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This study presents a novel algorithm based on graph theory for the precise segmentation and measurement of detonation cells from 3D pressure traces, termed detonation lattices, addressing the limitations of manual and primitive 2D edge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Vansh Sharma , Venkat Raman

An exponential horn geometry is introduced in order to establish cellular detonations with a constant mean lateral mass divergence, propagating at quasi-steady speeds below the Chapman-Jouguet value. Experiments and simulations demonstrated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Matei Ioan Radulescu , Bijan Borzou

The present work revisits the problem of modelling the real gaseous detonation dynamics at the macro-scale by simple steady one-dimensional (1D) models. Experiments of detonations propagating in channels with exponentially expanding…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Qiang Xiao , Matei I. Radulescu

The objective of this study is to establish a quantitative relationship between one-dimensional (1D) periodically oscillating detonation waves and two-dimensional (2D) regular cellular detonation waves. Numerical simulations were conducted…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Yunfeng Liu

Diffusion models are important in tissue engineering as they enable an understanding of molecular delivery to cells in tissue constructs. As three-dimensional (3D) tissue constructs become larger, more intricate, and more clinically…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2015-12-22 Richard J. McMurtrey

Based on detailed 2D and 3D numerical radiation-hydrodynamics (RHD) simulations of time-dependent compressible convection, we have studied the dynamics and thermal structure of the convective surface layers of a prototypical late-type…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. -G. Ludwig , F. Allard , P. H. Hauschildt

We show how arbitrary unit cells of periodic materials can be represented as graphs whose nodes represent atoms and whose weighted edges represent tunneling connections between atoms. Further, we present methods to calculate the band…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2024-12-20 R. Gerstner

The results of a simulation study of the action potential duration (APD) distribution and T-wave morphology taking into account the midmyocardial cells (M-cells) concept are described. To investigate the effect of M-cells we present a…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Elena Ryzhii , Maxim Ryzhii , Daming Wei

Resolving the small length-scale of thermonuclear detonation waves (TNDWs) in supernovae is currently not possible in multidimensional full-star simulations. Additionally, multidimensional simulations usually use small, oversimplistic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-23 Doron Kushnir , Boaz Katz

Solid-oxide fuel cells produce electric current from energy released by a spontaneous electrochemical reaction. The efficiency of these devices depends crucially on the microstructure of their electrodes and, in particular, on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Shahar Amitai , Antonio Bertei , Raphael Blumenfeld

{\bf Purpose}: To develop a geometry-governed diffusion framework that explains differential tissue response under FLASH ultra-high dose rate (UHDR) irradiation by explicitly accounting for structural heterogeneity and anomalous transport…

医学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Neda Valizadeh , Robabeh Rahimi , Ramin Abolfath

A basic prediction of the statistical model of compound nucleus reactions is that the partial widths for decay into any open channel channel fluctuate according to the Porter-Thomas distribution (PTD). A recent experiment on $s$- and…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-11-06 P. Fanto , G. F. Bertsch , Y. Alhassid

Accurate gradient sensing is crucial for efficient chemotaxis in noisy environments, but the relationship between cell shape deformations and sensing accuracy is not well understood. Using a theoretical framework based on maximum likelihood…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Daiqiu Mou , Yuansheng Cao

We first address the problem of initiation behind decaying shock waves analytically and numerically. The ignition along a particle path crossing the shock is analysed in terms of its volumetric expansion, evaluated as a function of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Kevin Cheevers , Matei Radulescu

We suggest a 3D phase field model to describe 3D cell spreading on a flat substrate. The model is a simplified version of a minimal model that was developed in [1]. Our model couples the order parameter $u$ with 3D polarization…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-06-25 Mohammad Abu Hamed , Alexander A. Nepomnyashchy

Molecule generation is a very important practical problem, with uses in drug discovery and material design, and AI methods promise to provide useful solutions. However, existing methods for molecule generation focus either on 2D graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Chenqing Hua , Sitao Luan , Minkai Xu , Rex Ying , Jie Fu , Stefano Ermon , Doina Precup

The turbulent structure of an irregular detonation is studied through very high resolution numerical simulations of 600 points per half reaction length. The aim is to explore the nature of the transverse waves during the collision and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-08-19 Yasser Mahmoudi , Kiumars Mazaheri

In trying to emulate the spatial position of wireless nodes for purpose of analysis, we rely on stochastic simulation. And, it is customary, for mobile systems, to consider a base-station radiation coverage by an ideal cell shape. For…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-06-06 Mouhamed Abdulla , Yousef R. Shayan

The problem of detonation attenuation in stoichiometric methane-oxygen and its re-establishment following its interaction with obstacles was investigated using high resolution numerical simulation. The main focus was on the role of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Grace Floring , Mohnish Peswani , Brian Maxwell

We study how to generate molecule conformations (i.e., 3D structures) from a molecular graph. Traditional methods, such as molecular dynamics, sample conformations via computationally expensive simulations. Recently, machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Minkai Xu , Shitong Luo , Yoshua Bengio , Jian Peng , Jian Tang
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