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Evaluating the expectation of a quantum circuit is a classically difficult problem known as the quantum mean value problem (QMV). It is used to optimize the quantum approximate optimization algorithm and other variational quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 David Joseph , Antonio J. Martinez , Cong Ling , Florian Mintert

The Fokker-Planck equation models rare events across sciences, but its high-dimensional nature challenges classical computers. Quantum algorithms for such non-unitary dynamics often suffer from exponential {decay in} success probability. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Tyler Kharazi , Ahmad M. Alkadri , Kranthi K. Mandadapu , K. Birgitta Whaley

Modeling composite systems of spins or electrons coupled to bosonic modes is of significant interest for many fields of applied quantum physics and chemistry. A quantum simulation can allow for the solution of quantum problems beyond…

It is known that quantum correlations exhibited by a maximally entangled qubit pair can be simulated with the help of shared randomness, supplemented with additional resources, such as communication, post-selection or non-local boxes. For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Julien Degorre , Sophie Laplante , Jérémie Roland

Density matrices evolved according the von Neumann equation are commonly used to simulate the dynamics of driven quantum systems. However, computational methods using density matrices are often too slow to explore the large parameter spaces…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Spenser Talkington , HongWen Jiang

We review two algorithmic advances that bring us closer to reliable quantum simulations of model systems in high energy physics and beyond on noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices. The first method is the dimensional expressivity…

Nondispersive wave packets in a fictitious time variable are calculated analytically for the field-free hydrogen atom. As is well known by means of the Kustaanheimo-Stiefel transformation the Coulomb problem can be converted into that of a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-21 T. Fabčič , J. Main , G. Wunner

The problem of estimating the smallest singular value of random square matrices is important in connection with matrix computations and analysis of the spectral distribution. In this survey, we consider recent developments in the study of…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-02 Konstantin Tikhomirov

Quantum simulation represents the most promising quantum application to demonstrate quantum advantage on near-term noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) computers, yet available quantum simulation algorithms are prone to errors and thus…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Shin Sun , Li-Chai Shih , Yuan-Chung Cheng

We study and implement a simple method, based on the Perfectly Matched Layer approach, to treat non reflecting boundary conditions with the Smoothed Particles Hydrodynamics numerical algorithm. The method is based on the concept of physical…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-02-28 Molteni Diego , Rosario Grammauta , Enrico Vitanza

The dissipative quantum electromagnetics is introduced in a comprehensive manner as a field-matter-bath coupling problem. First, the matter is described by a cluster of Lorentz oscillators. Then the Maxwellian free field is coupled to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Wei E. I. Sha , Aiyin Y. Liu , Weng Cho Chew

We present a quantum variational algorithm based on a novel circuit that generates all permutations that can be spanned by one- and two-qubits permutation gates. The construction of the circuits follows from group-theoretical results, most…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Dylan Laplace Mermoud , Andrea Simonetto , Sourour Elloumi

We design and implement quantum circuits for the simulation of the one-dimensional wave equation on the Quantinuum H1-1 quantum computer. The circuit depth of our approach scales as $O(n^{2})$ for $n$ qubits representing the solution on…

We present an efficient, nearly optimal quantum algorithm for solving linear matrix differential equations, with applications to the simulation of open quantum systems and beyond. For unitary or dissipative dynamics, the algorithm computes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Sophia Simon , Dominic W. Berry , Rolando D. Somma

We propose a quantum-assisted framework for solving constrained finite-horizon nonlinear optimal control problems using a barrier Sequential Quadratic Programming (SQP) approach. Within this framework, a quantum subroutine is incorporated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Nahid Binandeh Dehaghani , Rafal Wisniewski , A. Pedro Aguiar

One limitation of the variational quantum eigensolver algorithm is the large number of measurement steps required to estimate different terms in the Hamiltonian of interest. Unitary partitioning reduces this overhead by transforming the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Alexis Ralli , Peter Love , Andrew Tranter , Peter Coveney

A form of the conservation equations for fluid dynamics is presented, deduced using slightly less restrictive hypothesis than those necessary to obtain the Westervelt equation. This formulation accounts for full wave diffraction,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-26 Roberto Velasco-Segura , Pablo L. Rendón

We propose a novel numerical algorithm for computing the electronic structure related eigenvalue problem of incommensurate systems. Unlike the conventional practice that approximates the system by a large commensurate supercell, our…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-03-27 Yuzhi Zhou , Huajie Chen , Aihui Zhou

We consider the initial-boundary value problem for systems of quasilinear wave equations on domains of the form $[0,T] \times \Sigma$, where $\Sigma$ is a compact manifold with smooth boundaries $\partial\Sigma$. By using an appropriate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 H. -O. Kreiss , O. Reula , O. Sarbach , J. Winicour

Quantum signal processing allows for quantum eigenvalue transformation with Hermitian matrices, in which each eigenspace component of an input vector gets transformed according to its eigenvalue. In this work, we introduce the multivariate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-23 Yonah Borns-Weil , Tahsin Saffat , Zachary Stier