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In recent years, there have been frequent incidents of foreign objects intruding into railway and Airport runways. These objects can include pedestrians, vehicles, animals, and debris. This paper introduces an improved YOLOv5 architecture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Zongqing Qi , Danqing Ma , Jingyu Xu , Ao Xiang , Hedi Qu

We present ObjectBox, a novel single-stage anchor-free and highly generalizable object detection approach. As opposed to both existing anchor-based and anchor-free detectors, which are more biased toward specific object scales in their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Mohsen Zand , Ali Etemad , Michael Greenspan

Most tracking-by-detection methods employ a local search window around the predicted object location in the current frame assuming the previous location is accurate, the trajectory is smooth, and the computational capacity permits a search…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-01 Gao Zhu , Fatih Porikli , Hongdong Li

The utilization of deep learning-based object detection is an effective approach to assist visually impaired individuals in avoiding obstacles. In this paper, we implemented seven different YOLO object detection models \textit{viz}.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Chenhao He , Pramit Saha

Multiple object tracking (MOT) in urban traffic aims to produce the trajectories of the different road users that move across the field of view with different directions and speeds and that can have varying appearances and sizes. Occlusions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-07 Hui-Lee Ooi , Guillaume-Alexandre Bilodeau , Nicolas Saunier , David-Alexandre Beaupré

Real-time object detection has advanced rapidly in recent years. The YOLO series of detectors is among the most well-known CNN-based object detection models and cannot be overlooked. The latest version, YOLOv26, was recently released, while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Taozhe Li , Guansu Wang , Bo Yu , Yiming Liu , Wei Sun

Vision-based road detection is an essential functionality for supporting advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) such as road following and vehicle and pedestrian detection. The major challenges of road detection are dealing with shadows…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-11 José M. Álvarez , Ferran Diego , Joan Serrat , Antonio M. López

The quality of training datasets for deep neural networks is a key factor contributing to the accuracy of resulting models. This effect is amplified in difficult tasks such as object detection. Dealing with errors in datasets is often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Krystian Chachuła , Jakub Łyskawa , Bartłomiej Olber , Piotr Frątczak , Adam Popowicz , Krystian Radlak

Bounding box regression (BBR) has been widely used in object detection and instance segmentation, which is an important step in object localization. However, most of the existing loss functions for bounding box regression cannot be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Siliang Ma , Yong Xu

It is very important to detect traffic signs efficiently and accurately in autonomous driving systems. However, the farther the distance, the smaller the traffic signs. Existing object detection algorithms can hardly detect these small…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Jingyu Zhang , Wenqing Zhang , Chaoyi Tan , Xiangtian Li , Qianyi Sun

In this paper, we propose a general approach to optimize anchor boxes for object detection. Nowadays, anchor boxes are widely adopted in state-of-the-art detection frameworks. However, these frameworks usually pre-define anchor box shapes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Yuanyi Zhong , Jianfeng Wang , Jian Peng , Lei Zhang

Lidar based 3D object detection is inevitable for autonomous driving, because it directly links to environmental understanding and therefore builds the base for prediction and motion planning. The capacity of inferencing highly sparse 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-25 Martin Simon , Stefan Milz , Karl Amende , Horst-Michael Gross

To enhance on-road environmental perception for autonomous driving, accurate and real-time analytics on high-resolution video frames generated from on-board cameras be-comes crucial. In this paper, we design a lightweight object location…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Yan Cheng , Peng Yang , Ning Zhang , Jiawei Hou

The loss function for bounding box regression (BBR) is essential to object detection. Its good definition will bring significant performance improvement to the model. Most existing works assume that the examples in the training data are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Zanjia Tong , Yuhang Chen , Zewei Xu , Rong Yu

With the advancements made in deep learning, computer vision problems like object detection and segmentation have seen a great improvement in performance. However, in many real-world applications such as autonomous driving vehicles, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Kumari Deepshikha , Sai Harsha Yelleni , P. K. Srijith , C Krishna Mohan

Road traffic accidents remain a significant global concern, with human error, particularly distracted and impaired driving, among the leading causes. This study introduces a novel driver behaviour classification system that uses external…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Ian Nell , Shane Gilroy

Object detection is crucial in various cutting-edge applications, such as autonomous vehicles and advanced robotics systems, primarily relying on data from conventional frame-based RGB sensors. However, these sensors often struggle with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Diego A. Silva , Kamilya Smagulova , Ahmed Elsheikh , Mohammed E. Fouda , Ahmed M. Eltawil

This paper presents a novel Mixture-of-Experts framework for object detection, incorporating adaptive routing among multiple YOLOv9-T experts to enable dynamic feature specialization and achieve higher mean Average Precision (mAP) and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Ori Meiraz , Sharon Shalev , Avishai Weizman

Autonomous driving requires various computer vision algorithms, such as object detection and tracking.Precisely-labeled datasets (i.e., objects are fully contained in bounding boxes with only a few extra pixels) are preferred for training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-13 Govind Rathore , Wan-Yi Lin , Ji Eun Kim

Numerous improvements for feedback mechanisms have contributed to the great progress in object detection. In this paper, we first present an evaluation-feedback module, which is proposed to consist of evaluation system and feedback…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Dong Chen , Duoqian Miao