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We consider the pulsational properties of white dwarf star models with temperatures appropriate for the ZZ Ceti instability strip and with masses large enough that they should be substantially crystallized. Our work is motivated by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. H. Montgomery , D. E. Winget

Although the internal structure of white dwarfs is considered to be generally well understood, the source and entity of viscosity is still very uncertain. We propose here to study white dwarf viscous properties using short period (< 1 hr),…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Simone Dall'Osso , Elena Maria Rossi

We study the tidal excitation of gravity modes (g-modes) in compact white dwarf binary systems with periods ranging from minutes to hours. As the orbit of the system decays via gravitational radiation, the orbital frequency increases and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-09-21 James Fuller , Dong Lai

Tidal dissipation in compact white dwarf (WD) binary systems significantly influences the physical conditions (such as surface temperature and rotation rate) of the WDs prior to mass transfer or merger. In these systems, the dominant tidal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jim Fuller , Dong Lai

White dwarfs correspond to the final stages of stellar evolution of solar-type stars. In these objects, production of energy by nuclear burning has ended which means that a white dwarf simply cools down over the course of the next billion…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. P. Faria , M. J. P. F. G. Monteiro

A gas giant planet which survives the giant branch stages of evolution at a distance of many au and then is subsequently perturbed sufficiently close to a white dwarf will experience orbital shrinkage and circularization due to star-planet…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Dimitri Veras , Jim Fuller

White dwarfs are stellar embers depleted of nuclear energy sources that cool over billions of years. These stars, which are supported by electron degeneracy pressure, reach densities of 1e7 grams per cubic centimetre in their cores. It has…

It was predicted more than 40 years ago that the cores of the coolest white dwarf stars should eventually crystallize. This effect is one of the largest sources of uncertainty in white dwarf cooling models, which are now routinely used to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. S. Metcalfe , M. H. Montgomery , A. Kanaan

We discuss the effects of rotation on the evolution of accreting carbon-oxygen white dwarfs, with the emphasis on possible consequences in Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) progenitors. Starting with a slowly rotating white dwarf, we simulate the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. -C. Yoon , N. Langer

We investigate the structure and stability against radial oscillations, pycnonuclear reactions, and inverse $\beta$-decay of hot white dwarfs. We regard that the fluid matter is made up for nucleons and electrons confined in a Wigner-Seitz…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Sílvia P. Nunes , José D. V. Arbañil , Manuel Malheiro

The continuous cooling of a white dwarf is punctuated by events that affect its cooling rate. Probably the most significant of those is the crystallization of its core, a phase transition that occurs once the C/O interior has cooled down…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Simon Blouin , Jérôme Daligault , Didier Saumon , Antoine Bédard , Pierre Brassard

We study the effect of tidal forcing on gravitational wave signals from tidally relaxed white dwarf pairs in the LISA, DECIGO and BBO frequency band ($0.1-100\,{\rm mHz}$). We show that for stars not in hydrostatic equilibrium (in their own…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-08 L. O. McNeill , Rosemary A. Mardling , B. Müller

Gravitational wave astronomy is expected to provide independent constraints on neutron star properties, such as their dense matter equation of state. This is possible with the measurements of binary components' tidal deformability, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Jonas P. Pereira , Michał Bejger , Nils Andersson , Fabian Gittins

With the recent measurement of GW170817 providing constraints on the tidal deformability of a neutron star, it is very important to understand what features of the equation of state have the biggest effect on it. We therefore study the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-02-06 A. M. Kalaitzis , T. F. Motta , A. W. Thomas

The excitation of $f$-mode in a neutron star member of coalescing binaries accelerates the merger course, and thereby introduces a phase shift in the gravitational waveform. Emphasising on the tidal phase shift by aligned, rotating stars,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Hao-Jui Kuan , Kostas D. Kokkotas

Many stars evolve into magnetic white dwarfs, and observations may help to understand when the magnetic field appears at the stellar surface, if and how it evolves during the cooling phase, and what are the mechanisms that generate it.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 S. Bagnulo , J. D. Landstreet

We study the impact of crust-core connection procedures on various neutron-star properties, especially on the tidal deformability. We consider three types of connection procedures to treat the discontinuity in a nonunified equation of state…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Junbo Pang , Hong Shen , Jinniu Hu

In this work, we investigate the influence of the phase transition and a stiffer fluid in neutron stars' cores on the static equilibrium configuration, dynamical stability, and tidal deformability. For this aim, it is taken into account…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-29 José D. V. Arbañil , Lucas S. Rodrigues , César H. Lenzi

We study tidal interactions in white dwarf binaries in the limiting case of quasi-static tides. The formalism is valid for arbitrary orbital eccentricities and therefore applicable to white dwarf binaries in the Galactic disk as well as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 B. Willems , C. J. Deloye , V. Kalogera

The observational signature of core crystallization of white dwarfs has recently been discovered. However, the magnitude of the crystallization-powered cooling delay required to match observed white dwarfs is larger than predicted by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Alexander Venner , Simon Blouin , Antoine Bédard , Andrew Vanderburg
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