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In this paper we develop two models for the steady states and evolution of two dimensional isothermal self gravitating and rotating incompressible gas which are based on the hydrodynamic equations for stratified fluid. The first model is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Mayer Humi , Zilu Tian

We study the time evolution of a sessile liquid droplet, which is initially put onto a solid surface in a non-equilibrium configuration and then evolves towards its equilibrium shape. We adapt here the standard approach to the dynamics of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. J. de Ruijter , J. De Coninck , G. Oshanin

The star-shaped oscillation of water drops has been observed in various physical situations with different sources of vertical excitation. Previous studies apply a quasi-2D model to analyze the resonance frequency and only consider the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Jiahao Dong , Yuping Liu , Qian Xu , Yinlong Wang , Sihui Wang

A three dimensional small deformation theory is developed to examine the motion of a magnetic droplet in a uniform rotating magnetic field. The equations describing the droplet's shape evolution are derived using two different approaches -…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Andris P. Stikuts , Régine Perzynski , Andrejs Cēbers

The nolinear hydrodynamic equations of the surface of a liquid drop are shown to be directly connected to Korteweg de Vries (KdV, MKdV) systems, giving traveling solutions that are cnoidal waves. They generate multiscale patterns ranging…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Andrei Ludu , Jerry P. Draayer

We consider a thin droplet that spreads over a flat, horizontal and chemically heterogeneous surface. The droplet is subjected to changes in its volume though a prescribed, arbitrary spatiotemporal function, which varies slowly and vanishes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Nikos Savva , Danny Groves

The equations for waves on the surface of an irrotational incompressible fluid are derived in the coordinates of the velocity potential/stream function. The low frequency shallow water approximation for these waves is derived for a varying…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 W. G. Unruh

The experiment shows that small liquid droplets under the action of gravity and the Archimedes force move in the external viscous liquid practically according to the Stokes drag force equation, and not in accordance with the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Peter Lebedev-Stepanov

We present a comprehensive experimental and theoretical investigation of the evaporation dynamics of freely levitated water droplets in an upward airstream under varying temperature and relative humidity conditions, using a custom-designed…

We study the deformation and dynamics of droplets in time-dependent flows using 3D numerical simulations of two immiscible fluids based on the lattice Boltzmann model (LBM). Analytical models are available in the literature, which assume…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 F. Milan , M. Sbragaglia , L. Biferale , F. Toschi

The statistics of the deformation and breakup of neutrally buoyant sub-Kolmogorov ellipsoidal drops is investigated via Lagrangian simulations of homogeneous isotropic turbulence. The mean lifetime of a drop is also studied as a function of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-07 Samriddhi Sankar Ray , Dario Vincenzi

The motion of a deformable active particle in linear shear flow is explored theoretically. Based on symmetry considerations, in two spatial dimensions, we propose coupled nonlinear dynamical equations for the particle position, velocity,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Mitsusuke Tarama , Andreas M. Menzel , Borge ten Hagen , Raphael Wittkowski , Takao Ohta , Hartmut Löwen

This theoretical and numerical study focuses on the physical mechanisms driving the retraction of levitating Newtonian micrometric/millimetric/centimetric drops surrounded by air and under zero-gravity conditions. The drops present a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Kindness Isukwem , Elie Hachem , Anselmo Pereira

Concept of curvature of liquid surrounding a spherical surface seems obvious in daily life, but based on earthly conditions everywhere. However, our understanding about the concept seems more transparent when we keep the system out of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-27 Rajdeep Tah , Sarbajit Mazumdar , Krishna Kant Parida

We study fully three-dimensional droplets that slide down an incline by employing a thin-film equation that accounts for capillarity, wettability, and a lateral driving force in small-gradient (or long-wave) approximation. In particular, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-15 Sebastian Engelnkemper , Markus Wilczek , Svetlana V. Gurevich , Uwe Thiele

Motivated by the gravity/fluid correspondence, we introduce a new method for characterizing nonlinear gravitational interactions. Namely we map the nonlinear perturbative form of the Einstein equation to the equations of motion of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Huan Yang , Fan Zhang , Stephen R. Green , Luis Lehner

We study experimentally the dynamics of a water droplet on a tilted and vertically oscillating rigid fibre. As we vary the frequency and amplitude of the oscillations the droplet transitions between different modes: harmonic pumping,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Stéphane Poulain , Andreas Carlson

In this paper we construct periodic capillarity-gravity water waves with a piecewise constant vorticity distribution. They describe water waves traveling on superposed linearly sheared currents that have different vorticities. This is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-25 Calin Iulian Martin , Bogdan--Vasile Matioc

We prove variational instability for small-amplitude solutions to the periodic irrotational gravity water wave problem in finite depth. Our results are based on a reformation of the water wave problem as a pseudo-differential Euler-Lagrange…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-25 Florian Kogelbauer

We study a fundamental model in fluid mechanics--the 3D gravity water wave equation, in which an incompressible fluid occupying half the 3D space flows under its own gravity. In this paper we show long-term regularity of solutions whose…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-15 Fan Zheng