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Knowledge graphs store large numbers of relations efficiently, but they remain weak at representing a quieter difficulty: the meaning of a concept often shifts with the domain in which it is used. A triple such as Apple, instance-of,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Chao Li , Yuru Wang , Chunyi Zhao

We apply an approach from cognitive linguistics by mapping Conceptual Metaphor Theory (CMT) to the visualization domain to address patterns of visual conceptual metaphors that are often used in science infographics. Metaphors play an…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Hana Pokojná , Tobias Isenberg , Stefan Bruckner , Barbora Kozlíková , Laura Garrison

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are increasingly used to represent and explore complex, interconnected data across diverse domains. However, existing KG visualization systems remain limited because they fail to provide the context of user questions.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Rumali Perera , Xiaoqi Wang , Han-wei Shen

Advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and deep neural networks have driven significant progress in vision and text processing. However, achieving human-like reasoning and interpretability in AI systems remains a substantial…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Shenzhe Zhu , Shengxiang Sun

The Semantic Web is becoming a large scale framework that enables data to be published, shared, and reused in the form of ontologies. The ontology which is considered as basic building block of semantic web consists of two layers including…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-01-09 Seyedamin Pouriyeh , Mehdi Allahyari , Krys Kochut , Hamid Reza Arabnia

Knowledge is captured in the form of entities and their relationships and stored in knowledge graphs. Knowledge graphs enhance the capabilities of applications in many different areas including Web search, recommendation, and natural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Kalpa Gunaratna , Yu Wang , Hongxia Jin

Human knowledge is made up of the conceptual structures of many communities of interest. In order to establish coherence in human knowledge representation, it is important to enable communication between the conceptual structures of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Robert E. Kent

The semantic technologies pose new challenge for the way in which we built and operate systems. They are tools used to represent significances, associations, theories, separated from data and code. Their goal is to create, to discover, to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2009-03-26 Ioan Despi , Lucian Luca

Concept learning is a form of supervised machine learning that operates on knowledge bases in description logics. State-of-the-art concept learners often rely on an iterative search through a countably infinite concept space. In each…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-13 Louis Mozart Kamdem Teyou , Caglar Demir , Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo

Knowledge graphs represent facts about real-world entities. Most of these facts are defined as positive statements. The negative statements are scarce but highly relevant under the open-world assumption. Furthermore, they have been…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Rita T. Sousa , Sara Silva , Catia Pesquita

We present our vision for a departure from the established way of architecting and assessing communication networks, by incorporating the semantics of information for communications and control in networked systems. We define semantics of…

Querying knowledge bases using ontologies is usually performed using dedicated query languages, question-answering systems, or visual query editors for Knowledge Graphs. We propose a novel approach that enables users to query the knowledge…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Benedikt Kantz , Kevin Innerebner , Peter Waldert , Stefan Lengauer , Elisabeth Lex , Tobias Schreck

Enterprises often maintain multiple databases for storing critical business data in siloed systems, resulting in inefficiencies and challenges with data interoperability. A key to overcoming these challenges lies in integrating disparate…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Milena Trajanoska , Riste Stojanov , Dimitar Trajanov

Linking facts across documents is a challenging task, as the language used to express the same information in a sentence can vary significantly, which complicates the task of multi-document summarization. Consequently, existing approaches…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Diego Antognini , Boi Faltings

Knowledge representation is an important, long-history topic in AI, and there have been a large amount of work for knowledge graph embedding which projects symbolic entities and relations into low-dimensional, real-valued vector space.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 Han Xiao , Minlie Huang , Xiaoyan Zhu

Chart images, such as bar charts, pie charts, and line charts, are explosively produced due to the wide usage of data visualizations. Accordingly, knowledge mining from chart images is becoming increasingly important, which can benefit…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Zhiguang Zhou , Haoxuan Wang , Zhengqing Zhao , Fengling Zheng , Yongheng Wang , Wei Chen , Yong Wang

One of the grand challenges discussed during the Dagstuhl Seminar "Knowledge Graphs: New Directions for Knowledge Representation on the Semantic Web" and described in its report is that of a: "Public FAIR Knowledge Graph of Everything: We…

Semantic communication is envisioned as a promising technique to break through the Shannon limit. However, the existing semantic communication frameworks do not involve inference and error correction, which limits the achievable…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-02-25 Fuhui Zhou , Yihao Li , Xinyuan Zhang , Qihui Wu , Xianfu Lei , Rose Qingyang Hu

In Knowledge Graphs (KGs), where the schema of the data is usually defined by particular ontologies, reasoning is a necessity to perform a range of tasks, such as retrieval of information, question answering, and the derivation of new…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Anastasios Nentidis , Charilaos Akasiadis , Angelos Charalambidis , Alexander Artikis

Creating comprehensible visualizations of highly overlapping set-typed data is a challenging task due to its complexity. To facilitate insights into set connectivity and to leverage semantic relations between intersections, we propose a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Rebecca Kehlbeck , Jochen Görtler , Yunhai Wang , Oliver Deussen