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We build upon the past studies of inflation with rank-2 antisymmetric tensor field, including here the tensor perturbations to metric. We perform a comprehensive analysis of the background dynamics of our model in the presence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Sandeep Aashish , Abhilash Padhy , Sukanta Panda

General relativity (GR) has been extensively tested in the solar system and in binary pulsars, but never in the strong-field, dynamical regime. Soon, gravitational-wave (GW) detectors like Advanced LIGO and eLISA will be able to probe this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ryan N. Lang

Relativistic cosmological perturbation analyses can be made based on several different fundamental gauge conditions. In the pressureless limit the variables in certain gauge conditions show the correct Newtonian behaviors. We consider the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Hwang , H. Noh

Future observations of the large-scale structure have the potential to investigate cosmological models with a high degree of complexity, including the properties of gravity on large scales, the presence of a complicated dark energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-26 Robert Reischke , Alessio Spurio Mancini , Björn Malte Schäfer , Philipp M. Merkel

Newton's gravitational constant is shown to be a running coupling constant, much like the familiar running gauge couplings of the Standard Model. This implies that, in models with appropriate particle content, the true Planck scale, i.e.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-17 David Reeb

Major observational efforts in the coming decade are designed to probe the equation of state of dark energy. Measuring a deviation of the equation-of-state parameter w from -1 would indicate a dark energy that cannot be represented solely…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Alan Cooney , Simon DeDeo , Dimitrios Psaltis

A fundamental element of scale-dependent gravity is the scale-setting procedure. We present a new covariant expression to set the scale that arises when examining the field equations. Considering the renormalization group equations and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Nicolas R. Bertini

While most fundamental interactions in nature are known to be mediated by quantized fields, the possibility has been raised that gravity may behave differently. Making this concept precise enough to test requires consistent models. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Daniel Carney , Jacob M. Taylor

We examine the validity of classical energy conditions in nonsingular bouncing cosmological solutions arising in quadratic curvature gravity minimally coupled to a scalar field. Focusing on the null, weak, strong, and dominant energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Yuki Hashimoto , Kazuharu Bamba , Sanjay Mandal

Tensor-scalar theories of gravitation are commonly employed as extensions of General Relativity that allow to describe a much wider phenomenology. They are also naturally generated as low energy limit of higher-dimensional or unified…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 F. Minotti , G. Modanese

Einstenian cubic gravity (ECG) is a modified theory of gravity constructed with cubic contractions of the curvature tensor. This theory has the remarkable feature of having the same two propagating degrees of freedom of Einstein gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 L. A. Lessa , R. V. Maluf , J. E. G. Silva , C. A. S. Almeida

We investigate gravitational waveforms from the inspiral phase of compact binary systems within the framework of quadratic gravity and map their deviations from general relativity into the parameterized post-Einstein (PPE) formalism to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Matheus F. S. Alves , L. G. Medeiros , Davi C. Rodrigues

In scalar-vector-tensor (SVT) theories with parity invariance, we perform a gauge-ready formulation of cosmological perturbations on the flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) background by taking into account a matter perfect…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Lavinia Heisenberg , Ryotaro Kase , Shinji Tsujikawa

Recent progress in table-top experiments offers the opportunity to show for the first time that gravity is not compatible with a classical description. In all current experimental proposals, such as the generation of gravitationally induced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Lin-Qing Chen , Flaminia Giacomini

We investigate the scalar and tensor perturbations in Horava gravity, with and without detailed balance, around a flat background. Once both types of perturbations are taken into account, it is revealed that the theory is plagued by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-18 C. Bogdanos , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We study the tensorial modes of the two-fluid model, where one of this fluids has an equation of state $p = - \rho/3$ (variable cosmological constant, cosmic string fluid, texture) or $p = - \rho$ (cosmological constant), while the other…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. Fabris , S. V. B. Goncalves

Until now, it has been common to use Newton's gravity to study the non-linear clustering properties of the large-scale structures. Without confirmation from Einstein's theory, however, it has been unclear whether we can rely on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Hwang , H. Noh

We present a detailed study of the viability of general vector-tensor theories of gravity in the presence of an arbitrary temporal background vector field. We find that there are six different classes of theories which are indistinguishable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-13 Jose Beltran Jimenez , Antonio L. Maroto

With the advent of gravitational-wave astronomy marked by the aLIGO GW150914 and GW151226 observations, a measurement of the cosmological speed of gravity will likely soon be realized. We show that a confirmation of equality to the speed of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-02 Lucas Lombriser , Nelson A. Lima

We discuss cosmology based on a Cuscuta-Galileon gravity theory, which preserves just two degrees of freedom. Although there exists no additional degrees of freedom, introduction of a potential of a scalar field changes the dynamics. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Kei-ichi Maeda , Sirachak Panpanich