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Least squares method is one of the simplest and most popular techniques applied in data fitting, imaging processing and high dimension data analysis. The classic methods like QR and SVD decomposition for solving least squares problems has a…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-11 Long Chen , Huiwen Wu

The numerical solution of partial differential equations on high-dimensional domains gives rise to computationally challenging linear systems. When using standard discretization techniques, the size of the linear system grows exponentially…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-08-13 Daniel Kressner , Michael Steinlechner , Bart Vandereycken

To precondition a large and sparse linear system, two direct methods for approximate factoring of the inverse are devised. The algorithms are fully parallelizable and appear to be more robust than the iterative methods suggested for the…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-08-20 Mikko Byckling , Marko Huhtanen

This paper presents a new stochastic preconditioning approach. For symmetric diagonally-dominant M-matrices, we prove that an incomplete LDL factorization can be obtained from random walks, and used as a preconditioner for an iterative…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Haifeng Qian , Sachin S. Sapatnekar

Preconditioning for overdetermined least-squares problems has received comparatively little attention, and designing methods that are both effective and memory-efficient remains challenging. We propose a class of ILU-based preconditioners…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-31 Jennifer Scott , Miroslav Tůma

This paper develops the preconditioning technique as a method to address the accuracy issue caused by ill-conditioning. Given a preconditioner $M$ for an ill-conditioned linear system $Ax=b$, we show that, if the inverse of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-15 Qiang Ye

We consider the solution of full column-rank least squares problems by means of normal equations that are preconditioned, symmetrically or non-symmetrically, with a randomized preconditioner. With an effective preconditioner, the solutions…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-29 Ilse C. F. Ipsen

There are some types of ill-conditioned algebraic equations that have difficulty in obtaining accurate roots and coefficients that must be expressed with a multiple precision floating-point number. When all their roots are simple, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-07 Tomonori Kouya

Solving sparse linear systems from discretized PDEs is challenging. Direct solvers have in many cases quadratic complexity (depending on geometry), while iterative solvers require problem dependent preconditioners to be robust and…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-14 Kai Yang , Hadi Pouransari , Eric Darve

We propose an iterative algorithm for low-rank matrix completion that can be interpreted as an iteratively reweighted least squares (IRLS) algorithm, a saddle-escaping smoothing Newton method or a variable metric proximal gradient method…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-07 Christian Kümmerle , Claudio Mayrink Verdun

In this paper, we revisit the large-scale constrained linear regression problem and propose faster methods based on some recent developments in sketching and optimization. Our algorithms combine (accelerated) mini-batch SGD with a new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-12 Di Wang , Jinhui Xu

Despite hundreds of papers on preconditioned linear systems of equations, there remains a significant lack of comprehensive performance benchmarks comparing various preconditioners for solving symmetric positive definite (SPD) systems. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-28 Marc A. Tunnell , David F. Gleich

In this research, to solve the large indefinite least squares problem, we firstly transform its normal equation into a sparse block three-by-three linear systems, then use GMRES method with an accelerated preconditioner to solve it. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-26 Jun Li , Lingsheng Meng

We investigate iterative methods with randomized preconditioners for solving overdetermined least-squares problems, where the preconditioners are based on a random embedding of the data matrix. We consider two distinct approaches: the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-15 Jonathan Lacotte , Mert Pilanci

We consider the solution of systems of linear algebraic equations (SLAEs) with an ill-conditioned or degenerate exact matrix and an approximate right-hand side. An approach to solving such a problem is proposed and justified, which makes it…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-08 A. S. Leonov

We consider the problem of efficiently solving large-scale linear least squares problems that have one or more linear constraints that must be satisfied exactly. Whilst some classical approaches are theoretically well founded, they can face…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-24 Jennifer Scott , Miroslav Tuma

In this paper, we address the efficient numerical solution of linear and quadratic programming problems, often of large scale. With this aim, we devise an infeasible interior point method, blended with the proximal method of multipliers,…

We consider linear ill-conditioned operator equations in a Hilbert space setting. Motivated by the aggregation method, we consider approximate solutions constructed from linear combinations of Tikhonov regularization, which amounts to…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-07 Stefan Kindermann , Werner Zellinger

This paper focuses on solving large-scale, ill-conditioned, and overdetermined sparse least squares problems that arise from numerical partial differential equations (PDEs), mainly from the random feature method. To address these…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-25 Jingrun Chen , Longze Tan

The Richards equation is a nonlinear parabolic equation that is commonly used for modelling saturated/unsaturated flow in porous media. We assume that the medium occupies a bounded Lipschitz domain partitioned into two disjoint subdomains…

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