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We investigate the effect of wall fluid slip on the orientation of non-Brownian, short, rigid, and high aspect ratio cylindrical fibers suspended in a Newtonian fluid in flow through a symmetric hyperbolic planar channel. The fiber…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Kostas D. Housiadas , Antony N. Beris , Suresh G. Advani

Cells and other soft particles are often forced to flow in confined geometries in both laboratory and natural environments, where the elastic deformation induces an additional drag and pressure drop across the particle. In contrast with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Charles Paul Moore , Hiba Belkadi , Brouna Safi , Gabriel Amselem , Charles N. Baroud

We construct the hydrodynamic equations for {\em suspensions} of self-propelled particles (SPPs) with spontaneous orientational order, and make a number of striking, testable predictions:(i) SPP suspensions with the symmetry of a true {\em…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Aditi Simha , Sriram Ramaswamy

The macroscopic behavior of dense suspensions of neutrally-buoyant spheres in turbulent plane channel flow is examined. We show that particles larger than the smallest turbulence scales cause the suspension to deviate from the continuum…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Pedro Costa , Francesco Picano , Luca Brandt , Wim-Paul Breugem

We experimentally examine pressure-driven flows of 1%, 3%, and 5% dilute suspensions over and through a porous media model. The flow of non-colloidal, non-Brownian suspensions of rigid and spherical particles suspended in a Newtonian fluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Eileen A. Haffner , Parisa Mirbod

Inertial effects should be considered for micro- and nano-swimmers moving in a low-density medium confined by irregular structures that create entropic barriers, where viscous effects are no longer paramount. Here, we present a separation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Narender Khatri

Dense non-Brownian suspension flows of hard particles display mystifying properties: as the jamming threshold is approached, the viscosity diverges, as well as a length scale that can be identified from velocity correlations. To unravel the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Gustavo Düring , Edan Lerner , Matthieu Wyart

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) experiments have been performed in conjunction with Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS) to study neutrally buoyant particle-laden pipe flows. The flows are characterized by the suspension liquid Reynolds…

We investigate the steady-state fluid--structure interaction between a Newtonian fluid flow and a deformable microtube in two novel geometric configurations arising in recent microfluidics experiments. The first configuration is a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-17 Xiaojia Wang , Shrihari D. Pande , Ivan C. Christov

Above a certain solid fraction, dense granular suspensions in water exhibit non-Newtonian behavior, including impact-activated solidification. Although it has been suggested that solidification depends on boundary interactions, quantitative…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Melody X. Lim , Jonathan Barés , Hu Zheng , Robert P. Behringer

The interaction between passive and active/driven particles has introduced a new way to control colloidal suspension properties from particle aggregation to crystallization. Here, we focus on the hydrodynamic interaction between a single…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Shih-Yuan Chen , Hector Lopez-Rios , Monica Olvera de la Cruz , Michelle M. Driscoll

This study numerically examines the steady unconfined laminar flow of incompressible non-Newtonian power-law fluids past a pair of side-by-side counter-rotating circular cylinders using the finite element method. The cylinders…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Lekhraj Malviya , Ram Prakash Bharti , Abhishek Kumar Lal

The Brownian diffusion of micron-scale inclusions in freely suspended smectic A liquid crystal films a few nanometers thick and several millimeters in diameter depends strongly on the air surrounding the film. Near atmospheric pressure, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Zhiyuan Qi , Cheol Soo Park , Matthew A. Glaser , Joseph E. Maclennan , Noel A. Clark

We present here the measurement of the diffusivity of spherical particles closely confined by narrow microchannels. Our experiments yield a two-dimensional map of the position-dependent diffusion coefficients parallel and perpendicular to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-06-20 Simon L Dettmer , Stefano Pagliara , Karolis Misiunas , Ulrich F Keyser

We study the dynamics of non-aligning, non-interacting self-propelled particles confined to a box in two dimensions. In the strong confinement limit, when the persistence length of the active particles is much larger than the size of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-15 Yaouen Fily , Aparna Baskaran , Michael F. Hagan

Particle suspensions in confined geometries can become clogged, which can have a catastrophic effect on function in biological and industrial systems. Here, we investigate the macroscopic dynamics of suspensions in constricted geometries.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Anushka Herale , Philip Pearce , Duncan Hewitt

Suspensions of finite-size solid particles in a turbulent pipe flow are found in many industrial and technical flows. Due to the ample parameter space consisting of particle size, concentration, density and Reynolds number, a complete…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Martin Leskovec , Sagar Zade , Mehdi Niazi , Pedro Costa , Fredrik Lundell , Luca Brandt

We study bidisperse colloidal suspensions confined within glass microcapillary tubes to model the glass transition in confined cylindrical geometries. We use high speed three-dimensional confocal microscopy to observe particle motions for a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-02-28 Nabiha Saklayen , Gary L. Hunter , Kazem V. Edmond , Eric R. Weeks

We investigate by direct numerical simulations the fluid-solid interaction of non-dilute suspensions of spherical particles moving in triperiodic turbulence, at the relatively large Reynolds number of $Re_\lambda \approx 400$. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Alessandro Chiarini , Marco Edoardo Rosti

We review recent advances in imaging the flow of concentrated suspensions, focussing on the use of confocal microscopy to obtain time-resolved information on the single-particle level in these systems. After motivating the need for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Lucio Isa , Rut Besseling , Andrew B Schofield , Wilson C K Poon