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Placing a round obstacle above the orifice of a flat hopper discharging uniform frictional discs has been experimentally and numerically shown in the literature to create a local peak in the gravity-driven hopper flow rate. Using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-19 Guo-Jie J. Gao , Jerzy Blawzdziewicz , Michael C. Holcomb , Shigenobu Ogata

We investigate motion of a gas-liquid interface in a test tube induced by a large acceleration via impulsive force. We conduct simple experiments in which the tube partially filled with a liquid falls under gravity and impacts a rigid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-02-19 Akihito Kiyama , Yoshiyuki Tagawa , Keita Ando , Masaharu Kameda

We report the observation of intermittency in gravity-capillary wave turbulence on the surface of mercury. We measure the temporal fluctuations of surface wave amplitude at a given location. We show that the shape of the probability density…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Eric Falcon , Stéphan Fauve , Claude Laroche

Incompressible fluids in microfluidic networks with non-rigid channels can exhibit flow rate oscillations analogous to electric current oscillations in RLC circuits. This is due to the elastic deformation of channel walls that can store and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Yanxuan Shao , Jean-Regis Angilella , Adilson Motter

We conducted a numerical simulation of ventilated supercavitation from a forward-facing cavitator in unsteady flows generated by a gust generator under different gust angles of attack and gust frequencies. The numerical method is validated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Renfang Huang , Siyao Shao , Roger E A Arndt , Xianwu Luo , Jiarong Hong

Quantitatively-unexplained stationary waves or ridges often encircle icicles. Such waves form when roughly 0.1 mm-thick layers of water flow down the icicle. These waves typically have a wavelength of 1cm approximately independent of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Naohisa Ogawa , Yoshinori Furukawa

We present a fluid dynamics video on cavities created by explosions of firecrackers at the water free surface. We use three types of firecrackers containing 1, 1.3 and 5 g of flash powder. The firecrackers are held with their center at the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-10-15 Adrien Benusiglio , David Quéré , Christophe Clanet

Hydraulic jumps in thin films are traditionally explained through gravity-driven shallow-water theory, with surface tension assumed to play only a secondary role via Laplace pressure. Recent experiments, however, suggest that surface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Rajesh Kumar Bhagat

In the geometry of the circular hydraulic jump, the velocity of the liquid in the interior region exceeds the speed of capillary-gravity waves (ripplons), whose spectrum is `relativistic' in the shallow water limit. The velocity flow is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. E. Volovik

Kink oscillations of coronal loops, i.e., standing kink waves, is one of the most studied dynamic phenomena in the solar corona. The oscillations are excited by impulsive energy releases, such as low coronal eruptions. Typical periods of…

Hydrodynamic and magnetohydrodynamic numerical studies of a mechanically forced two-vortex flow inside a sphere are reported. The simulations are performed in the intermediate regime between the laminar flow and developed turbulence where a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 K. Reuter , F. Jenko , A. Tilgner , C. B. Forest

We demonstrate via direct numerical simulations that a periodic, oscillating mean flow spontaneously develops from turbulently generated internal waves. We consider a minimal physical model where the fluid self-organizes in a convective…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Louis-Alexandre Couston , Daniel Lecoanet , Benjamin Favier , Michael Le Bars

We describe and model experimental results on the dynamics of a "ludion" - a neutrally buoyant body - immersed in a layer of stably stratified salt water. By oscillating a piston inside a cylinder communicating with a narrow (in one of its…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-22 P. Le Gal , B. Castillo Morales , S. Hernandez Zapata , G. Ruiz Chavarria

When a rigid body collides with a liquid surface with sufficient velocity, it creates a splash curtain above the surface and entrains air behind the sphere, creating a cavity below the surface. While cavity dynamics have been studied for…

We report the experimental observation of a robust horizontal mean flow induced by internal gravity waves. A wave beam is forced at the lateral boundary of a tank filled with a linearly stratified fluid initially at rest. After a transient…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-09-03 Guilhem Bordes , Antoine Venaille , Sylvain Joubaud , Philippe Odier , Thierry Dauxois

We consider three-dimensional inviscid irrotational flow in a two layer fluid under the effects of gravity and surface tension, where the upper fluid is bounded above by a rigid lid and the lower fluid is bounded below by a flat bottom. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-24 Dag Nilsson

The development of needle-free injection systems utilizing high-speed microjets is of great importance to world healthcare. It is thus crucial to control the microjets, which are often induced by underwater shock waves. In this contribution…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-18 Keisuke Hayasaka , Akihito Kiyama , Yoshiyuki Tagawa

Studies of liquid jet impacts onto a deep liquid pool are of great significance for a multitude of engineering and environmental applications. During jet impact, the free surface of the pool deforms and a cavity is generated.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Thijmen B. Kroeze , David Fernandez Rivas , Miguel A. Quetzeri-Santiago

Inspired by bouncing drop experiments that revealed how macroscopic systems can exhibit wave-particle properties previously thought to be exclusive to quantum systems, we introduce here a new wave-particle system based on internal gravity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Simon Gsell , Patrice Le Gal

Spontaneous emergence of periodic oscillations due to self-organization is ubiquitous in turbulent flows. The emergence of such oscillatory instabilities in turbulent fluid mechanical systems is often studied in different system-specific…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Induja Pavithran , Vishnu R. Unni , Alan J. Varghese , R. I. Sujith , Abhishek Saha , Norbert Marwan , Jürgen Kurths