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SCAN (Structural Clustering Algorithm for Networks) is a well-studied, widely used graph clustering algorithm. For large graphs, however, sequential SCAN variants are prohibitively slow, and parallel SCAN variants do not effectively share…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Tom Tseng , Laxman Dhulipala , Julian Shun

Efficient numerical solvers for sparse linear systems are crucial in science and engineering. One of the fastest methods for solving large-scale sparse linear systems is algebraic multigrid (AMG). The main challenge in the construction of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-25 Ilay Luz , Meirav Galun , Haggai Maron , Ronen Basri , Irad Yavneh

Sparse, irregular graphs show up in various applications like linear algebra, machine learning, engineering simulations, robotic control, etc. These graphs have a high degree of parallelism, but their execution on parallel threads of modern…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Nimish Shah , Wannes Meert , Marian Verhelst

The significant progress in constructing graph spanners that are sparse (small number of edges) or light (low total weight) has skipped spanners that are everywhere-sparse (small maximum degree). This disparity is in line with other network…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-05-02 Eden Chlamtac , Michael Dinitz , Robert Krauthgamer

The maximum common subtree isomorphism problem asks for the largest possible isomorphism between subtrees of two given input trees. This problem is a natural restriction of the maximum common subgraph problem, which is ${\sf NP}$-hard in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-23 Andre Droschinsky , Nils M. Kriege , Petra Mutzel

Given a weighted graph $G(V,E)$ and $t \ge 1$, a subgraph $H$ is a \emph{$t$--spanner} of $G$ if the lengths of shortest paths in $G$ are preserved in $H$ up to a multiplicative factor of $t$. The \emph{subsetwise spanner} problem aims to…

We consider the problem of estimating the inverse covariance matrix by maximizing the likelihood function with a penalty added to encourage the sparsity of the resulting matrix. We propose a new approach based on the split Bregman method to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-03-17 Gui-Bo Ye , Jian-Feng Cai , Xiaohui Xie

Laplacian regularized stratified models (LRSM) are models that utilize the explicit or implicit network structure of the sub-problems as defined by the categorical features called strata (e.g., age, region, time, forecast horizon, etc.),…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-05-05 Ziheng Cheng , Junzi Zhang , Akshay Agrawal , Stephen Boyd

Graph neural networks (GNNs) work well when the graph structure is provided. However, this structure may not always be available in real-world applications. One solution to this problem is to infer a task-specific latent structure and then…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Bahare Fatemi , Layla El Asri , Seyed Mehran Kazemi

We present 3DGS-LM, a new method that accelerates the reconstruction of 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) by replacing its ADAM optimizer with a tailored Levenberg-Marquardt (LM). Existing methods reduce the optimization time by decreasing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Lukas Höllein , Aljaž Božič , Michael Zollhöfer , Matthias Nießner

Subgraph isomorphism is a well-known NP-hard problem that is widely used in many applications, such as social network analysis and query over the knowledge graph. Due to the inherent hardness, its performance is often a bottleneck in…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Li Zeng , Lei Zou , M. Tamer Özsu , Lin Hu , Fan Zhang

Linear solvers are major computational bottlenecks in a wide range of decision support and optimization computations. The challenges become even more pronounced on heterogeneous hardware, where traditional sparse numerical linear algebra…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-26 Kasia Świrydowicz , Nicholson Koukpaizan , Maksudul Alam , Shaked Regev , Michael Saunders , Slaven Peleš

The graph-based invariant set (GIS) algorithm is a promising set-based technique for computing the largest (with respect to inclusion) control invariant set of general discrete-time nonlinear dynamical systems. However, like other invariant…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-15 Benjamin Decardi-Nelsona , Jinfeng Liu

Parallel real-time embedded applications can be modelled as directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) whose nodes model subtasks and whose edges model precedence constraints among subtasks. Efficiently scheduling such parallel tasks can be challenging…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Shardul Lendve , Konstantinos Bletsas , Pedro F. Souto

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as promising alternative in 3D representation. However, it still suffers from high training cost. This paper introduces LiteGS, a high performance framework that systematically optimizes the 3DGS…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Kaimin Liao , Hua Wang , Zhi Chen , Luchao Wang , Yaohua Tang

Image classification is a challenging problem for computer in reality. Large numbers of methods can achieve satisfying performances with sufficient labeled images. However, labeled images are still highly limited for certain image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Hongfeng Li

To reduce the long training time of large deep neural network (DNN) models, distributed synchronous stochastic gradient descent (S-SGD) is commonly used on a cluster of workers. However, the speedup brought by multiple workers is limited by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Shaohuai Shi , Zhenheng Tang , Qiang Wang , Kaiyong Zhao , Xiaowen Chu

In the constrained planarity setting, we ask whether a graph admits a planar drawing that additionally satisfies a given set of constraints. These constraints are often derived from very natural problems; prominent examples are Level…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Simon D. Fink , Ignaz Rutter

With the rapid upsurge of deep learning tasks at the network edge, effective edge artificial intelligence (AI) inference becomes critical to provide low-latency intelligent services for mobile users via leveraging the edge computing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Xiangyu Yang , Sheng Hua , Yuanming Shi , Hao Wang , Jun Zhang , Khaled B. Letaief

Reconstructing large-scale latent networks from observed dynamics is crucial for understanding complex systems. However, the existing methods based on compressive sensing are often rendered infeasible in practice by prohibitive…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-08-20 Zhaoyu Xing , Wei Zhong