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Ptychographic imaging at synchrotron and XFEL sources requires dense overlapping scans, limiting throughput and increasing dose. Extending coherent diffractive imaging to overlap-free operation on extended samples remains an open problem.…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Oliver Hoidn , Albert Vong , Aashwin Mishra , Steven Henke , Matthew Seaberg

Single image super-resolution (SR) is an established pixel-level vision task aimed at reconstructing a high-resolution image from its degraded low-resolution counterpart. Despite the notable advancements achieved by leveraging deep neural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-28 Shijie Liu , Kang Yan , Feiwei Qin , Changmiao Wang , Ruiquan Ge , Kai Zhang , Jie Huang , Yong Peng , Jin Cao

X-ray single particle imaging involves the measurement of a large number of noisy diffraction patterns of isolated objects in random orientations. The missing information about these patterns is then computationally recovered in order to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-25 Kartik Ayyer

Quantitative phase imaging (QPI) is a valuable label-free modality that has gained significant interest due to its wide potentials, from basic biology to clinical applications. Most existing QPI systems measure microscopic objects via…

光学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Chenfei Hu , Mikhail E. Kandel , Young Jae Lee , Gabriel Popescu

Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) provides rich spectral information for medical imaging, yet encounters significant challenges due to data limitations and hardware variations. We introduce SAMSA, a novel interactive segmentation framework that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Alfie Roddan , Tobias Czempiel , Chi Xu , Daniel S. Elson , Stamatia Giannarou

X-ray free-electron lasers (XFELs) offer unique capabilities for measuring the structure and dynamics of biomolecules, helping us understand the basic building blocks of life. Notably, high-repetition-rate XFELs enable single particle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Jay Shenoy , Axel Levy , Frédéric Poitevin , Gordon Wetzstein

We propose a multi-shell sampling grid and develop corresponding transforms for the accurate reconstruction of the diffusion signal in diffusion MRI by expansion in the spherical polar Fourier (SPF) basis. The transform is exact in the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-02-24 Alice P. Bates , Zubair Khalid , Rodney A. Kennedy , Jason D. McEwen

Though structured illumination (SI) microscopy is a popular imaging technique conventionally associated with fluorescent super-resolution, recent works have suggested its applicability towards sub-diffraction coherent imaging with…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-12-13 Shwetadwip Chowdhury , Will J. Eldridge , Adam Wax , Joseph A. Izatt

We report the cell biological applications of a recently developed multiphoton fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy system using a streak camera (StreakFLIM). The system was calibrated with standard fluorophore specimens and was shown…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 R. V. Krishnan , Eva Biener , Jian-Hua Zhang , Robert Heckel , Brian Herman

Multi-spectral imagers reveal information unperceivable to humans and conventional cameras. Here, we demonstrate a compact single-shot multi-spectral video-imaging camera by placing a micro-structured diffractive filter in close proximity…

光学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Peng Wang , Rajesh Menon

Snapshot Multispectral Light-field Imaging (SMLI) is an emerging computational imaging technique that captures high-dimensional data (x, y, z, $\theta$, $\phi$, $\lambda$) in a single shot using a low-dimensional sensor. The accuracy of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-03 Erqi Huang , John Restrepo , Xun Cao , Ivo Ihrke

Herein is presented an optical diffraction tomography (ODT) technique for measuring 3-D refractive index (RI) maps of optical plastic lenses. A Mach-Zehnder interferometer was used to measure multiple complex optical fields of a plastic…

光学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Kyoohyun Kim , Jonghee Yoon , YongKeun Park

Single-pixel imaging has emerged as a key technique in fluorescence microscopy, where fast acquisition and reconstruction are crucial. In this context, images are reconstructed from linearly compressed measurements. In practice, total…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-28 Serban C. Tudosie , Valerio Gandolfi , Shivaprasad Varakkoth , Andrea Farina , Cosimo D'Andrea , Simon Arridge

An improved analysis for single particle imaging (SPI) experiments, using the limited data, is presented here. Results are based on a study of bacteriophage PR772 performed at the AMO instrument at the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS) as…

The GelSight-like visual tactile (VT) sensor has gained popularity as a high-resolution tactile sensing technology for robots, capable of measuring touch geometry using a single RGB camera. However, the development of multi-modal perception…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-18 Yuankai Lin , Yulin Zhou , Kaiji Huang , Qi Zhong , Tao Cheng , Hua Yang , Zhouping Yin

We propose a new strategy for narrow band, active array imaging of localized scat- terers when only the intensities are recorded and measured at the array. We consider a homogeneous medium so that wave propagation is fully coherent. We show…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-11-12 Alexei Novikov , Miguel Moscoso , George Papanicolaou

Referring image segmentation (RIS) aims to segment objects in an image conditioning on free-from text descriptions. Despite the overwhelming progress, it still remains challenging for current approaches to perform well on cases with various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Yajie Liu , Pu Ge , Haoxiang Ma , Shichao Fan , Qingjie Liu , Di Huang , Yunhong Wang

Spectral imaging is a fundamental diagnostic technique with widespread application. Conventional spectral imaging approaches have intrinsic limitations on spatial and spectral resolutions due to the physical components they rely on. To…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-07 Figen S. Oktem , Oğuzhan Fatih Kar , Can Deniz Bezek , Farzad Kamalabadi

Integrated photonic chips have significant potential in telecommunications, classic computing, quantum systems, and topological photonics. Direct laser writing offers unique capability for creating three-dimensional photonic devices in an…

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