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In recent years, addressing the challenges posed by massive datasets has led researchers to explore aggregated data, particularly leveraging interval-valued data, akin to traditional symbolic data analysis. While much recent research, with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-13 Ali Sadeghkhani , Abdolnasser Sadeghkhani

The use of big data in official statistics and the applied sciences is accelerating, but statistics computed using only big data often suffer from substantial selection bias. This leads to inaccurate estimation and invalid statistical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-08-11 Ryan Covey , Lucca Buonamano

A weighted likelihood technique for robust estimation of a multivariate Wrapped Normal distribution for data points scattered on a p-dimensional torus is proposed. The occurrence of outliers in the sample at hand can badly compromise…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-01 Giovanni Saraceno , Claudio Agostinelli , Luca Greco

We propose a new method for estimating the extreme quantiles for a function of several dependent random variables. In contrast to the conventional approach based on extreme value theory, we do not impose the condition that the tail of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-11-25 Jinguo Gong , Yadong Li , Liang Peng , Qiwei Yao

To analyse a very large data set containing lengthy variables, we adopt a sequential estimation idea and propose a parallel divide-and-conquer method. We conduct several conventional sequential estimation procedures separately, and properly…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-12-27 Zhanfeng Wang , Yuan-chin Ivan Chang

This paper proposes a widely applicable method of approximate maximum-likelihood estimation for multivariate diffusion process from discretely sampled data. A closed-form asymptotic expansion for transition density is proposed and…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-08-14 Chenxu Li

One of the most complex tasks of decision making and planning is to gather information. This task becomes even more complex when the state is high-dimensional and its belief cannot be expressed with a parametric distribution. Although the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Gilad Rotman , Vadim Indelman

The proliferation of science and technology has led to the prevalence of voluminous data sets that are distributed across multiple machines. It is an established fact that conventional statistical methodologies may be unfeasible in the…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-10-24 Lu Yan , Jiang Hu

Nowadays, the confidentiality of data and information is of great importance for many companies and organizations. For this reason, they may prefer not to release exact data, but instead to grant researchers access to approximate data. For…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-12-24 Zahra A. Shirazi , João Pedro A. R. da Silva , Camila P. E. de Souza

The goal of any estimation study is an interval estimation of a the parameter(s) of interest. These estimations are mostly expressed using empirical confidence intervals that are based on sample point estimates of the corresponding…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-07-03 Ilya Novikov

A finite sum of exponential functions may be expressed by a linear combination of powers of the independent variable and by successive integrals of the sum. This is proved for the general case and the connection between the parameters in…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bernhard Kaufmann

In this paper, the method of gaps, a technique for deriving closed-form expressions in terms of information measures for the generalization error of supervised machine learning algorithms is introduced. The method relies on the notion of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Samir M. Perlaza , Xinying Zou

Conditional density estimation (CDE) is the task of estimating the probability of an event conditioned on some inputs. A neural network (NN) can also be used to compute the output distribution for continuous-domain, which can be viewed as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Bing Chen , Mazharul Islam , Jisuo Gao , Lin Wang

In an era of data abundance, statistical evidence is increasingly critical for business and policy decisions. Yet, organizations lack empirical tools to assess the value of evidence-based decision making (EBDM), optimize statistical…

We consider the information extraction framework known as document spanners, and study the problem of efficiently computing the results of the extraction from an input document, where the extraction task is described as a sequential…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Antoine Amarilli , Pierre Bourhis , Stefan Mengel , Matthias Niewerth

When reporting the results of clinical studies, some researchers may choose the five-number summary (including the sample median, the first and third quartiles, and the minimum and maximum values) rather than the sample mean and standard…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-06-18 Jiandong Shi , Dehui Luo , Hong Weng , Xian-Tao Zeng , Lu Lin , Haitao Chu , Tiejun Tong

In this paper, we develop an approach for the exact determination of the minimum sample size for estimating the parameter of an integer-valued random variable, which is parameterized by its expectation. Under some continuity and unimodal…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-11-20 Xinjia Chen , Zhengjia Chen

We consider the problem of distributed estimation, where local processors observe independent samples conditioned on a common random parameter of interest, map the observations to a finite number of bits, and send these bits to a remote…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-24 Aolin Xu , Maxim Raginsky

Owing to the recent advances in "Big Data" modeling and prediction tasks, variational Bayesian estimation has gained popularity due to their ability to provide exact solutions to approximate posteriors. One key technique for approximate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-01 Hamza Anwar , Quanyan Zhu

The abundance of modern health data provides many opportunities for the use of machine learning techniques to build better statistical models to improve clinical decision making. Predicting time-to-event distributions, also known as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-12-15 Zidi Xiu , Chenyang Tao , Benjamin A. Goldstein , Ricardo Henao