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The past decade has witnessed a dramatic increase in the size and scope of biological and behavioral experiments. These experiments are providing an unprecedented level of detail and depth of data. However, this increase in data presents…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-04-03 Samuel V. Scarpino , Ross Gillette , David Crews

The BumpHunter algorithm is widely used in the search for new particles in High Energy Physics analysis. This algorithm offers the advantage of evaluating the local and global p-values of a localized deviation in the observed data without…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Louis Vaslin , Samuel Calvet , Vincent Barra , Julien Donini

Numerical relativity simulations are crucial for studying black holes and have been instrumental in the detection of gravitational waves by the LVK. However, these simulations produce vast amounts of data that must be processed in order to…

Data exploration is an important step of every data science and machine learning project, including those involving textual data. We provide a novel language tool, in the form of a publicly available Python library for extracting patterns…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Piyawat Lertvittayakumjorn , Leshem Choshen , Eyal Shnarch , Francesca Toni

In nature, animals encounter high dimensional sensory stimuli that have complex statistical and dynamical structure. Attempts to study the neural coding of these natural signals face challenges both in the selection of the signal ensemble…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brian D. Wright , Kamal Sen , William Bialek , Allison J. Doupe

The increasing importance of Computational Science and Engineering has highlighted the need for high-quality scientific software. However, research software development is often hindered by limited funding, time, staffing, and technical…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Armin Ariamajd , Raquel López-Ríos de Castro , Andrea Volkamer

Drawing inspiration from the notion of cognitive incongruence associated with Stroop's famous experiment, from musical principles, and from the observation that music consumption on an individual basis is becoming increasingly ubiquitous,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-19 Ishwarya Ananthabhotla , Joseph A. Paradiso

Solid materials may appear static, but at the atomic scale they are in constant vibrational motion. These vibrations, described by phonons, govern many key material properties, including structural stability, mechanical strength, optical…

Animal vocalization denoising is a task similar to human speech enhancement, which is relatively well-studied. In contrast to the latter, it comprises a higher diversity of sound production mechanisms and recording environments, and this…

Seismic data is often sparse and unevenly distributed due to the high costs and logistical challenges associated with deploying physical seismometers, limiting the application of Machine Learning (ML) in earthquake analysis. While…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Pascal Tribel , Gianluca Bontempi

Open science is a fundamental pillar to promote scientific progress and collaboration, based on the principles of open data, open source and open access. However, the requirements for publishing and sharing open data are in many cases…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Judith Sáinz-Pardo Díaz , Álvaro López García

The evaluation of audio fingerprinting at a realistic scale is limited by the scarcity of large public music databases. We present an audio-free approach that synthesises latent fingerprints which approximate the distribution of real…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Aditya Bhattacharjee , Marco Pasini , Emmanouil Benetos

The increasing availability of real-world conversation data offers exciting opportunities for researchers to study user-chatbot interactions. However, the sheer volume of this data makes manually examining individual conversations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Yuntian Deng , Wenting Zhao , Jack Hessel , Xiang Ren , Claire Cardie , Yejin Choi

Discrete audio tokens are compact representations that aim to preserve perceptual quality, phonetic content, and speaker characteristics while enabling efficient storage and inference, as well as competitive performance across diverse…

Dealing with uncertainty in applications of machine learning to real-life data critically depends on the knowledge of intrinsic dimensionality (ID). A number of methods have been suggested for the purpose of estimating ID, but no standard…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Jonathan Bac , Evgeny M. Mirkes , Alexander N. Gorban , Ivan Tyukin , Andrei Zinovyev

Audio fingerprinting, also named as audio hashing, has been well-known as a powerful technique to perform audio identification and synchronization. It basically involves two major steps: fingerprint (voice pattern) design and matching…

声音 · 计算机科学 2015-02-25 Ngoc Q. K. Duong , Hien-Thanh Duong

Audio source separation is the process of separating a mixture (e.g. a pop band recording) into isolated sounds from individual sources (e.g. just the lead vocals). Deep learning models are the state-of-the-art in source separation, given…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-28 Alisa Liu , Prem Seetharaman , Bryan Pardo

Recent advancements in speech synthesis witness significant benefits by leveraging discrete tokens extracted from self-supervised learning (SSL) models. Discrete tokens offer higher storage efficiency and greater operability in intermediate…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Yuning Wu , Chunlei zhang , Jiatong Shi , Yuxun Tang , Shan Yang , Qin Jin

Marine mammal communication is a complex field, hindered by the diversity of vocalizations and environmental factors. The Watkins Marine Mammal Sound Database (WMMD) constitutes a comprehensive labeled dataset employed in machine learning…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-27 Alessandro Licciardi , Davide Carbone

The library scikit-fda is a Python package for Functional Data Analysis (FDA). It provides a comprehensive set of tools for representation, preprocessing, and exploratory analysis of functional data. The library is built upon and integrated…

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