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相关论文: A survey on Organoid Image Analysis Platforms

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Spheroids are aggregates of cells that can mimic the cellular organization often found in tissues. They are typically formed through the self-assembly of cells in a culture where there is a promotion of interactions and cell-to-cell…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-24 Ibrahim Isik , Mitra Rezaei , Adam Noel

Cell spheroids are in vitro multicellular model systems that mimic the crowded micro-environment of biological tissues. Their mechanical characterization can provide valuable insights in how single-cell mechanics and cell-cell interactions…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-11-21 R. C. Boot , A. Roscani , L. van Buren , S. Maity , G. H. Koenderink , P. E. Boukany

High-throughput image analysis in the biomedical domain has gained significant attention in recent years, driving advancements in drug discovery, disease prediction, and personalized medicine. Organoids, specifically, are an active area of…

Morphogenesis in the central nervous system has received intensive attention as elucidating fundamental mechanisms of morphogenesis will shed light on the physiology and pathophysiology of the developing central nervous system.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-07-25 Joseph Sutlive , Hamed Seyyedhosseinzadeh , Zheng Ao , Haning Xiu , Kun Gou , Feng Guo , Zi Chen

Multicellular tumor spheroids are an important {\it in vitro} model of the pre-vascular phase of solid tumors, for sizes well below the diagnostic limit: therefore a biophysical model of spheroids has the ability to shed light on the…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2015-05-20 Edoardo Milotti , Roberto Chignola

Understanding the mechanisms of interactions within cells, tissues, and organisms is crucial to driving developments across biology and medicine. Mathematical modeling is an essential tool for simulating biological systems and revealing…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2024-08-13 Lingxia Qiao , Ali Khalilimeybodi , Nathaniel J Linden-Santangeli , Padmini Rangamani

Ascertaining the collective viability of cells in different cell culture conditions has typically relied on averaging colorimetric indicators and is often reported out in simple binary readouts. Recent research has combined viability…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-04-03 Kylie J. Trettner , Jeremy Hsieh , Weikun Xiao , Jerry S. H. Lee , Andrea M. Armani

The role and importance of mechanical properties of cells and tissues in cellular function, development as well as disease has widely been acknowledged, however standard techniques currently used to assess them exhibit intrinsic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Robert Prevedel , Alba Diz-Muñoz , Giancarlo Ruocco , Giuseppe Antonacci

Cardiovascular disease arises from interactions between inherited risk, molecular programmes, and tissue-scale remodelling that are observed clinically through imaging. Health systems now routinely generate large volumes of cardiac MRI, CT…

Knowledge of optical properties, such as the refractive index (RI), of biological tissues is important in optical imaging, as they influence the distribution and propagation of light in tissue. To accurately study the response of cancerous…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Neelam Hari , Priyanka Patel , Jacqueline Ross , Kevin Hicks , Frédérique Vanholsbeeck

Organoids are prototypes of human organs derived from cultured human stem cells. They provide a reliable and accurate experimental model to study the physical mechanisms underlying the early developmental stages of human organs…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Valentina Balbi , Michel Destrade , Alain Goriely

Dynamic full-field optical coherence tomography (D-FFOCT) has recently emerged as a label-free imaging tool, capable of resolving cell types and organelles within 3D live samples, whilst monitoring their activity at tens of milliseconds…

Intrinsically disordered proteins and regions are increasingly appreciated for their abundance in the proteome and the many functional roles they play in the cell. In this short review, we describe a variety of approaches used to obtain…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Zi Hao Liu , Maria Tsanai , Oufan Zhang , Teresa Head-Gordon , Julie Forman-Kay

The relation between a structure and the function running on that structure is of central interest in many fields, including computer science, biology (organ vs. function), psychology (body vs. mind), architecture (designs vs.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-16 Ciprian Ionut Paduraru , Gheorghe Stefanescu

We present a novel approach for benchmarking and validating quantitative phase tomography (QPT) systems using three-dimensional microphantoms. These microphantoms, crafted from biological and imaging data, replicate the optical and…

Three-dimensional imaging of biological cells is crucial for the investigation of cell biology, provide valuable information to reveal the mechanisms behind pathophysiology of cells and tissues. Recent advances in optical diffraction…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-03-03 Kyoohyun Kim , Jonghee Yoon , Seungwoo Shin , SangYun Lee , Su-A Yang , YongKeun Park

The inverse geometric approach to the modeling of the growth of circular objects revealing required features, such as the velocity of the growth and fractal behavior of their contours, is presented. It enables to reproduce some of the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Branislav Brutovsky , Denis Horvath , Vladimir Lisy

Tissues and organs are composed of distinct cell types that must operate in concert to perform physiological functions. Efforts to create high-dimensional biomarker catalogs of these cells are largely based on transcriptomic single-cell…

Plant species identification in the wild is a difficult problem in part due to the high variability of the input data, but also because of complications induced by the long-tail effects of the datasets distribution. Inspired by the most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Matthew R. Keaton , Ram J. Zaveri , Meghana Kovur , Cole Henderson , Donald A. Adjeroh , Gianfranco Doretto

Biomaterials are becoming an essential tool in the study and application of stem cell research. Various types of biomaterials enable three-dimensional (3D) culture of stem cells, and, more recently, also enable high-resolution patterning…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2016-10-11 Richard J. McMurtrey