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Existing approaches to automatic summarization assume that a length limit for the summary is given, and view content selection as an optimization problem to maximize informativeness and minimize redundancy within this budget. This framework…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-01-15 Jingyun Liu , Jackie C. K. Cheung , Annie Louis

Short textual descriptions of entities provide summaries of their key attributes and have been shown to be useful sources of background knowledge for tasks such as entity linking and question answering. However, generating entity…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Weijia Shi , Mandar Joshi , Luke Zettlemoyer

Recent self-supervised approaches have used large-scale image-text datasets to learn powerful representations that transfer to many tasks without finetuning. These methods often assume that there is one-to-one correspondence between its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Reuben Tan , Bryan A. Plummer , Kate Saenko , JP Lewis , Avneesh Sud , Thomas Leung

Pre-trained neural abstractive summarization systems have dominated extractive strategies on news summarization performance, at least in terms of ROUGE. However, system-generated abstractive summaries often face the pitfall of factual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Yue Dong , Shuohang Wang , Zhe Gan , Yu Cheng , Jackie Chi Kit Cheung , Jingjing Liu

As the amount of user-generated textual content grows rapidly, text summarization algorithms are increasingly being used to provide users a quick overview of the information content. Traditionally, summarization algorithms have been…

Extractive text summarization has been an extensive research problem in the field of natural language understanding. While the conventional approaches rely mostly on manually compiled features to generate the summary, few attempts have been…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Abhishek Kumar Singh , Manish Gupta , Vasudeva Varma

We introduce extreme summarization, a new single-document summarization task which does not favor extractive strategies and calls for an abstractive modeling approach. The idea is to create a short, one-sentence news summary answering the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Shashi Narayan , Shay B. Cohen , Mirella Lapata

One of the major problems with text simplification is the lack of high-quality data. The sources of simplification datasets are limited to Wikipedia and Newsela, restricting further development of this field. In this paper, we analyzed the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Renliang Sun , Zhixian Yang , Xiaojun Wan

Opinion summarization has been traditionally approached with unsupervised, weakly-supervised and few-shot learning techniques. In this work, we collect a large dataset of summaries paired with user reviews for over 31,000 products, enabling…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Arthur Bražinskas , Mirella Lapata , Ivan Titov

Clinical information extraction, which involves structuring clinical concepts from unstructured medical text, remains a challenging problem that could benefit from the inclusion of tabular background information available in electronic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Paloma Rabaey , Stefan Heytens , Thomas Demeester

Automatic summarization has consistently attracted attention due to its versatility and wide application in various downstream tasks. Despite its popularity, we find that annotation efforts have largely been disjointed, and have lacked…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Noam Dahan , Gabriel Stanovsky

Text summarization is a fundamental task in natural language processing (NLP), and the information explosion has made long-document processing increasingly demanding, making summarization essential. Existing research mainly focuses on model…

Global partisan hostility and polarization has increased, and this polarization is heightened around presidential elections. Models capable of generating accurate summaries of diverse perspectives can help reduce such polarization by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Nicholas Deas , Kathleen McKeown

This article presents a hybrid methodology for building a multilingual corpus designed to support the study of emerging concepts in the humanities and social sciences (HSS), illustrated here through the case of ``non-technological…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Revekka Kyriakoglou , Anna Pappa

In this paper, we consider the challenge of summarizing patients' medical progress notes in a limited data setting. For the Problem List Summarization (shared task 1A) at the BioNLP Workshop 2023, we demonstrate that Clinical-T5 fine-tuned…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Potsawee Manakul , Yassir Fathullah , Adian Liusie , Vyas Raina , Vatsal Raina , Mark Gales

Timely and effective response to humanitarian crises requires quick and accurate analysis of large amounts of text data - a process that can highly benefit from expert-assisted NLP systems trained on validated and annotated data in the…

Automatic text summarisation has drawn considerable interest in the field of software engineering. It can improve the efficiency of software developers, enhance the quality of products, and ensure timely delivery. In this paper, we present…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-05-08 Mahfouth Alghamdi , Christoph Treude , Markus Wagner

Entity abstract summarization aims to generate a coherent description of a given entity based on a set of relevant Internet documents. Pretrained language models (PLMs) have achieved significant success in this task, but they may suffer…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Fangwei Zhu , Peiyi Wang , Zhifang Sui

Automatically generating short summaries from users' online mental health posts could save counselors' reading time and reduce their fatigue so that they can provide timely responses to those seeking help for improving their mental state.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Sajad Sotudeh , Nazli Goharian , Hanieh Deilamsalehy , Franck Dernoncourt

This article presents the creation of an Estonian-language dataset for document-level subjectivity, analyzes the resulting annotations, and reports an initial experiment of automatic subjectivity analysis using a large language model (LLM).…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Karl Gustav Gailit , Kadri Muischnek , Kairit Sirts
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