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An optimal solution to the localization problem is essential for developing autonomous robotic systems. Apart from autonomous vehicles, precision agriculture is one of the elds that can bene t most from these systems. Although LiDAR place…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Judith Vilella-Cantos , Mónica Ballesta , David Valiente , María Flores , Luis Payá

RFID has been widely used in applications for indoor objects location. This article proposes a 3D location algorithm based on a system that uses a mobile reader and a reference matrix of real (passive) and virtual tags. The proposed…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-06-05 Eric S. Ferraz , Celso B. Carvalho

Achieving robust single-polarization guidance in hollow-core fibers has remained a longstanding challenge, limiting their integration into precision photonic systems. Here, we report the first experimental realization of a low-loss,…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Yuxi Wang , Charu Goel , Wonkeun Chang

The rapid escalation of computing power driven by large-scale artificial intelligence is placing unprecedented demands on the bandwidth, latency, and energy efficiency of data-center interconnects (DCIs). Self-homodyne coherent (SHC)…

To reduce the influence of random channel polarization variation, especially fast polarization perturbation,for continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CV-QKD) systems, a simple and fast polarization tracking algorithm is proposed and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Yan Pan , Heng Wang , Yun Shao , Yaodi Pi , Ting Ye , Shuai Zhang , Yang Li , Wei Huang , Bingjie Xu

We present a portable polarimeter capable of real-time visualization of partial and fully polarized light over a broad band of wavelengths. Our system utilizes a Raspberry Pi computer with a low-cost data acquisition "HAT" (DAQ HAT) and an…

A portable NMR polarimeter system has been developed to measure the polarization of a polarized Hydrogen-Deuteride (HD) target for hadron photoproduction experiments at SPring-8. The polarized HD target is produced at the Research Center…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-05-27 T. Ohta , M. Fujiwara , K. Fukuda , H. Kohri , T. Kunimatsu , C. Morisaki , S. Ono , M. Tanaka , K. Ueda , M. Uraki , M. Utsuro , S. Y. Wang , M. Yosoi

The polarization of light conveys unique information that can be exploited by crucial applications. The bulky and costly discrete optical components used in conventional polarimeters limit their broad adoption. A compact, low-cost…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Zhongjin Lin , Leslie Rusch , Yuxuan Chen , Wei Shi

This paper presents a unified framework for robust three-dimensional (3-D) source localization using a network of sensors equipped with one-dimensional (1-D) linear arrays. While such arrays offer practical advantages in terms of cost and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-12 Ehsan Alamdari , Rouhollah Amiri

A popular class of lidar-based grid mapping algorithms computes for each map cell the probability that it reflects an incident laser beam. These algorithms typically determine the map as the set of reflection probabilities that maximizes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-24 Lukas Luft , Alexander Schaefer , Tobias Schubert , Wolfram Burgard

POLAR is a compact space-borne detector initially designed to measure the polarization of hard X-rays emitted from Gamma-Ray Bursts in the energy range 50-500keV. This instrument was launched successfully onboard the Chinese space…

We explore the alternatives for interrogating a fiber sensor from the polarization point of view, and demonstrate a better accuracy with dual polarization probing for coherent phi-OTDR compared with single polarization probing.

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-12 Sterenn Guerrier , Christian Dorize , Elie Awwad , Jérémie Renaudier

This paper aims to improve the performance and positioning accuracy of a robot by using the particle filter method. The laser range information is a wireless navigation system mainly used to measure, position, and control autonomous robots.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Rashid Ali , Dil Nawaz Hakro , Yongping He , Wenpeng Fu , Zhiqiang Cao

Accurate localisation is critical for mobile robots in structured outdoor environments, yet LiDAR-based methods often fail in vineyards due to repetitive row geometry and perceptual aliasing. We propose a semantic particle filter that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Rajitha de Silva , Jonathan Cox , James R. Heselden , Marija Popovic , Cesar Cadena , Riccardo Polvara

In this paper, we present a new approach for robust reading of identification and sensor data from chipless RFID sensor tags. For the first time, Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL) regression modelling techniques are applied to a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-29 Nadeem Rather , Roy B. V. B. Simorangkir , John L. Buckley , Brendan O'Flynn , Salvatore Tedesco

Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) plays an important role in outdoor and indoor applications ranging from autonomous driving to indoor robotics. Outdoor SLAM has been widely used with the assistance of LiDAR or GPS. For indoor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Yang Zhao , Kai Zhang , Haotian Yu , Yi Zhang , Dongliang Zheng , Jing Han

While pole-like structures are widely recognized as stable geometric anchors for long-term robot localization, their identification reliability degrades significantly under Pole-at-Distance (Pad) observations typical of large-scale urban…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Wuhao Xie , Kanji Tanaka

POLAR is a new satellite-born detector aiming to measure the polarization of an unprecedented number of Gamma-Ray Bursts in the 50-500 keV energy range. The instrument, launched on-board the Tiangong-2 Chinese Space lab on the 15th of…

This paper presents a novel deep-learning-based approach to improve localizing radar measurements against lidar maps. This radar-lidar localization leverages the benefits of both sensors; radar is resilient against adverse weather, while…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Daniil Lisus , Johann Laconte , Keenan Burnett , Ziyu Zhang , Timothy D. Barfoot

POLAR is a space-borne hard X-ray Compton polarimeter built by a collaboration of institutes from Switzerland, China and Poland. Precise detection of the polarization can be a powerful tool to unveil emission mechanisms of e.g. Gamma-Ray…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-04-18 Hualin Xiao , Wojtek Hajdas , Radaslow Marcinkowski