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The problem to construct optimal conflict-avoiding codes of even lengths and the Hamming weight $3$ is completely settled. On the contrary, it is still open for odd lengths. It turns out that the prime lengths are the fundamental cases…

数论 · 数学 2023-02-06 Liang-Chung Hsia , Hua-Chieh Li , Wei-Liang Sun

Conflict-avoiding codes (CACs) have been used in multiple-access collision channel without feedback. The size of a CAC is the number of potential users that can be supported in the system. A code with maximum size is called optimal. The use…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Chun-e Zhao , Wenping Ma , Tongjiang Yan , Yuhua Sun

An equi-differece conflict-avoiding code $(CAC^{e})\ \mathcal{C}$ of length $n$ and weight $\omega$ is a collection of $\omega$-subsets (called codewords) which has the form $\{0,i,2i,\cdots,(\omega-1)i\}$ of $\mathbb{Z}_{n}$ such that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-26 Derong Xie , Jinquan Luo

A conflict-avoiding code (CAC) is a deterministic transmission scheme for asynchronous multiple access without feedback. When the number of simultaneously active users is less than or equal to $w$, a CAC of length $L$ with weight $w$ can…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Yuan-Hsun Lo , Tsai-Lien Wong , Kangkang Xu , Yijin Zhang

Conflict-avoiding codes are used in the multiple-access collision channel without feedback. The number of codewords in a conflict-avoiding code is the number of potential users that can be supported in the system. In this paper, a new upper…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-11-09 Kenneth W. Shum , Wing Shing Wong , Chung Shue Chen

Strongly conflict-avoiding codes (SCACs) are employed in a slot-asynchronous multiple-access collision channel without feedback to guarantee that each active user can send at least one packet successfully in the worst case within a fixed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-17 Yijin Zhang , Yuan-Hsun Lo , Wing Shing Wong

A family of $\omega$-circulant balanced weighing matrices with classical parameters is used for the construction of optimal constant weight codes over an alphabet of size $g+1$ and length $n=(q^m -1)/(q-1)$, where $q$ is an odd prime power,…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-26 Hadi Kharaghani , Thomas Pender , Vladimir D. Tonchev

This paper focuses on constructions for optimal $2$-D $(n\times m,3,2,1)$-optical orthogonal codes with $m\equiv 0\ ({\rm mod}\ 4)$. An upper bound on the size of such codes is established. It relies heavily on the size of optimal…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-04-13 Tao Feng , Lidong Wang , Xiaomiao Wang

We propose a first-order augmented Lagrangian algorithm (FALC) to solve the composite norm minimization problem min |sigma(F(X)-G)|_alpha + |C(X)- d|_beta subject to A(X)-b in Q; where sigma(X) denotes the vector of singular values of X,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-08-07 Necdet Serhat Aybat , Garud Iyengar

We study the Generalized Fermat Equation $x^2 + y^3 = z^p$, to be solved in coprime integers, where $p \ge 7$ is prime. Using modularity and level lowering techniques, the problem can be reduced to the determination of the sets of rational…

数论 · 数学 2019-06-17 Nuno Freitas , Bartosz Naskrecki , Michael Stoll

We show an interesting PBD-closure result for the set of lengths of constant-composition codes whose distance and size meet certain conditions. A consequence of this PBD-closure result is that the size of optimal constant-composition codes…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-12-18 Yeow Meng Chee , Alan C. H. Ling , San Ling , Hao Shen

An anticode ${\bf C} \subset {\bf F}_q^n$ with the diameter $\delta$ is a code in ${\bf F}_q^n$ such that the distance between any two distinct codewords in ${\bf C}$ is at most $\delta$. The famous Erd\"{o}s-Kleitman bound for a binary…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Hao Chen , Conghui Xie

For a given subset $A\subseteq \mathbb F_q^*$, we study the problem of finding a large packing set $B$ of $A$, that is, a set $B \subseteq \mathbb F_q^*$ such that $|AB|=|A||B|$. We prove the existence of such a $B$ of size $|B|\ge…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-04 Oliver Roche-Newton , Ilya D. Shkredov , Arne Winterhof

It is shown that for a given ordered node-labelled tree of size $n$ and with $s$ many different node labels, one can construct in linear time a top dag of height $O(\log n)$ and size $O(n / \log_\sigma n) \cap O(d \cdot \log n)$, where…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Markus Lohrey , Carl Philipp Reh , Kurt Sieber

Cylindrical algebraic decomposition (CAD) is an important tool for the study of real algebraic geometry with many applications both within mathematics and elsewhere. It is known to have doubly exponential complexity in the number of…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2013-07-10 Russell Bradford , James H. Davenport , Matthew England , David Wilson

In a recent paper, the first author provided some lower bounds to solutions of the equations of Fermat and Catalan, based on local power series developments at the ramified prime of a prime cyclotomic extension. Although both equations have…

数论 · 数学 2021-08-20 Preda Mihăilescu , Michael T. Rassias

Let $\ell^m$ be a power with $\ell$ a prime greater than $3$ and $m$ a positive integer such that $3$ is a primitive root modulo $2\ell^m$. Let $\mathbb{F}_3$ be the finite field of order $3$, and let $\mathbb{F}$ be the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Kaimin Cheng

In this work, we consider adaptive linear programming (ALP) decoding of linear codes over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_p$ of size $p$ where $p$ is a prime. In particular, we provide a general construction of valid inequalities for the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-20 Eirik Rosnes , Michael Helmling

Conflict-avoiding codes (CACs) were introduced by Levenshtein as a single-channel transmission scheme for a multiple-access collision channel without feedback. When the number of simultaneously active source nodes is less than or equal to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-04-22 Yuan-Hsun Lo , Kenneth W. Shum , Wing Shing Wong , Yijin Zhang

We give improved lower bounds for binary $3$-query locally correctable codes (3-LCCs) $C \colon \{0,1\}^k \rightarrow \{0,1\}^n$. Specifically, we prove: (1) If $C$ is a linear design 3-LCC, then $n \geq 2^{(1 - o(1))\sqrt{k} }$. A design…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Pravesh K. Kothari , Peter Manohar
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