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Recent experiments, combing ultrafast strong-field irradiation of surfaces with time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, allow for monitoring the time-dependent charge carrier dynamics and the build-up of transient sidebands due…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Yuriko Baba , Vanessa Junk , Wolfgang Hogger , Francisco Domínguez-Adame , Rafael A. Molina , Klaus Richter

Asymptotic homogenisation is used to systematically derive reduced-order macroscopic models of conductive behaviour in spirally-wound layered materials in which the layers have very different conductivities. The problem is motivated by the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Steven Psaltis , Robert Timms , Colin Please , S. Jonathan Chapman

Photonic devices exhibiting all-optically reconfigurable polarization dependence with a large dynamic range would be highly attractive for active polarization control. Here, we report that strongly polarization-selective nonlinear…

光学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Dae Seok Han , Il-Min Lee , Kyung Hyun Park , Myeong Soo Kang

Dynamical symmetries of laser-dressed matter determine selection rules that determine its absorption spectrum. We explore selection rules for polarization-sensitive absorption in Floquet matter, using Floquet group theory in synthetic…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Michael Feldman , Matan Even Tzur , Oren Cohen

Left and right circularly polarized transverse electromagnetic waves propagate at slightly different speeds in a magnetic material leading to a polarization rotation by an amount proportional to the projection of the magnetic field along…

光学 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Koray Koksal , Fatma Tambag , Jamal Berakdar , Mohamed Babiker

Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) is a powerful astrophysical probe. Not only is it ubiquitous at high redshifts, it is also a resonant line, making Ly$\alpha$ photons scatter. This scattering process depends on the physical conditions of the gas…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-05 Marius B. Eide , Max Gronke , Mark Dijkstra , Matthew Hayes

Dynamic control of topological properties in materials is central to modern condensed matter physics, and Floquet engineering, utilizing periodic light fields, provides a promising avenue. Here, we use Floquet theory to theoretically study…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Pu Liu , Chaoxi Cui , Lei Li , Runze Li , Dong-Hui Xu , Zhi-Ming Yu

We develop theoretically and confirm both numerically and experimentally a comprehensive analytical model which describes the propensity rules in the emission of circularly polarized high harmonics by systems driven by two-color…

Nonlinear QED interactions induce different polarization properties on a given probe beam. We consider the polarization effects caused by the photon-photon interaction in laser experiments, when a laser beam propagates through a constant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-03 Soroush Shakeri , Seyed Zafarollah Kalantari , She-Sheng Xue

The field of topological photonics studies unique and robust photonic systems that are immune to defects and disorders due to the protection of their underlying topological phases. Mostly implemented in static systems, the studied…

光学 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Jicheng Jin , Li He , Jian Lu , Lin Chang , Chen Shang , John E. Bowers , Eugene J. Mele , Bo Zhen

Polarization offers a unique view in the physical processes of astrophysical jets. We report on optical circular polarization observations of two famous blazars, namely 3C 279 and PKS 1510-089, at high linearly polarized states. This is the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-03 I. Liodakis , D. Blinov , S. B. Potter , F. M. Rieger

Scattering of light from an anisotropic source produces linear polarization in spectral lines and the continuum. In the outer layers of a stellar atmosphere the anisotropy of the radiation field is typically dominated by the radiation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Rafael Manso Sainz , Javier Trujillo Bueno

The process of the elastic scattering of photons on atoms, known as the Rayleigh scattering, is investigated. Expressing the scattering observables in terms of the electric and magnetic complex scattering amplitudes, we work over the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-20 A. V. Volotka , A. Surzhykov , S. Fritzsche

We present initial Raman spectroscopy experiments on exfoliated flakes of $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$, from tens of nm thick down to single layers. Besides unexpectedly finding this material to be air stable, in the thinnest layers we observe the…

The dynamics of fast (e, 2e) collisions, induced by the impact of twisted electron beams, on atomic hydrogen, is analyzed in the presence of a laser field with circular and linear polarization. For the (e,2e) differential cross-section…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Neha , Rakesh Choubisa

We consider asymmetric and symmetric dimerized two-leg ladders, comprising of four different lattice points per unit cell, illuminated by circularly polarized light. In the asymmetric dimerized ladder case, rungs are not perpendicular to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Milad Jangjan , Mir Vahid Hosseini

We propose a feasible scenario to directly polarize a relativistic electron beam and obtain overall polarization in various directions through a filter mechanism for single-shot collision between an ultrarelativistic unpolarized electron…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Yuhui Tang , Qianyi Ma , Jinqing Yu , Yinren Shou , Xuezhi Wu , Xueqing Yan

This paper studies highly oscillatory solutions to a class of systems of semilinear hyperbolic equations with a small parameter, in a setting that includes Klein--Gordon equations and the Maxwell--Lorentz system. The interest here is in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-01 Julian Baumstark , Tobias Jahnke , Christian Lubich

A line photon incident in an electron-scattering medium is transferred in a diffusive way both in real space and in frequency space, and the mean number of scatterings changes as the wavelength shifts from the line center. This leads to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hee-Won Lee

Given any light position S in the complex projective plane P^2 and any algebraic curve C of P^2 (with any kind of singularities), we consider the incident lines coming from S (i.e. the lines containing S) and their reflected lines after…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-04-16 Alfrederic Josse , Francoise Pene