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This paper focuses on the Wasserstein distributionally robust mean-lower semi-absolute deviation (DR-MLSAD) model, where the ambiguity set is a Wasserstein ball centered on the empirical distribution of the training sample. This model can…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-04 Weimi Zhou , Yong-Jin Liu

Projection robust Wasserstein (PRW) distance, or Wasserstein projection pursuit (WPP), is a robust variant of the Wasserstein distance. Recent work suggests that this quantity is more robust than the standard Wasserstein distance, in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Tianyi Lin , Chenyou Fan , Nhat Ho , Marco Cuturi , Michael I. Jordan

We study the problem of nonparametric two-sample testing using the sliced Wasserstein (SW) distance. While prior theoretical and empirical work indicates that the SW distance offers a promising balance between strong statistical guarantees…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-03 Binh Thuan Tran , Nicolas Schreuder

Wasserstein distributionally robust optimization estimators are obtained as solutions of min-max problems in which the statistician selects a parameter minimizing the worst-case loss among all probability models within a certain distance…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-03-04 Jose Blanchet , Karthyek Murthy , Nian Si

Optimal transport is a foundational problem in optimization, that allows to compare probability distributions while taking into account geometric aspects. Its optimal objective value, the Wasserstein distance, provides an important loss…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-21 Marin Ballu , Quentin Berthet , Francis Bach

Reconstructing 3D scenes from unconstrained image collections poses significant challenges due to variations in appearance. In this paper, we propose Scalable Micro-macro Wavelet-based Gaussian Splatting (SMW-GS), a novel method that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Yihui Li , Chengxin Lv , Hongyu Yang , Di Huang

Mesh deformation plays a pivotal role in many 3D vision tasks including dynamic simulations, rendering, and reconstruction. However, defining an efficient discrepancy between predicted and target meshes remains an open problem. A prevalent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Tung Le , Khai Nguyen , Shanlin Sun , Kun Han , Nhat Ho , Xiaohui Xie

Approximate Bayesian Computation (ABC) is a popular method for approximate inference in generative models with intractable but easy-to-sample likelihood. It constructs an approximate posterior distribution by finding parameters for which…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-03-09 Kimia Nadjahi , Valentin De Bortoli , Alain Durmus , Roland Badeau , Umut Şimşekli

Making sense of Wasserstein distances between discrete measures in high-dimensional settings remains a challenge. Recent work has advocated a two-step approach to improve robustness and facilitate the computation of optimal transport, using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 François-Pierre Paty , Marco Cuturi

Optimal transport (\OT) theory defines a powerful set of tools to compare probability distributions. \OT~suffers however from a few drawbacks, computational and statistical, which have encouraged the proposal of several regularized variants…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-29 Tam Le , Makoto Yamada , Kenji Fukumizu , Marco Cuturi

In recent years, Full-Waveform Inversion (FWI) has been extensively used to derive high-resolution subsurface velocity models from seismic data. However, due to the nonlinearity and ill-posed nature of the problem, FWI requires a good…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Miguel Corrales , Sean Berti , Bertrand Denel , Paul Williamson , Mattia Aleardi , Matteo Ravasi

Relational regularized autoencoder (RAE) is a framework to learn the distribution of data by minimizing a reconstruction loss together with a relational regularization on the latent space. A recent attempt to reduce the inner discrepancy…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-10-06 Khai Nguyen , Son Nguyen , Nhat Ho , Tung Pham , Hung Bui

We analyze the effect of small changes in the underlying probabilistic model on the value of multi-period stochastic optimization problems and optimal stopping problems. We work in finite discrete time and measure these changes with the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-19 Daniel Bartl , Johannes Wiesel

This paper presents a novel distribution-agnostic Wasserstein distance-based estimation framework. The goal is to determine an optimal map combining prior estimate with measurement likelihood such that posterior estimation error optimally…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-22 Himanshu Prabhat , Raktim Bhattacharya

Regression loss design is an essential topic for oriented object detection. Due to the periodicity of the angle and the ambiguity of width and height definition, traditional L1-distance loss and its variants have been suffered from the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Yuke Zhu , Yumeng Ruan , Zihua Xiong , Sheng Guo

We propose min Generalized Sliced Gromov--Wasserstein (min-GSGW), a sliced formulation for the Gromov--Wasserstein (GW) problem using expressive generalized slicers. The key idea is to learn coupled nonlinear slicers that assign compatible…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Ashkan Shahbazi , Xinran Liu , Ping He , Soheil Kolouri

This paper presents a proposal of a faster Wasserstein $k$-means algorithm for histogram data by reducing Wasserstein distance computations and exploiting sparse simplex projection. We shrink data samples, centroids, and the ground cost…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Takumi Fukunaga , Hiroyuki Kasai

We address the problem of computing a textural loss based on the statistics extracted from the feature activations of a convolutional neural network optimized for object recognition (e.g. VGG-19). The underlying mathematical problem is the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 Eric Heitz , Kenneth Vanhoey , Thomas Chambon , Laurent Belcour

While statistical modeling of distributional data has gained increased attention, the case of multivariate distributions has been somewhat neglected despite its relevance in various applications. This is because the Wasserstein distance,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-21 Han Chen , Yidong Zhou , Hans-Georg Müller

The sliced-Wasserstein flow is an evolution equation where a probability density evolves in time, advected by a velocity field computed as the average among directions in the unit sphere of the optimal transport displacements from its 1D…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-13 Giacomo Cozzi , Filippo Santambogio