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The aging population is growing rapidly, and so is the danger of falls in older adults. A major cause of injury is falling, and detection in time can greatly save medical expenses and recovery time. However, to provide timely intervention…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Seyed Alireza Rahimi Azghadi , Truong-Thanh-Hung Nguyen , Helene Fournier , Monica Wachowicz , Rene Richard , Francis Palma , Hung Cao

To address the increased latency, network load and compromised privacy issues associated with the Cloud-centric IoT applications, fog computing has emerged. Fog computing utilizes the proximal computational and storage devices, for sensor…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Satish Narayana Srirama

Deploying deep neural networks~(DNNs) on edge devices provides efficient and effective solutions for the real-world tasks. Edge devices have been used for collecting a large volume of data efficiently in different domains. DNNs have been an…

Edge Machine Learning (Edge ML), which shifts computational intelligence from cloud-based systems to edge devices, is attracting significant interest due to its evident benefits including reduced latency, enhanced data privacy, and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-24 George Arvanitakis , Jingwei Zuo , Mthandazo Ndhlovu , Hakim Hacid

Chaos engineering reveals resilience risks but is expensive and operationally risky to run broadly and often. Model-based analyses can estimate dependability, yet in practice they are tricky to build and keep current because models are…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Anatoly A. Krasnovsky

The deployment of Internet of Things (IoT) systems in Defense and National Security faces some limitations that can be addressed with Edge Computing approaches. The Edge Computing and IoT paradigms combined bring potential benefits, since…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Paula Fraga-Lamas , Tiago M. Fernandez-Carames

Image sensors have been explored heavily in automotive applications for collision avoidance and varying levels of autonomy. It requires a degree of brightness, therefore, the use of an image sensor in nighttime operation or dark conditions…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-16 Joseph St. Cyr , Joshua Vanderpool , Yu Chen , Xiaohua Li

In an IoP environment, edge computing has been proposed to address the problems of resource limitations of edge devices such as smartphones as well as the high-latency, user privacy exposure and network bottleneck that the cloud computing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Khaled Alanezi , Shivakant Mishra

Since edge detection is in the forefront of image processing for object detection, it is crucial to have a good understanding of edge detection algorithms. The reason for this is that edges form the outline of an object. An edge is the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-11-22 Shubham Saini , Bhavesh Kasliwal , Shraey Bhatia

Detecting faces and heads appearing in video feeds are challenging tasks in real-world video surveillance applications due to variations in appearance, occlusions and complex backgrounds. Recently, several CNN architectures have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Le Thanh Nguyen-Meidine , Eric Granger , Madhu Kiran , Louis-Antoine Blais-Morin

The ubiquitous use of IoT and machine learning applications is creating large amounts of data that require accurate and real-time processing. Although edge-based smart data processing can be enabled by deploying pretrained models, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Yinghan Long , Indranil Chakraborty , Gopalakrishnan Srinivasan , Kaushik Roy

Integrating large language models (LLMs) into autonomous driving enhances personalization and adaptability in open-world scenarios. However, traditional edge computing models still face significant challenges in processing complex driving…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Jiao Chen , Suyan Dai , Fangfang Chen , Zuohong Lv , Jianhua Tang

Point cloud based methods have produced promising results in areas such as 3D object detection in autonomous driving. However, most of the recent point cloud work focuses on single depth sensor data, whereas less work has been done on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Walid Bekhtaoui , Ruhan Sa , Brian Teixeira , Vivek Singh , Klaus Kirchberg , Yao-jen Chang , Ankur Kapoor

Mobile edge computing (MEC) is a promising approach for enabling cloud-computing capabilities at the edge of cellular networks. Nonetheless, security is becoming an increasingly important issue in MEC-based applications. In this paper, we…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-09-26 Yuanfang Chen , Yan Zhang , Sabita Maharjan

Ensuring construction site safety requires accurate and real-time detection of workers' safety helmet use, despite challenges posed by cluttered environments, densely populated work areas, and hard-to-detect small or overlapping objects…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Junwei Feng , Xueyan Fan , Yuyang Chen , Yi Li

Edge computing provides resources for IoT workloads at the network edge. Monitoring systems are vital for efficiently managing resources and application workloads by collecting, storing, and providing relevant information about the state of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Shashikant Ilager , Jakob Fahringer , Alessandro Tundo , Ivona Brandić

A wide range of complex systems can be modeled as networks with corresponding constraints on the edges and nodes, which have been extensively studied in recent years. Nowadays, with the progress of information technology, systems that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Han Zhang , Chang-Dong Wang , Jian-Huang Lai , Philip S. Yu

As human-machine interaction continues to evolve, the capacity for environmental perception is becoming increasingly crucial. Integrating the two most common types of sensory data, images, and point clouds, can enhance detection accuracy.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Kai Luo , Hao Wu , Kefu Yi , Kailun Yang , Wei Hao , Rongdong Hu

State-of-the-art detection systems are generally evaluated on their ability to exhaustively retrieve objects densely distributed in the image, across a wide variety of appearances and semantic categories. Orthogonal to this, many real-life…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Amelie Royer , Christoph H. Lampert

Edge intelligence refers to a set of connected systems and devices for data collection, caching, processing, and analysis in locations close to where data is captured based on artificial intelligence. The aim of edge intelligence is to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-06-15 Dianlei Xu , Tong Li , Yong Li , Xiang Su , Sasu Tarkoma , Tao Jiang , Jon Crowcroft , Pan Hui