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Schubert polynomials were discovered by A. Lascoux and M. Sch\"utzenberger in the study of cohomology rings of flag manifolds in 1980's. These polynomials generalize Schur polynomials, and form a linear basis of multivariate polynomials. In…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-05-16 Priyanka Mukhopadhyay , Youming Qiao

We show that there exist absolute constants $\Delta > \delta > 0$ such that, for all $n \geqslant 2$, there exists a polynomial $P$ of degree $n$, with $\pm 1$ coefficients, such that $$\delta\sqrt{n} \leqslant |P(z)| \leqslant…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-07-23 Paul Balister , Béla Bollobás , Robert Morris , Julian Sahasrabudhe , Marius Tiba

The asymptotic variety of a counterexample of Pinchuk type to the strong real Jacobian conjecture is explicitly described by low degree polynomials.

代数几何 · 数学 2010-11-23 L. Andrew Campbell

The Newell-Littlewood numbers are defined in terms of their celebrated cousins, the Littlewood-Richardson coefficients. Both arise as tensor product multiplicities for a classical Lie group. They are the structure coefficients of the K.…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-07 Shiliang Gao , Gidon Orelowitz , Alexander Yong

We study the behavior of weighted residual polynomials on circular arcs, including weighted Chebyshev polynomials. For weights given by reciprocals of polynomials, we establish Szeg\H{o}-Widom asymptotics. Extending our analysis to less…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-02-06 Jacob S. Christiansen , Benjamin Eichinger , Olof Rubin , Maxim Zinchenko

We consider skew-products of quadratic maps over certain Misiurewicz-Thurston maps and study their statistical properties. We prove that, when the coupling function is a polynomial of odd degree, such a system admits two positive Lyapunov…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-07-12 Rui Gao , Weixiao Shen

We consider multiple orthogonal polynomials associated with the exponential cubic weight e^{-x^3} over two contours in the complex plane. We study the basic properties of these polynomials, including the Rodrigues formula and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-02-05 Walter Van Assche , Galina Filipuk , Lun Zhang

We consider random polynomials whose coefficients are independent and identically distributed on the integers. We prove that if the coefficient distribution has bounded support and its probability to take any particular value is at most…

概率论 · 数学 2017-02-07 Ohad N. Feldheim , Arnab Sen

Littlewood polynomials are polynomials with each of their coefficients in $\{-1,1\}$. A sequence of Littlewood polynomials that satisfies a remarkable flatness property on the unit circle of the complex plane is given by the Rudin-Shapiro…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-11-09 Tamás Erdélyi

Macdonald polynomials are orthogonal polynomials associated to root systems, and in the type A case, the symmetric kind is a common generalization of Schur functions, Macdonald spherical functions, and Jack polynomials. We use the…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-10-06 Martha Yip

The skew Schubert polynomials are those which are indexed by skew elements of the Weyl group, in the sense of arXiv:0812.0639. We obtain tableau formulas for the double versions of these polynomials in all four classical Lie types, where…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-30 Harry Tamvakis

We continue studying polynomials generated by the Szeg\H{o} recursion when a finite number of Verblunsky coefficients lie outside the closed unit disk. We prove some asymptotic results for the corresponding orthogonal polynomials and then…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-06-29 Maxim Derevyagin , Brian Simanek

We show that sequences of skew Schur polynomials obtained from stretched semi-standard Young tableaux satisfy a linear recurrence, which we give explicitly. Using this, we apply this to finding certain asymptotic behavior of these Schur…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-12-14 Per Alexandersson

We define skew Schubert polynomials to be normal form (polynomial) representatives of certain classes in the cohomology of a flag manifold. We show that this definition extends a recent construction of Schubert polynomials due to Bergeron…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-03-29 Cristian Lenart , Frank Sottile

The Poupard polynomials are polynomials in one variable with integer coefficients, with some close relationship to Bernoulli and tangent numbers. They also have a combinatorial interpretation. We prove that every Poupard polynomial has all…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-01-07 Frédéric Chapoton , Guo-Niu Han

Consider a quadratic polynomial $f\left(\xi_{1},\dots,\xi_{n}\right)$ of independent Bernoulli random variables. What can be said about the concentration of $f$ on any single value? This generalises the classical Littlewood--Offord problem,…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-11 Matthew Kwan , Lisa Sauermann

A Littlewood polynomial is a polynomial in $\mathbb{C}[z]$ having all of its coefficients in $\{-1,1\}$. There are various old unsolved problems, mostly due to Littlewood and Erd\H{o}s, that ask for Littlewood polynomials that provide a…

数论 · 数学 2016-02-05 Christian Günther , Kai-Uwe Schmidt

In 1922 Hardy and Littlewood proposed a conjecture on the asymptotic density of admissible prime k-tuples. In 2011 Wolf computed the "Skewes number" for twin primes, i.e., the first prime at which a reversal of the Hardy-Littlewood…

数论 · 数学 2019-10-08 László Tóth

By using a generalization of Sturm-Liouville problems in discrete spaces, a basic class of symmetric orthogonal polynomials of a discrete variable with four free parameters, which generalizes all classical discrete symmetric orthogonal…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-10-12 Mohammad Masjed-Jamei , Iván Area

We prove two basic conjectures on the distribution of the smallest singular value of random n times n matrices with independent entries. Under minimal moment assumptions, we show that the smallest singular value is of order n^{-1/2}, which…

概率论 · 数学 2016-12-23 Mark Rudelson , Roman Vershynin