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The parent action method is utilized to the Born-Infeld and $Dp$-brane theories. Various new forms of Born-Infeld and $Dp$-brane actions are derived by using this systematic approach, in which both the already known 2-metric and newly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yan-Gang Miao

The study of exactly marginal deformations of superconformal field theories is a topic that has received considerable attention due to their rich properties. We investigate the $\mathcal{N}=2$ preserving exactly marginal operators of 3d…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Emanuele Beratto , Noppadol Mekareeya , Matteo Sacchi

We derive the component on-shell action of the space-filling D3-brane, {\it i.e.} $N=1$ supersymmetric Born-Infeld action, within the nonlinear realization approach. The covariant Bianchi identity defining the $N=1$, $d=4$ vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-30 S. Bellucci , N. Kozyrev , S. Krivonos , A. Sutulin

We describe a mechanism for localising branes in ambient space. When a 3-form flux is turned on in a Taub-NUT space, an M5-brane gets an effective potential that pins it to the center of the space. A similar effect occurs for M2-branes and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shoibal Chakravarty , Keshav Dasgupta , Ori J. Ganor , Govindan Rajesh

A manifestly N=2 supersymmetric completion of the four-dimensional Nambu-Goto-Born-Infeld action, which is self-dual with respect to electric-magnetic duality, is constructed in terms of the abelian N=2 superfield strength W in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sergei V. Ketov

This paper presents a parameter-free theory of shear-generated turbulence at asymptotically high Reynolds numbers in incompressible fluids. It is based on a two-fluids concept. Both components are materially identical and inviscid. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-06-01 Helmut Z. Baumert

We study a three dimensional non-commutative space emerging in the context of three dimensional Euclidean quantum gravity. Our starting point is the assumption that the isometry group is deformed to the Drinfeld double D(SU(2)). We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-12 E. Joung , J. Mourad , K. Noui

We construct supersymmetric M3-brane solutions in D=11 supergravity. They can be viewed as deformations of backgrounds taking the form of a direct product of four-dimensional Minkowski spacetime and a non-compact Ricci-flat manifold of G_2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 M. Cvetic , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

We consider the spectra of excitations around diagonal and intersecting D-brane configurations on tori. These configurations are described by constant curvature connections in a dual gauge theory description. The low-energy string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Akikazu Hashimoto , Washington Taylor

We consider ${\mathcal N}=1$ superconformal field theories in four dimensions possessing an additional conserved spinor current multiplet $S_{\alpha}$ and study three-point functions involving such an operator. A conserved spinor current…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Jessica Hutomo , Sergei M. Kuzenko

D-branes have a world-volume U(1) gauge field A whose field strength F = dA gives rise to a Born-Infeld term in the D-brane action. Supersymmetry and kappa symmetry transformations of A are traditionally inferred by the requirement that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 I. N. McArthur

We take a worldsheet point of view on the relation between Ramond-Ramond charges, invariants of boundary renormalization group flows and K-theory. In compact super Wess-Zumino-Witten models, we show how to associate invariants of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Samuel Monnier

In recent years a considerable amount of attention has been devoted to the investigation of 2D quantum field theories perturbed by certain types of irrelevant operators. These are the composite field $\mathrm{T}\bar{\mathrm{T}}$ -…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Olalla A. Castro-Alvaredo , Stefano Negro , Fabio Sailis

We consider quantum supergroups that arise in non-anticommutative deformations of N=(1/2,1/2) and N=(1,1) four-dimensional Euclidean supersymmetric theories. Twist operators in the corresponding deformed algebras of superfields contain left…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. M. Zupnik

We study solvable deformations of two-dimensional quantum field theories driven by a bilinear operator constructed from a pair of conserved $U(1)$ currents $J^a$. We propose a quantum formulation of these deformations, based on the gauging…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Sergei Dubovsky , Stefano Negro , Massimo Porrati

A new class of N=2 locally supersymmetric higher-derivative invariants is constructed based on logarithms of conformal primary chiral superfields. They characteristically involve a coupling to R_{\mu\nu}^2 - 1/3*R^2, which equals the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Daniel Butter , Bernard de Wit , Sergei M. Kuzenko , Ivano Lodato

Let $S$ be the submarkovian semigroup on $L_2({\bf R}^d)$ generated by a self-adjoint, second-order, divergence-form, elliptic operator $H$ with $W^{1,\infty}$ coefficients $c_{kl}$. Further let $\Omega$ be an open subset of ${\bf R}^d$.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-04-01 A. F. M. ter Elst , Derek W. Robinson , Adam Sikora

Using the superembedding approach, the full supersymmetric effective field theory of the D9-brane, super Born-Infeld theory, is fixed by the so called $\mathcal{F}$-constraint. The odd-odd components of the theory's super field strength,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sven F. Kerstan

Models of geometric flows pertaining to $\mathcal{R}^2$ scale invariant (super) gravity theories coupled to conformally invariant matter fields are investigated. Related to this work are supersymmetric scalar manifolds that are isomorphic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-13 Subhash Rajpoot , Sergiu I. Vacaru

Non-conformal supercurrents in six dimensions are described, which contain the trace of the energy-momentum tensor and the gamma-trace of the supersymmetry current amongst their component fields. Within the superconformal approach to ${\cal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Joseph Novak , Stefan Theisen