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It is becoming increasingly clear that users should own and control their data. Utility providers are also becoming more interested in guaranteeing data privacy. As such, users and utility providers should collaborate in data privacy, a…

We consider a cloud-based control architecture for a linear plant with Gaussian process noise, where the state of the plant contains a client's sensitive information. We assume that the cloud tries to estimate the state while executing a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Ali Reza Pedram , Takashi Tanaka , Matthew Hale

We consider cloud-based control scenarios in which clients with local control tasks outsource their computational or physical duties to a cloud service provider. In order to address privacy concerns in such a control architecture, we first…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-09 Takashi Tanaka , Mikael Skoglund , Henrik Sandberg , Karl Henrik Johansson

In the era of cloud computing and data-driven applications, it is crucial to protect sensitive information to maintain data privacy, ensuring truly reliable systems. As a result, preserving privacy in deep learning systems has become a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Fabian Perez , Jhon Lopez , Henry Arguello

Decentralized stochastic optimization is the basic building block of modern collaborative machine learning, distributed estimation and control, and large-scale sensing. Since involved data usually contain sensitive information like user…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Yongqiang Wang , H. Vincent Poor

Biometric matching involves storing and processing sensitive user information. Maintaining the privacy of this data is thus a major challenge, and homomorphic encryption offers a possible solution. We propose a privacy-preserving…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Gaëtan Pradel , Chris Mitchell

Average consensus is fundamental for distributed systems since it underpins key functionalities of such systems ranging from distributed information fusion, decision-making, to decentralized control. In order to reach an agreement, existing…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-09-21 Minghao Ruan , Muaz Ahmad , Yongqiang Wang

Encrypted computing is an emerging technology based on a processor that `works encrypted', taking encrypted inputs to encrypted outputs while data remains in encrypted form throughout. It aims to secure user data against possible insider…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Peter T. Breuer

Emerging neural networks based machine learning techniques such as deep learning and its variants have shown tremendous potential in many application domains. However, they raise serious privacy concerns due to the risk of leakage of highly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-29 Runhua Xu , James B. D. Joshi , Chao Li

The structure of network data enables simple predictive models to leverage local correlations between nodes to high accuracy on tasks such as attribute and link prediction. While this is useful for building better user models, it introduces…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Ivan Brugere , Tanya y. Berger-Wolf

Decentralized algorithms for stochastic optimization and learning rely on the diffusion of information as a result of repeated local exchanges of intermediate estimates. Such structures are particularly appealing in situations where agents…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Stefan Vlaski , Ali H. Sayed

Privacy-preserving state estimation for linear time-invariant dynamical systems with crowd sensors is considered. At any time step, the estimator has access to measurements from a randomly selected sensor from a pool of sensors with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Farhad Farokhi

This paper describes privacy-preserving approaches for the statistical analysis. It describes motivations for privacy-preserving approaches for the statistical analysis of sensitive data, presents examples of use cases where such methods…

In an organization specifically as virtual as cloud there is need for access control systems to constrain users direct or backhanded action that could lead to breach of security. In cloud, apart from owner access to confidential data the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-11-10 Muralikrishnan Ramane , Balaji Vasudevan , Sathappan Allaphan

In this paper, we examine the role of stochastic quantizers for privacy preservation. We first employ a static stochastic quantizer and investigate its corresponding privacy-preserving properties. Specifically, we demonstrate that a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-17 Le Liu , Yu Kawano , Ming Cao

Data Mining has wide applications in many areas such as banking, medicine, scientific research and among government agencies. Classification is one of the commonly used tasks in data mining applications. For the past decade, due to the rise…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-08-07 Bharath K. Samanthula , Yousef Elmehdwi , Wei Jiang

Contact tracing is being widely employed to combat the spread of COVID-19. Many apps have been developed that allow for tracing to be done automatically based off location and interaction data generated by users. There are concerns,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-09 James Bell , David Butler , Chris Hicks , Jon Crowcroft

Differential Privacy (DP) provides an elegant mathematical framework for defining a provable disclosure risk in the presence of arbitrary adversaries; it guarantees that whether an individual is in a database or not, the results of a DP…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Aleksandra Slavkovic , Roberto Molinari

Search for the optimizer in computationally demanding model predictive control (MPC) setups can be facilitated by Cloud as a service provider in cyber-physical systems. This advantage introduces the risk that Cloud can obtain unauthorized…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-12 Teimour Hosseinalizadeh , Nils Schlüter , Moritz Schulze Darup , Nima Monshizadeh

Personal photos of individuals when shared online, apart from exhibiting a myriad of memorable details, also reveals a wide range of private information and potentially entails privacy risks (e.g., online harassment, tracking). To mitigate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Hui-Po Wang , Tribhuvanesh Orekondy , Mario Fritz
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