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Drawing connections between interesting groupings of data and their real-world meaning is an important, yet difficult, part of encountering a new dataset. A lay reader might see an interesting visual pattern in a chart but lack the domain…

Noun phrases and relational phrases in Open Knowledge Bases are often not canonical, leading to redundant and ambiguous facts. In this work, we integrate structural information (from which tuple, which sentence) and semantic information…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 Tianwen Jiang , Tong Zhao , Bing Qin , Ting Liu , Nitesh V. Chawla , Meng Jiang

Ontologies are one of the core foundations of the Semantic Web. To participate in Semantic Web projects, domain experts need to be able to understand the ontologies involved. Visual notations can provide an overview of the ontology and help…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-07-07 Renārs Liepiņš , Uldis Bojārs , Normunds Grūzītis , Kārlis Čerāns , Edgars Celms

Semantic measures are widely used today to estimate the strength of the semantic relationship between elements of various types: units of language (e.g., words, sentences, documents), concepts or even instances semantically characterized…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-25 Sébastien Harispe , Sylvie Ranwez , Stefan Janaqi , Jacky Montmain

Frame semantic parsing is a fundamental NLP task, which consists of three subtasks: frame identification, argument identification and role classification. Most previous studies tend to neglect relations between different subtasks and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Ce Zheng , Xudong Chen , Runxin Xu , Baobao Chang

Many models learn representations of knowledge graph data by exploiting its low-rank latent structure, encoding known relations between entities and enabling unknown facts to be inferred. To predict whether a relation holds between…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Carl Allen , Ivana Balažević , Timothy Hospedales

Natural language descriptions sometimes accompany visualizations to better communicate and contextualize their insights, and to improve their accessibility for readers with disabilities. However, it is difficult to evaluate the usefulness…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Alan Lundgard , Arvind Satyanarayan

Knowledge graph embedding involves learning representations of entities -- the vertices of the graph -- and relations -- the edges of the graph -- such that the resulting representations encode the known factual information represented by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Thomas Gebhart , Jakob Hansen , Paul Schrater

Ontologies are widely used for representing domain knowledge and meta data, playing an increasingly important role in Information Systems, the Semantic Web, Bioinformatics and many other domains. However, logical reasoning that ontologies…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Jiaoyan Chen , Olga Mashkova , Fernando Zhapa-Camacho , Robert Hoehndorf , Yuan He , Ian Horrocks

Ontologies represent the conceptual knowledge of a domain. At the core of an ontology is the taxonomy of concepts and subconcepts that represent specific entities, which can be complex to build. In many cases, information is available in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Mathieu d'Aquin

In this paper we consider the task of conversational semantic parsing over general purpose knowledge graphs (KGs) with millions of entities, and thousands of relation-types. We focus on models which are capable of interactively mapping user…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Parag Jain , Mirella Lapata

The semantics and dynamics of `attention' are closely related to promise theoretic notions developed for autonomous agents and can thus easily be written down in promise framework. In this way one may establish a bridge between vectorized…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Mark Burgess

A model of knowledge representation is described in which propositional facts and the relationships among them can be supported by other facts. The set of knowledge which can be supported is called the set of cognitive units, each having…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-12 A. Julian Craddock , Roger A. Browse

Learning knowledge graph embedding from an existing knowledge graph is very important to knowledge graph completion. For a fact $(h,r,t)$ with the head entity $h$ having a relation $r$ with the tail entity $t$, the current approaches aim to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Lianbo Ma , Peng Sun , Zhiwei Lin , Hui Wang

Global datasphere is increasing fast, and it is expected to reach 175 Zettabytes by 20251 . However, most of the content is unstructured and is not understandable by machines. Structuring this data into a knowledge graph enables multitudes…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Ali Hur , Naeem Janjua , Mohiuddin Ahmed

Geospatial knowledge graphs have emerged as a novel paradigm for representing and reasoning over geospatial information. In this framework, entities such as places, people, events, and observations are depicted as nodes, while their…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Rui Zhu

The Web is a major resource of both factual and subjective information. While there are significant efforts to organize factual information into knowledge bases, there is much less work on organizing opinions, which are abundant in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Nofar Carmeli , Xiaolan Wang , Yoshihiko Suhara , Stefanos Angelidis , Yuliang Li , Jinfeng Li , Wang-Chiew Tan

In recent years, the size of big linked data has grown rapidly and this number is still rising. Big linked data and knowledge bases come from different domains such as life sciences, publications, media, social web, and so on. However, with…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-02-21 Feichen Shen

This paper addresses the challenge of integrating semantic communication principles into operated networks, traditionally optimized based on network-centric metrics rather than application-specific needs. Operated networks strongly adhere…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Quentin Lampin , Louis-Adrien Dufrène , Guillaume Larue

Over the last few years, machine learning over graph structures has manifested a significant enhancement in text mining applications such as event detection, opinion mining, and news recommendation. One of the primary challenges in this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Kayvan Bijari , Hadi Zare , Emad Kebriaei , Hadi Veisi