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Coherent control and manipulation of quantum degrees of freedom such as spins forms the basis of emerging quantum technologies. In this context, the robust valley degree of freedom and the associated valley pseudospin found in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-17 Mandeep Khatoniar , Nicholas Yama , Areg Ghazaryan , Sriram Guddala , Pouyan Ghaemi , Kausik Majumdar , Vinod Menon

Molecular polaritons, hybrid light-matter states resulting from strong cavity coupling of optical transitions, may provide a new route to guide chemical reactions. However, demonstrations of cavity-modified reactivity in clean benchmark…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Liying Chen , Ashley P. Fidler , Alexander M. McKillop , Marissa L. Weichman

Cavity-polaritons in semiconductor microstructures have emerged as a promising system for exploring nonequilibrium dynamics of many-body systems. Key advances in this field, including the observation of polariton condensation,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-05 Aymeric Delteil , Thomas Fink , Anne Schade , Sven Höfling , Christian Schneider , Ataç Imamoğlu

Active control of light-matter interactions in semiconductors is critical for realizing next generation optoelectronic devices, with tunable control of the systems optical properties via external fields. The ability to manipulate optical…

Seeing macroscopic quantum states directly remains an elusive goal. Particles with boson symmetry can condense into such quantum fluids producing rich physical phenomena as well as proven potential for interferometric devices [1-10].…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-01 G. Tosi , G. Christmann , N. G. Berloff , P. Tsotsis , T. Gao , Z. Hatzopoulos , P. G. Savvidis , J. J. Baumberg

Optical bound states in the continuum (BICs) provide a way to engineer very narrow resonances in photonic crystals. The extended interaction time in such systems is particularly promising for enhancement of nonlinear optical processes and…

Bose-Einstein condensate of exciton polaritons in a semiconductor microcavity is a macroscopically populated coherent quantum state subject to concurrent pumping and decay. Debates about the fundamental nature of the condensed phase in this…

Exciton polaritons are hybrid particles of excitons (bound electron-hole pairs) and cavity photons, which are renowned for displaying Bose Einstein condensation and other coherent phenomena at elevated temperatures. However, their formation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Kenneth Choo , Olivier Bleu , Jesper Levinsen , Meera M. Parish

Hybrid light-matter states, polaritons, are one of the central concepts in modern quantum optics and condensed matter physics. Polaritons emerge as a result of strong interaction between an optical mode and a material resonance, which is…

Quasiparticle condensates are among the most spectacular solid-state manifestations of quantum physics. Coupling macroscopic real-space wave functions to additional degrees of freedom, such as the electron spin, would add valuable control…

We present a microscopic theory for the description of the bias-controlled operation of an exciton-polariton-based heterostructure, in particular, the polariton laser. Combining together the Poisson equations for the scalar electric…

光学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Denis V. Karpov , Ivan G. Savenko

We demonstrate experimentally the condensation of exciton-polaritons through optical trapping. The non-resonant pump profile is shaped into a ring and projected to a high quality factor microcavity where it forms a 2D repulsive optical…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 A. Askitopoulos , H. Ohadi , Z. Hatzopoulos , P. G. Savvidis , A. V. Kavokin , P. G. Lagoudakis

We present a time-resolved photoluminescence (PL) study in real- and momentum-space of a polariton condensate switch in a quasi-1D semiconductor microcavity. The polariton flow across the ridge is gated by excitons inducing a barrier…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-19 C. Antón , T. C . H. Liew , D. Sarkar , M. D. Martín , Z. Hatzopoulos , P. S. Eldridge , P. G. Savvidis , L. Viña

Semiconductor microcavity polaritons, formed via strong exciton-photon coupling, provide a quantum many-body system on a chip, featuring rich physics phenomena for better photonic technology. However, conventional polariton cavities are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Long Zhang , Rahul Gogna , Will Burg , Emanuel Tutuc , Hui Deng

Guided 2D exciton-polaritons, resulting from the strong coupling of excitons in semiconductors with non-radiating waveguide modes, provide an attractive approach towards developing novel on-chip optical devices. These quasiparticles are…

Bose Einstein condensation of exciton-polaritons has recently been reported in homogeneous structures only affected by random in-plane fluctuations. We have taken advantage of the ubiquitous defects in semiconductor microcavities to reveal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-12-03 D. Sanvitto , A. Amo , L. Vina , R. Andre , D. Solnyshkov , G. Malpuech

Electrical control over the energy exchange between exciton states mediated by cavity-polaritons at room temperature is demonstrated. Spatially separated field effect transistors based on monolayers of WS$_2$ and MoS$_2$ are placed in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Henry A. Fernandez , Freddie Withers , Saverio Russo , William L. Barnes

We report on polariton condensation in photonic molecules formed by two coupled micropillars. We show that the condensation process is strongly affected by the interaction with the cloud of uncondensed excitons. Depending on the spatial…

We have investigated theoretically a dissipative polariton system in the ultrastrong light-matter coupling regime without using the rotating-wave approximation on system-reservoir coupling. Photons in a cavity and excitations in matter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-07 Motoaki Bamba , Tetsuo Ogawa

We demonstrate spin polarized jets in extended systems of ballistic exciton-polariton condensates in semiconductor microcavities using optical non-resonant excitation geometries. The structure of the spin jets is determined by the digitally…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Lucinda Pickup , Julian D. Töpfer , Helgi Sigurdsson , Pavlos G. Lagoudakis