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We present the exact dimer ground state of a quantum antiferromagnet on the maple-leaf lattice. A coupling anisotropy for one of the three inequivalent nearest-neighbor bonds is sufficient to stabilize the dimer state. Together with the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Pratyay Ghosh , Tobias Müller , Ronny Thomale

We construct exact non-trivial ground states of spin-2 quantum antiferromagnets on the hexagonal lattice. Using the optimum ground state approach we determine the ground state in different subspaces of a general spin-2 Hamiltonian…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marc Andre Ahrens , Andreas Schadschneider , Johannes Zittartz

We consider the spin 1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a two dimensional quasiperiodic tiling. The T=0 state is long range ordered, with an inhomogeneous distribution of the staggered moment. An approximate real space renormalization scheme…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Jagannathan

Finding an exact solution for a realistic interacting quantum many-body problem is often challenging. There are only a few problems where an exact solution can be found, usually in a narrow parameter space. Here, we propose a spin-$1/2$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Manas Ranjan Mahapatra , Rakesh Kumar

A rare example of a two dimensional Heisenberg model with an exact dimerized ground state is presented. This model, which can be regarded as a variation on the kagome lattice, has several features of interest: it has a highly (but not…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rahul Siddharthan

We study a generalized quantum hard-core dimer model on the square and honeycomb lattices, allowing for first and second neighbor dimers. At generalized RK points, the exact ground states can be constructed, and ground-state correlation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Hong Yao , Steven A. Kivelson

We propose a protocol to generate an antiferromagnetic S=1/2 Heisenberg model with the exact ground state based on a tree graph. The generated model has a correspondence with a tree graph and possesses the product state of singlet dimers as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Toshiya Hikihara

We study the ground state properties of a quantum antiferromagnet in the kagome lattice in the presence of a magnetic field, paying particular attention to the stability of the plateau at magnetization 1/3 of saturation. While the plateau…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. C. Cabra , M. D. Grynberg , P. Pujol

We present an exact ground state solution of a quantum dimer model introduced in Ref.[1], which features ordinary bosonic spin-singlet dimers as well as fermionic dimers that can be viewed as bound states of spinons and holons in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-10 Johannes Feldmeier , Sebastian Huber , Matthias Punk

We present a theory of the realization of a ferromagnetic Haldane state in a spin-2 bilinear-biquadratic spin system on an orthogonal-dimer chain. The coexistence of a ferromagnetic state and a Haldane state is due to the rigorous…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Shin Miyahara , Isao Maruyama

We report evidence that the experimentally found antiferromagnetic structure as well as the semiconducting ground state of BaMn$_2$As$_2$ are caused by optimally-localized Wannier states of special symmetry existing at the Fermi level of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-29 Ekkehard Krüger

We present a certain class of two-dimensional frustrated quantum Heisenberg spin systems with multiple ring exchange interactions which are rigorously demonstrated to have quantum disordered ground states without magnetic long-range order.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Satoshi Fujimoto

We construct exact ground states of interacting electrons on triangle and diamond Hubbard chains. The construction requires (i) a rewriting of the Hamiltonian into positive semidefinite form, (ii) the construction of a many-electron ground…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Zsolt Gulacsi , Arno Kampf , Dieter Vollhardt

The low-energy singlet dynamics of the Quantum Heisenberg Antiferromagnet on the Kagome lattice is described by a quantitative Quantum Dimer Model. Using advanced numerical tools, the latter is shown to exhibit Valence Bond Crystal order…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Didier Poilblanc , Matthieu Mambrini , David Schwandt

The spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the frustrated diamond-decorated square lattice is known to feature various zero-field ground-state phases, consisting of extended monomer-dimer and dimer-tetramer ground states as well as a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Nils Caci , Katarina Karlova , Taras Verkholyak , Jozef Strecka , Stefan Wessel , Andreas Honecker

We present the general theory of clean, two-dimensional, quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnets which are close to the zero-temperature quantum transition between ground states with and without long-range N\'{e}el order. For N\'{e}el-ordered…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Andrey V. Chubukov , Subir Sachdev , Jinwu Ye

We unveil a novel mechanism for quasicondensation of hard-core bosons in the presence of quasiperiodicity-induced multifractal single-particle states. The new critical state, here dubbed fractal quasicondensate, is characterized by natural…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Flavio Riche , Miguel Gonçalves , Bruno Amorim , Eduardo V. Castro , Pedro Ribeiro

The ground state of the S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the pyrochlore lattice is theoretically investigated. Starting from the limit of isolated tetrahedra, I include interactions between the tetrahedra and obtain an effective model…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hirokazu Tsunetsugu

Exactly solvable frustrated quantum spin models consisting of a diamond unit structure are presented. The ground states are characterized by tetramer-dimer states with a macroscopic degeneracy in a certain range of isotropic exchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-03 K. Morita , N. Shibata

The quantum antiferromagnet on the pyrochlore lattice offers an archetypal frustrated system, which potentially realizes a quantum spin liquid characterized by the absence of standard spontaneous symmetry breaking even at zero temperature,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Rico Pohle , Youhei Yamaji , Masatoshi Imada
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