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Schr\"odinger equation for an electron confined to a two-dimensional strip is considered in the presence of homogeneous orthogonal magnetic field. Since the system has edges, the eigenvalue problem is supplied by the boundary conditions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-28 Merab Eliashvili , George Tsitsishvili

In the context of Born-Infeld electrodynamics, the electromagnetic fields interact with each other via their non-linear couplings. A calculation will be performed where an incoming electromagnetic plane wave scatters off a Coulomb Field in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-21 Daniel Tennant

The Lorentz transformation properties of the equal-time bound-state Bethe-Salpeter amplitude in the two-dimensional massless quantum electrodynamics (the so called Schwinger Model) are considered. It is shown that while boosting a bound…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Tomasz Radozycki

In the presence of spin-orbit interactions, the steady state established for spin distributions in an electric field is qualitatively different from the steady state for charge distributions. This is primarily because the steady state…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dimitrie Culcer , Roland Winkler

We uncover a novel mechanism for superscattering of subwavelength resonators closely associated with the physics of bound states in the continuum. We demonstrate that superscattering occurs as a consequence of constructive interference…

The physics of strongly correlated quantum particles within a flat band was originally explored as a route to itinerant ferromagnetism and, indeed, a celebrated theorem by Lieb rigorously establishes that the ground state of the repulsive…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-17 V. I. Iglovikov , F. Hébert , B. Grémaud , G. G. Batrouni , R. T. Scalettar

We consider the variation of von Neumann entropy of subsystem reduced states of general many- body lattice spin systems due to local quantum quenches. We obtain Lieb-Robinson-like bounds that are independent of the subsystem volume. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-08 Raphael C. Drumond , Natália S. Móller

Bloch oscillations appear for a particle in a weakly tilted periodic potential. The intrinsic spin Hall effect is an outcome of a spin-orbit coupling. We demonstrate that both these phenomena can be realized simultaneously in a gas of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jonas Larson , Jani-Petri Martikainen , Anssi Collin , Erik Sjoqvist

We derive and implement a suitable boundary condition for the kinetic description of the electrons inside a plasma, which takes into account microphysical processes inside the wall. It is based on the surface scattering kernel, which…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Felix Willert , Clemens Hoyer , Gordon K. Grubert , Franz X. Bronold

We study the semiclassical dynamics of interacting electrons in a biased crystal lattice. A complex dynamical scenario emerges from the interplay between the Coulomb and the external electric fields. When the electrons are far apart, the…

We consider interacting electrons in a quantum wire in the case of a shallow confining potential and low electron density. In a certain range of densities, the electrons form a two-row (zigzag) Wigner crystal whose spin properties are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. D. Klironomos , Julia S. Meyer , T. Hikihara , K. A. Matveev

We observe a sudden breakdown of the transport of a strongly repulsive Bose-Einstein condensate through a shallow optical lattice of finite width. We are able to attribute this behavior to the development of a self-trapped state by using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-06-12 M. Rosenkranz , D. Jaksch , F. Y. Lim , W. Bao

We investigated the electronic structure of a silicene-like lattice with a line defect under the consideration of spin-orbit coupling. In the bulk energy gap, there are defect related bands corresponding to spin helical states localized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-07 Mou Yang , Dong-Hai Chen , Rui-Qiang Wang , Yan-Kui Bai

Motivated by the recent experiments of Amasha {\it et al.} [Phys. Rev. B {\bf 78}, 041306(R) (2008)], we investigate single electron tunneling into an empty quantum dot in presence of a magnetic field. We numerically calculate the tunneling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-28 Peter Stano , Philippe Jacquod

Split-gate constrictions can be used to produce controllable scattering in a fractional quantum Hall state and constitute a very versatile model system for the investigation of non-Fermi physics in edge states. Controllable inter-edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-24 Stefano Roddaro , Vittorio Pellegrini , Fabio Beltram

We investigate the transmission and reflection of Bose-condensate excitations in the low energy limit across a potential barrier separating two condensates with different densities. The Bogoliubov excitation in the low energy limit has the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-09-12 Shohei Watabe , Yusuke Kato

Non-relativistic quantum particles bounded to a curve in R^2 by attractive contact $\delta$-interaction are considered. The interval between the energy of the transversal bound state and zero is shown to belong to the absolutely continuous…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-13 J. Dittrich

An influence of spin-orbit interaction on the tunneling between two 2D electron layers is considered. Particular attention is addressed to the relation between the contribution of Rashba and Dresselhaus types. It is shown that without…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. V. Rozhansky , N. S. Averkiev

We calculate the conductance of a quantum wire with two occupied subbands in a presence of a barrier taking into account the interaction between electrons. We extend the renormalization-group equation for the scattering matrix of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. V. Borin , K. E. Nagaev

We review the theoretical description of spin-orbit scattering and electron spin resonance in carbon nanotubes. Particular emphasis is laid on the effects of electron-electron interactions. The spin-orbit coupling is derived, and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-09-27 A. De Martino , R. Egger , F. Murphy-Armando , K. Hallberg