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Measurement uncertainty relations are lower bounds on the errors of any approximate joint measurement of two or more quantum observables. The aim of this paper is to provide methods to compute optimal bounds of this type. The basic method…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 René Schwonnek , David Reeb , Reinhard F. Werner

We continue the analysis of random series associated to the multidimensional harmonic oscillator $-\Delta + |x|^2$ on $\mathbb{R}^d$ with d \geq 2$$. More precisely we obtain a necessary and sufficient condition to get the almost sure…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-06-05 Rafik Imekraz , Mickaël Latocca

This paper makes the following original contributions. First, we develop a unifying framework for testing shape restrictions based on the Wald principle. The test has asymptotic uniform size control and is uniformly consistent. Second, we…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-08-03 Zheng Fang

We introduce a new type of test for complete spatial randomness that applies to mapped point patterns in a rectangle or a cube of any dimension. This is the first test of its kind to be based on characteristic functions and utilizes a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-23 Yiran Zeng , Dale L. Zimmerman

This paper introduces a practical sampling method for training surrogate models in the context of uncertainty propagation. We propose a heuristic method to uniformly draw samples within highest density regions of the density given by the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-15 Jocelyn Minini , Micha Wasem

Asymptotic methods for hypothesis testing in high-dimensional data usually require the dimension of the observations to increase to infinity, often with an additional condition on its rate of increase compared to the sample size. On the…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-03-26 Joydeep Chowdhury , Subhajit Dutta , Marc G. Genton

In this paper, we study the problem of testing the mean vectors of high dimensional data in both one-sample and two-sample cases. The proposed testing procedures employ maximum-type statistics and the parametric bootstrap techniques to…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-01-23 Jinyuan Chang , Chao Zheng , Wen-Xin Zhou , Wen Zhou

We review observational tests for the homogeneity of the Universe on large scales. Redshift and peculiar velocity surveys, radio sources, the X-Ray Background, the Lyman-alpha forest and the Cosmic Microwave Background are used to set…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Ofer Lahav

This paper proposes a new approach to construct high quality space-filling sample designs. First, we propose a novel technique to quantify the space-filling property and optimally trade-off uniformity and randomness in sample designs in…

The classical binary hypothesis testing problem is revisited. We notice that when one of the hypotheses is composite, there is an inherent difficulty in defining an optimality criterion that is both informative and well-justified. For…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-03-29 Michael Bell , Yuval Kochman

We study the alternating algorithm for the computation of the metric projection onto the closed sum of two closed subspaces in uniformly convex and uniformly smooth Banach spaces. For Banach spaces which are convex and smooth of power type,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-10-09 Christian Bargetz , Emir Medjic

Consistent reconstruction is a method for producing an estimate $\widetilde{x} \in \mathbb{R}^d$ of a signal $x\in \mathbb{R}^d$ if one is given a collection of $N$ noisy linear measurements $q_n = \langle x, \varphi_n \rangle +…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-29 Alexander M. Powell , J. Tyler Whitehouse

We investigate the problem of density estimation on the unit circle and the unit sphere from a computational perspective. Our primary goal is to develop new density estimators that are both rate-optimal and computationally efficient for…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-08 Athanasios G. Georgiadis , Andrew P. Percival

There is currently a gap in theory for point patterns that lie on the surface of objects, with researchers focusing on patterns that lie in a Euclidean space, typically planar and spatial data. Methodology for planar and spatial data thus…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-02-11 Scott Ward , Edward A. K. Cohen , Niall Adams

Via circle pattern techniques, random planar triangulations (with angle variables) are mapped onto Delaunay triangulations in the complex plane. The uniform measure on triangulations is mapped onto a conformally invariant spatial point…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-12-23 Francois David , Bertrand Eynard

In this paper, we establish a uniform error rate of a Bahadur representation for local polynomial estimators of quantile regression functions. The error rate is uniform over a range of quantiles, a range of evaluation points in the…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-08-27 Sokbae Lee , Kyungchul Song , Yoon-Jae Whang

In this paper we collect several examples of convergence of functions of random processes to generalized functionals of those processes. We remark that the limit is always finitely absolutely continuous with respect to Wiener measure. We…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-17 A. A. Dorogovtsev , Naoufel Salhi

We construct an adaptive estimator of a density function on $d$ dimensional unit sphere $S^d$ ($d \geq 2 $), using a new type of spherical frames. The frames, or as we call them, stereografic wavelets are obtained by transforming a wavelet…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-10-15 Bogdan Ćmiel , Karol Dziedziul , Natalia Jarzębkowska

This paper is devoted to the estimators of the mean that provide strong non-asymptotic guarantees under minimal assumptions on the underlying distribution. The main ideas behind proposed techniques are based on bridging the notions of…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-05-07 Stanislav Minsker

A block covariance structure is widely observed across large-scale and high-dimensional datasets in diverse fields such as biology, medicine, engineering, economics, and finance. This pattern entails partitioning a covariance matrix into…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-22 Yifan Yang , Shuo Chen , Ming Wang