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Fundamental knowledge in activity recognition of individuals with motor disorders such as Parkinson's disease (PD) has been primarily limited to detection of steady-state/static tasks (sitting, standing, walking). To date, identification of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-13 Mahdieh Kazemimoghadam , Nicholas P. Fey

The application of closed-loop approaches in systems neuroscience and therapeutic stimulation holds great promise for revolutionizing our understanding of the brain and for developing novel neuromodulation therapies to restore lost…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-12 Bingzhao Zhu , Uisub Shin , Mahsa Shoaran

Classification of seizure type is a key step in the clinical process for evaluating an individual who presents with seizures. It determines the course of clinical diagnosis and treatment, and its impact stretches beyond the clinical domain…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-06 David Ahmedt-Aristizabal , Tharindu Fernando , Simon Denman , Lars Petersson , Matthew J. Aburn , Clinton Fookes

Dynamic prediction of locomotor capacity after stroke could enable more individualized rehabilitation, yet current assessments largely provide static impairment scores and do not indicate whether patients can perform specific tasks such as…

Partial-assistance exoskeletons hold significant potential for gait rehabilitation by promoting active participation during (re)learning of normative walking patterns. Typically, the control of interaction torques in partial-assistance…

The analysis of human motion as a clinical tool can bring many benefits such as the early detection of disease and the monitoring of recovery, so in turn helping people to lead independent lives. However, it is currently under used.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Sean Maudsley-Barton , Jamie McPheey , Anthony Bukowski , Daniel Leightley , Moi Hoon Yap

Brain stroke has become a significant burden on global health and thus we need remedies and prevention strategies to overcome this challenge. For this, the immediate identification of stroke and risk stratification is the primary task for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-07 Prantik Deb , Lalith Bharadwaj Baru , Kamalaker Dadi , Bapi Raju S

Objective: Exploit accelerometry data for an automatic, reliable, and prompt detection of spontaneous circulation during cardiac arrest, as this is both vital for patient survival and practically challenging. Methods: We developed a machine…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-13 Wolfgang J. Kern , Simon Orlob , Andreas Bohn , Wolfgang Toller , Jan Wnent , Jan-Thorsten Gräsner , Martin Holler

This work explores the problem of exercise quality measurement since it is essential for effective management of diseases like cerebral palsy (CP). This work examines the assessment of quality of large amplitude movement (LAM) exercises…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-01 Paritosh Parmar , Brendan Tran Morris

This work presents a novel and promising approach to the clinical management of acute stroke. Using machine learning techniques, our research has succeeded in developing accurate diagnosis and prediction real-time models from hemodynamic…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-09 Luis García-Terriza , José L. Risco-Martín , Gemma Reig Roselló , José L. Ayala

Analyzing human motion is an active research area, with various applications. In this work, we focus on human motion analysis in the context of physical rehabilitation using a robot coach system. Computer-aided assessment of physical…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Aleksa Marusic , Louis Annabi , Sao Msi Nguyen , Adriana Tapus

Voluntary human motion is the product of muscle activity that results from upstream motion planning of the motor cortical areas. We show that muscle activity can be artificially generated based on motion features such as position, velocity,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Marie D. Schmidt , Tobias Glasmachers , Ioannis Iossifidis

In today's world, many patients with cognitive impairments and motor dysfunction seek the attention of experts to perform specific conventional therapies to improve their situation. However, due to a lack of neurorehabilitation…

In an emergency room (ER) setting, stroke triage or screening is a common challenge. A quick CT is usually done instead of MRI due to MRI's slow throughput and high cost. Clinical tests are commonly referred to during the process, but the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Tongan Cai , Haomiao Ni , Mingli Yu , Xiaolei Huang , Kelvin Wong , John Volpi , James Z. Wang , Stephen T. C. Wong

MRI, a widespread non-invasive medical imaging modality, is highly sensitive to patient motion. Despite many attempts over the years, motion correction remains a difficult problem and there is no general method applicable to all situations.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-05 Oscar Dabrowski , Jean-Luc Falcone , Antoine Klauser , Julien Songeon , Michel Kocher , Bastien Chopard , François Lazeyras , Sébastien Courvoisier

The research of a socially assistive robot has a potential to augment and assist physical therapy sessions for patients with neurological and musculoskeletal problems (e.g. stroke). During a physical therapy session, generating personalized…

Motion-related artifacts are inevitable in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and can bias automated neuroanatomical metrics such as cortical thickness. These biases can interfere with statistical analysis which is a major concern as motion…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-11 Charles Bricout , Samira Ebrahimi Kahou , Sylvain Bouix

Marker-based Optical Motion Capture (OMC) paired with biomechanical modeling is currently considered the most precise and accurate method for measuring human movement kinematics. However, combining differentiable biomechanical modeling with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Tim Unger , Arash Sal Moslehian , J. D. Peiffer , Johann Ullrich , Roger Gassert , Olivier Lambercy , R. James Cotton , Chris Awai Easthope

Rehabilitation therapy for stroke patients faces a supply shortage despite the increasing demand. To address this issue, remote monitoring systems that reduce the burden on medical staff are emerging as a viable alternative. A key component…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Ye-eun Kim , Suhyeon Lim , Andrew J. Choi

The purpose of this paper is to contribute towards the near-future privacy-preserving big data analytical healthcare platforms, capable of processing streamed or uploaded timeseries data or videos from patients. The experimental work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Boris Bačić , Claudiu Vasile , Chengwei Feng , Marian G. Ciucă