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Foundation models have shown remarkable success in fitting biological visual systems; however, their black-box nature inherently limits their utility for understanding brain function. Here, we peek inside a SOTA foundation model of neural…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-01-30 Johannes Bertram , Luciano Dyballa , Anderson Keller , Savik Kinger , Steven W. Zucker

Fascinating and puzzling phenomena, such as landmark vector cells, splitter cells, and event-specific representations to name a few, are regularly discovered in the hippocampus. Without a unifying principle that can explain these divergent…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-12-06 Rajkumar Vasudeva Raju , J. Swaroop Guntupalli , Guangyao Zhou , Miguel Lázaro-Gredilla , Dileep George

Effective human-robot collaboration (HRC) requires translating high-level intent into contact-stable whole-body motion while continuously adapting to a human partner. Many vision-language-action (VLA) systems learn end-to-end mappings from…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Hao Zhang , Ding Zhao , H. Eric Tseng

In this work, we present a mathematical model for cyclic and sequential patterns of brain activity, combining heteroclinic dynamics with discrete neural-field models. We first show that spatial-discrete neural-field equations with…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-05 M Virginia Bolelli , Luca Greco , Dario Prandi

This paper introduces a hierarchical cellular automaton (HCA)model for simulation of distributed self-organizing control of traffic signals at intersections in road network. The proposed HCA consists of three hierarchy levels that describe…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-10-01 Bartłomiej Płaczek

Sequential firing of hippocampal place cells is often attributed to sequential sensory drive along a trajectory, and has also been attributed to planning and other cognitive functions. Here, we propose a mechanistic and parsimonious…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-03-03 Xiao-Xiong Lin , Yuk-Hoi Yiu , Christian Leibold

This work presents an approach for control, state-estimation and learning model (hyper)parameters for robotic manipulators. It is based on the active inference framework, prominent in computational neuroscience as a theory of the brain,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Mohamed Baioumy , Paul Duckworth , Bruno Lacerda , Nick Hawes

The Common Model of Cognition (CMC) provides an abstract characterization of the structure and processing required by a cognitive architecture for human-like minds. We propose a unified approach to integrating metacognition within the CMC.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 John Laird , Christian Lebiere , Paul Rosenbloom , Andrea Stocco

Hippocampal formation (HF) can rapidly adapt to varied environments and build flexible working memory (WM). To mirror the HF's mechanism on generalization and WM, we propose a model named Generalization and Associative Temporary Encoding…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-01-23 Yuechen Liu , Zishun Wang , Chen Qiao , Zongben Xu

Hierarchical Temporal Memory (HTM) is a computational theory of machine intelligence based on a detailed study of the neocortex. The Heidelberg Neuromorphic Computing Platform, developed as part of the Human Brain Project (HBP), is a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-02-10 Sebastian Billaudelle , Subutai Ahmad

Thanks to novel, powerful brain activity recording techniques, we can create data-driven models from thousands of recording channels and large portions of the cortex, which can improve our understanding of brain-states neuromodulation and…

We introduce HyCOP, a modular framework that learns parametric PDE solution operators by composing simple modules (advection, diffusion, learned closures, boundary handling) in a query-conditioned way. Rather than learning a monolithic map,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Jinpai Zhao , Nishant Panda , Yen Ting Lin , Eirik Valseth , Diane Oyen , Clint Dawson

The hippocampus is an essential brain region for spatial memory and learning. Recently, a theoretical model of the hippocampus based on temporal difference (TD) learning has been published. Inspired by the successor representation (SR)…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-02-08 Hyunsu Lee

Computational metacognition represents a cognitive systems perspective on high-order reasoning in integrated artificial systems that seeks to leverage ideas from human metacognition and from metareasoning approaches in artificial…

Artificial intelligence has advanced significantly through deep learning, reinforcement learning, and large language and vision models. However, these systems often remain task specific, struggle to adapt to changing conditions, and cannot…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-10-17 Noorbakhsh Amiri Golilarz , Hassan S. Al Khatib , Shahram Rahimi

The cerebellum and cerebral cortex form tightly coupled circuits thought to support flexible and efficient temporal processing. How this interaction shapes cortical learning dynamics, and whether such heterogeneous modularity can benefit…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-05-12 Alexandra Voce , Emmanouil Giannakakis , Claudia Clopath

Learning from real-world robot demonstrations holds promise for interacting with complex real-world environments. However, the complexity and variability of interaction dynamics often cause purely positional controllers to struggle with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Lai Wei , Xuanbin Peng , Ri-Zhao Qiu , Tianshu Huang , Xuxin Cheng , Xiaolong Wang

While Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) excel at single-image understanding, they exhibit significantly degraded performance in multi-image reasoning scenarios. Multi-image reasoning presents fundamental challenges including complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Jianghao Yin , Qingbin Li , Kun Sun , Cheng Ding , Jie Wang , Qin Chen , Jie Zhou , Nan Wang , Changqing Li , Pei Wu , Jian Xu , Zheming Yang , Liang He

One of the challenges to reduce the gap between the machine and the human level driving is how to endow the system with the learning capacity to deal with the coupled complexity of environments, intentions, and dynamics. In this paper, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Yunkai Wang , Dongkun Zhang , Jingke Wang , Zexi Chen , Yue Wang , Rong Xiong

Comprehending extended audiovisual experiences remains challenging for computational systems, particularly temporal integration and cross-modal associations fundamental to human episodic memory. We introduce HippoMM, a computational…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Yueqian Lin , Jingyang Zhang , Qinsi Wang , Hancheng Ye , Yuzhe Fu , Yudong Liu , Hai "Helen" Li , Yiran Chen