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A matricial Darboux operator intertwining two one-dimensional stationary Dirac Hamiltonians is constructed. This operator is such that the potential of the second Dirac Hamiltonian as well as the corresponding eigenfunctions are determined…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Debergh , A. A. Pecheritsin , B. F. Samsonov , B. Van den Bossche

A detailed analysis of matrix Darboux transformations under the condition that the derivative of the superpotential be self-adjoint is given. As a onsequence, a class of the symmetries associated to Schr\"odinger matrix Hamiltonians is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Boris F Samsonov , Javier Negro

We point out an explicit connection between graphs drawn on compact Riemann surfaces defined over the field $\bar{\mathbb{Q}}$ of algebraic numbers --- so-called Grothendieck's {\it dessins d'enfants} --- and a wealth of distinguished…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-07 Michel Planat , Alain Giorgetti , Frédéric Holweck , Metod Saniga

A dualistic structure on a smooth Riemaniann manifold $M$ is a triple $(M,g,\nabla)$ with $g$ a Riemaniann metric and $\nabla$ an affine connection, generally assumed to be torsionless. From $g$ and $\nabla$, the dual connection $\nabla^*$…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-21 E. Gnandi , S. Puechmorel

The automorphisms of a two-generator free group acting on the space of orientation-preserving isometric actions of on hyperbolic 3-space defines a dynamical system. Those actions which preserve a hyperbolic plane but not an orientation on…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-10-11 William Goldman , Greg McShane , George Stantchev , Ser Peow Tan

Let $\nabla$ be a meromorphic connection on a vector bundle over a compact Riemann surface $\Gamma$. An automorphism $\sigma:\Gamma\to\Gamma$ is called a symmetry of $\nabla$ if the pull-back bundle and the pull-back connection can be…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-09-07 Camilo Sanabria

We propose a novel approach to contact Hamiltonian mechanics which, in contrast to the one dominating in the literature, serves also for non-trivial contact structures. In this approach Hamiltonians are no longer functions on the contact…

辛几何 · 数学 2022-11-03 Katarzyna Grabowska , Janusz Grabowski

The equations for the general Darboux-Halphen system obtained as a reduction of the self-dual Yang-Mills can be transformed to a third-order system which resembles the classical Darboux-Halphen system with a common additive terms. It is…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-01-16 Sumanto Chanda , Sarbarish Chakravarty , Partha Guha

This is a survey on the automorphism groups in various classes of affine algebraic surfaces and the algebraic group actions on such surfaces. Being infinite-dimensional, these automorphism groups share some important features of algebraic…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-06 Sergei Kovalenko , Alexander Perepechko , Mikhail Zaidenberg

In this PhD Thesis we investigate the geometry of random fields on compact Riemannian manifolds, in particular the two-dimensional sphere. In the first part, we characterize isotropic Gaussian fields on homogeneous spaces of a compact group…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-12 Maurizia Rossi

Differential geometric structures such as the principal bundle for the canonical vector bundle on a complex Grassmann manifold, the canonical connection form on this bundle, the canonical symplectic form on a complex Grassmann manifold and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zakaria Giunashvili

We give a characterization, in terms of simplicial sets, of Frobenius objects in the category of relations. This result generalizes a result of Heunen, Contreras, and Cattaneo showing that special dagger Frobenius objects in the category of…

范畴论 · 数学 2024-09-04 Rajan Amit Mehta , Ruoqi Zhang

This paper investigates conditions under which a given automorphism of a residually torsion-free nilpotent group respects some ordering of the group. For free groups and surface groups, this has relevance to ordering the fundamental groups…

群论 · 数学 2008-03-04 Peter A. Linnell , Akbar H. Rhemtulla , Dale P. O. Rolfsen

In this paper we study Hamiltonian systems on contact manifolds, which is an appropriate scenario to discuss dissipative systems. We prove a coisotropic reduction theorem similar to the one in symplectic mechanics.

辛几何 · 数学 2019-11-14 Manuel Lainz Valcázar , Manuel de León

Optimization problems over compact Lie groups have been extensively studied due to their broad applications in linear programming and optimal control. This paper analyzes least square problems over a noncompact Lie group, the symplectic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-01 Rebing Wu , Raj Chakrabarti , Hershel Rabitz

In the 3-dimensional Riemannian geometry, contact structures equipped with an adapted Riemannian metric are divergence-free, nondegenerate eigenforms of the Laplace-Beltrami operator. We trace out a 2-d analogue of this fact: there is a…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-18 R. Komendarczyk

The Landau-Ginzburg A-model, given by FJRW theory, defines a cohomological field theory, but in most examples is very difficult to compute, especially when the symmetry group is not maximal. We give some methods for finding the A-model…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-11-17 Amanda Francis

We reprove and strengthen some old difficult theorems of 4-manifolds by the aid of recently discovered modern tools, which involve contact structures on 3-manifolds, compact Stein domains, etc.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Selman Akbulut , Rostislav Matveyev

The purpose of the notes is to reiterate and expand the viewpoint, outlined in the paper math.AG/0110142 of T. Coates and the author, which recasts the concept of Frobenius manifold in terms of linear symplectic geometry and exposes the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Givental

We compute the structure constants of topological symmetric orbifold theories up to third order in the large N expansion. The leading order structure constants are dominated by topological metric contractions. The first order interactions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Sujay K. Ashok , Jan Troost