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We study the effect of an externally imposed oscillatory shear on the motion of a grain boundary that separates differently oriented domains of the lamellar phase of a diblock copolymer. A direct numerical solution of the Swift-Hohenberg…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zhi-Feng Huang , Jorge Vinals

A particle moves randomly over the integer points of the real line. Jumps of the particle outside the membrane (a fixed "locally perturbating set") are i.i.d., have zero mean and finite variance, whereas jumps of the particle from the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-04-28 Alexander Iksanov , Andrey Pilipenko

Accurately predicting drag and heat transfer for compressible high-speed flows is of utmost importance for a range of engineering applications. This requires the precise knowledge of the entire velocity and temperature profiles. A common…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Asif Manzoor Hasan , Johan Larsson , Sergio Pirozzoli , Rene Pecnik

We establish an invariance principle connecting boundary random walks on $\mathbb N$ with Feller's Brownian motions on $[0,\infty)$. A Feller's Brownian motion is a Feller process on $[0,\infty)$ whose excursions away from the boundary $0$…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-22 Liping Li , Zhangjie Wang

A collisional model of a confined quasi-two-dimensional granular mixture is considered to analyze homogeneous steady states. The model includes an effective mechanism to transfer the kinetic energy injected by vibration in the vertical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Ricardo Brito , Rodrigo Soto , Vicente Garzó

The Boltzmann equation framework for inelastic Maxwell models is considered to determine the transport coefficients associated with the mass, momentum and heat fluxes of a granular binary mixture in spatially inhomogeneous states close to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-13 Vicente Garzó , Emmanuel Trizac

We introduce a method for computing interfacial motions governed by curvature dependent acceleration. Our method is a thresholding algorithm of the BMO-type which, instead of utilizing a diffusion process, thresholds evolution by the wave…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-11 Elliott Ginder , Karel Svadlenka

We investigate the influence of grain boundaries (GBs), line defects (LDs), and chirality on thermal transport in graphene using non-equilibrium Green's functions. At room temperature the ballistic thermal conductance is ~4.2 GW/m^2/K, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-02-22 Andrey Y. Serov , Zhun-Yong Ong , Eric Pop

Grain boundaries (GB) profoundly influence the electrical properties of polycrystalline ionic solids. Yet, precise control of their transport characteristics has remained elusive, thereby limiting the performance of solid-state…

This study proposes algorithms for building tilt grain boundary (GB) models with a boundary plane-oriented approach that does not rely on existence of a coincidence site lattice (CSL). As conventional GB model generation uses the CSL of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Yoyo Hinuma , Masanori Kohyama , Shingo Tanaka

We describe very fast electron dynamics for a graphene nanoribbon driven by a control electromagnetic field in the terahertz regime. The mobility as a function of bias possesses a large threshold value when entering a nonlinear transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Danhong Huang , Godfrey Gumbs , O. Roslyak

Convective boundary mixing is one of the major uncertainties in stellar evolution. In order to study its dependence on boundary properties and turbulence strength in a controlled way, we computed a series of 3D hydrodynamical simulations of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 A. Cristini , R. Hirschi , C. Meakin , D. Arnett , C. Georgy , I. Walkington

Detailed calculations of the transport coefficients of a recently introduced particle-based model for fluid dynamics with a non-ideal equation of state are presented. Excluded volume interactions are modeled by means of biased stochastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-12-06 Thomas Ihle

Silver released from TRISO fuel particles can migrate through the SiC layer and deposit on reactor components, posing radiation hazards and operational challenges. Despite numerous proposed mechanisms, the precise pathway of silver…

The present work elucidates the boundary behaviors of the velocity gradient tensor ($\bm{A}\equiv\bm{\nabla}\bm{u}$) and its principal invariants ($P,Q,R$) for compressible flow interacting with a stationary rigid wall. Firstly, it is found…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Tao Chen , Jie-Zhi Wu , Tianshu Liu , Jie Yao

We compute the transport properties of one dimensional interacting electrons, also known as a Luttinger liquid. We show that a renormalization group study allows to obtain the temperature dependence of the conductivity in an intermediate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 T. Giamarchi , T. Nattermann , P. Le Doussal

A thermodynamic model of a plasma boundary layer, characterized by enhanced temperature contrasts is proposed. The theory is constructed to determine the inner boundary temperature $T_1$ for a specified outer (colder) boundary temperature…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Swadesh M. Mahajan , David R. Hatch , Zensho Yoshida , Mike Kotschenreuther

In this study, sub-angstrom spatial resolution is achieved in mapping and spectroscopy of atoms and bonds within polygonal grain boundaries (GBs) of graphite using Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM). Robust van Hove singularities (VHS) are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Nirjhar Sarkar , Prabhakar R. Bandaru , Robert C. Dynes

A theoretical, and potentially also practical, problem with stochastic gradient descent is that trajectories may escape to infinity. In this note, we investigate uniform boundedness properties of iterates and function values along the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Xiaoyu Wang , Mikael Johansson

The study of defect phases is important for designing nanostructured metals and alloys. Grain boundaries (GBs) form one class of defects that directly influence materials properties, such as deformability and strength. At the same time,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-20 P. Mathews , S. Zhang , C. Scheu , R. Janisch , J. Neugebauer , T. Hickel