact polarimeter dedicated to measure the polarization of GRBs between 50-300 keV. The light collection of 200*6*6mm3 plastic bars has been simulated and optimized in order to get uniform response to x-rays at different points…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-07-17 Yongwei Dong , Yanguo Li , Bobing Wu , Yongjie Zhang , Shuangnan Zhang