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General expressions for all parity-conserving polarization observables of elastic electron-nucleon scattering in the one-photon exchange approximation are derived for a general frame of reference, i.e.\ not assumming scattering off a…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-05-15 H. Arenhövel

Formal expressions are derived for the multipole expansion of the structure functions of a general polarization observable of exclusive electrodisintegration of the deuteron using a longitudinally polarized beam and/or an oriented target.…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hartmuth Arenhoevel , Winfried Leidemann , Edward L. Tomusiak

We prove that every $L$-bilipschitz mapping $\mathbb{Z}^2\to\mathbb{R}^2$ can be extended to a $C(L)$-bilipschitz mapping $\mathbb{R}^2\to\mathbb{R}^2$ and provide a polynomial upper bound for $C(L)$. Moreover, we extend the result to every…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-03-20 Michael Dymond , Vojtěch Kaluža

A polyhedron is pointed if it contains at least one vertex. Every pointed polyhedron P in R^n can be described by an H-representation consisting of half spaces or equivalently by a V-representation consisting of the convex hull of a set of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-10 David Avis

We show that every bundle gerbe on a supermanifold decomposes into a bundle gerbe over the underlying manifold and a 2-form on the supermanifold. This decomposition is not canonical, but is determined by the choice of a projection map to…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-07-07 John Huerta

It is shown that every complete n-vertex simple topological graph has at least Omega(n^{1/3}) pairwise disjoint edges, and these edges can be found in polynomial time. This proves a conjecture of Pach and T\'oth.

组合数学 · 数学 2012-08-16 Andrew Suk

Our main result is that every n-dimensional polytope can be described by at most (2n-1) polynomial inequalities and, moreover, these polynomials can explicitly be constructed. For an n-dimensional pointed polyhedral cone we prove the bound…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hartwig Bosse , Martin Groetschel , Martin Henk

We study polyiamonds (polygons arising from the triangular grid) that fold into the smallest yet unstudied platonic solid -- the octahedron. We show a number of results. Firstly, we characterize foldable polyiamonds containing a hole of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-07-29 Eva Stehr , Linda Kleist

Whitehead doubles provide a plethora of examples of knots that are topologically slice but not smoothly slice. We discuss the problem of the Whitehead double of the Figure 8 knot and survey commonly used techniques to obstructing sliceness.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-10-29 Megan Fairchild

To untangle a geometric graph means to move some of the vertices so that the resulting geometric graph has no crossings. Pach and Tardos [Discrete Comput. Geom., 2002] asked if every n-vertex geometric planar graph can be untangled while…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2010-05-31 Prosenjit Bose , Vida Dujmovic , Ferran Hurtado , Stefan Langerman , Pat Morin , David R. Wood

We classify homogeneous polar foliations of codimension two on irreducible symmetric spaces of noncompact type up to orbit equivalence. Any such foliation is either hyperpolar or the canonical extension of a polar homogeneous foliation on a…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-07-15 José Carlos Díaz-Ramos , Juan Manuel Lorenzo-Naveiro

We classify the dihedral edge-to-edge tilings of the sphere by regular polygons and quadrilaterals with equal opposite edges (edge configuration xyxy).

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-12 Hoi Ping Luk

A cubic polyhedron is a polyhedral surface whose edges are exactly all the edges of the cubic lattice. Every such polyhedron is a discrete minimal surface, and it appears that many (but not all) of them can be relaxed to smooth minimal…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Chaim Goodman-Strauss , John M Sullivan

A cellular string of a polytope is a sequence of faces stacked on top of each other in a given direction. The poset of cellular strings, ordered by refinement, is known to be homotopy equivalent to a sphere. The subposet of coherent…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-01-30 Rob Edman , Pakawut Jiradilok , Gaku Liu , Thomas McConville

The bulk polarization is a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topological invariant characterizing non-interacting systems in one dimension with chiral or particle-hole symmetries. We show that the bulk polarization can always be determined from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Carlos Ortega-Taberner , Maria Hermanns

The image and the inverse image of a polyhedron under a linear transformation are polyhedrons.

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-02-01 Zaikun Zhang

Polar coding over a class of binary discrete memoryless channels with channel knowledge at the encoder is studied. It is shown that polar codes achieve the capacity of convex and one-sided classes of symmetric channels.

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-12-02 Mine Alsan

Given a set $S \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$, a hollow polytope has vertices in $S$ but contains no other point of $S$ in its interior. We prove upper and lower bounds on the maximum number of vertices of hollow polytopes whose facets are…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-04-25 Srinivas Arun , Travis Dillon

The main results of A. Zorich and I. Dynnikov about plane sections of periodic surfaces are extended to the PL case. As an application, the Stereographic Map of a truncated octahedron, extended to the whole $\Rt$ by periodicity, is analyzed…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-09-29 Roberto De Leo

Let $M$ be a volume finite non-compact complete hyperbolic $n$-manifold with totally geodesic boundary. We show that there exists a polyhedral decomposition of $M$ such that each cell is either an ideal polyhedron or a partially truncated…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-09-16 Ge Huabin , Jia Longsong , Zhang Faze