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Transformations accompanying shape-instability govern the morphological configuration and distribution of the phases in a microstructure. Owing to the influence of the microstructure on the properties of a material, the stability of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-17 Tobias Mittnacht , Prince Gideon Kubendran Amos , Daniel Schneider , Britta Nestler

A novel, concurrent multiscale approach to meso/macroscale plasticity is demonstrated. It utilizes a carefully designed coupling of a partial differential equation (pde) based theory of dislocation mediated crystal plasticity with…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Sabyasachi Chatterjee , Giacomo Po , Xiaohan Zhang , Amit Acharya , Nasr Ghoniem

A study has been performed using a crystal plasticity based finite element method to understand the effect of various stress states and crystal orientations with respect to loading direction for FCC single crystals in both hydrogenated and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-13 Eugene Ogosi , Amir Siddiq , Peter Christie , Umair Bin Asim , Mehmet E Kartal

The properties of welded components are dominated by the microstructure evolution in the pool, where the solidification conditions are space-time variational. To represent the variational solidification conditions in the pool, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-16 Fengyi Yu , Yanhong Wei , Qiaodan Hu , Jianguo Li

The question is raised about the pressure effects on the polarizability and dispersive binding in ionic and molecular systems. As an example we take the effect of hydrostatic pressure on the energy gap of phonon-coupled two-level systems.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-02-14 Mladen Georgiev

A model has been developed which simulates the deformation of single crystal austenitic stainless steels and cap-tures the effects of hydrogen on stress corrosion cracking. The model is based on the crystal plasticity theory which relates…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-21 E. I. Ogosi , U. B. Asim , M. A. Siddiq , M. E. Kartal

This work presents a pilot study on a strained complex concentrated alloy based on refractory elements: MoNbTaTiZr. Initially, the as-cast and homogenization-annealed conditions were characterized. After casting, the alloy consists of two…

Dislocation patterning and self-organization during plastic deformation are associated with work hardening, but the exact mechanisms remain elusive. This is partly because studies of the structure and local strain during the initial stages…

An equimolar NiCoFeCrGa high entropy alloy having dual-phase homogeneous components was studied, where the constituent phases exhibit distinct mechanical properties. Micropillars with various diameters were created from two differently heat…

A microstructure-based model that accounts for the effect of grain size has been developed to study the effect of grain size on the fatigue life of Inconel 718 alloys. The fatigue behavior of two alloys with different grain size was…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-27 A. Cruzado , S. Lucarini , J. LLorca , J. Segurado

Characteristic shock effects in silica serve as a key indicator of historical impacts at geological sites. Despite this geological significance, atomistic details of structural transformations under high pressure and shock compression…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Linus C. Erhard , Christoph Otzen , Jochen Rohrer , Clemens Prescher , Karsten Albe

Fifteen marble samples were subjected to semi-brittle deformation through triaxial compression experiments, reaching axial strains of 0.5%, 1.0%, 2.0%, 4.0%, or 7.5% at temperatures of 20C, 200C, or 350C, under a confining pressure of 400…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Tongzhang Qu , Nicolas Brantut , David Wallis , Christopher Harbord

The structural, thermal, and dielectric properties of the ferroelectric phase of HfO$_2$, ZrO$_2$ and Hf$_{0.5}$ Zr$_{0.5}$ O$_2$ (HZO) are investigated with carefully validated density functional computations. We find, that the free bulk…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-03 Robin Materlik , Christopher Künneth , Alfred Kersch

Predicting the behaviour of complex systems is one of the main goals of science. An important example is plastic deformation of micron-scale crystals, a process mediated by collective dynamics of dislocations, manifested as broadly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-03 Marcin Mińkowski , David Kurunczi-Papp , Lasse Laurson

Molecular dynamics (MD) is employed to investigate the plastic deformation mechanisms of single crystalline yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia (YSTZ) nanopillars under uniaxial compression. Simulation results show that the nanoscale…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-02 Ning Zhang , Mohsen Asle Zaeem

Recrystallization is a phenomenon in which a plastically deformed polycrystalline microstructure with a high dislocation density transforms into another that has low dislocation density. This evolution is driven by the stored energy in…

The yielding transition, structural relaxation, and mechanical properties of metallic glasses subjected to repeated loading are examined using molecular dynamics simulations. We consider a poorly-annealed Cu-Zr amorphous alloy periodically…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Nikolai V. Priezjev

Plastic deformation is mediated by the creation and movement of dislocations, and at high stress the latter is dominated by dislocation drag from phonon wind. By simulating a 1-D shock impact problem we analyze the importance of accurately…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Daniel N. Blaschke , Darby J. Luscher

Microcrystals deform very differently from their macroscopic counterparts, displaying a size-dependent yield stress and intermittent plastic strain bursts. Here we demonstrate that size effects and strain bursts may be just two different…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-04-04 Valentina Beato , Michael Zaiser , Stefano Zapperi

In materials that undergo martensitic phase transformation, macroscopic loading often leads to the creation and/or rearrangement of elastic domains. This paper considers an example {involving} a single-crystal slab made from two martensite…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-22 Sergio Conti , Robert Kohn , Oleksandr Misiats