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This article studies the quasi-stationary behaviour of population processes with unbounded absorption rate, including one-dimensional birth and death processes with catastrophes and multi-dimensional birth and death processes, modeling…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-10 Nicolas Champagnat , Denis Villemonais

Let ${Z_{n},n\geq 0} $ be a critical branching process in random environment and let $T$ be its moment of extinction. Under the annealed approach we prove, as $n\to \infty ,$ a limit theorem for the number of particles in the process at…

概率论 · 数学 2010-11-19 C. Boeinghoff , E. E. Dyakonova , G. Kersting , V. A. Vatutin

We study the explosion phenomenon of nonlinear continuous-state branching processes (nonlinear CSBPs). First an explicit integral test for explosion is designed when the rate function does not increase too fast. We then exhibit three…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-10 Bo Li , Clément Foucart , Xiaowen Zhou

In this note, we are interested on the event of extinction and the property of coming down from infinity of continuous state branching (or CB for short) processes with competition in a L\'evy environment whose branching mechanism satisfies…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-05 Hélène Leman , Juan Carlos Pardo

In this paper we consider the unique nonnegative solution to the following generalized version of the stochastic differential equation for a continuous-state branching process. \beqnn X_t \ar=\ar x+\int_0^t\gamma_0(X_s)\dd…

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-18 Pei-Sen Li , Xu Yang , Xiaowen Zhou

The long-term behaviors of flows of continuous-state branching processes are characterized through subordinators and extremal processes. The extremal processes arise in the case of supercritical processes with infinite mean and of…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-21 Clément Foucart , Chunhua Ma

Conditions for almost sure extinction are studied in discrete time branching processes with an infinite number of types. It is not assumed that the expected number of children is a bounded function of the parent's type. There might also be…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. T. Tetzlaff

We consider continuous-state branching processes (CB processes) which become extinct almost surely. First, we tackle the problem of describing the stationary measures on $(0,+\infty)$ for such CB processes. We give a representation of the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-30 Rongli Liu , Yan-Xia Ren , Ting Yang

We establish central limit theorems for a large class of supercritical branching Markov processes in infinite dimension with spatially dependent and non-necessarily local branching mechanisms. This result relies on a fourth moment…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-31 Bertrand Cloez , Nicolás Zalduendo

We consider a critical branching particle system in $\R^d$, composed of individuals of a finite number of types $i\in\{1,...,K\}$. Each individual of type $i$ moves independently according to a symmetric $\alpha_i$-stable motion. We assume…

概率论 · 数学 2011-07-04 Peter Kevei , Jose Alfredo Lopez Mimbela

In this paper, we consider a class of generalized continuous-state branching processes obtained by Lamperti type time changes of spectrally positive L\'evy processes using different rate functions. When explosion occurs to such a process,…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-29 Bo Li , Xiaowen Zhou

We consider the diffusion approximation of branching processes in random environment (BPREs). This diffusion approximation is similar to and mathematically more tractable than BPREs. We obtain the exact asymptotic behavior of the survival…

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-02 Christian Böinghoff , Martin Hutzenthaler

Motivated by applications to COVID dynamics, we describe a branching process in random environments model $\{Z_n\}$ whose characteristics change when crossing upper and lower thresholds. This introduces a cyclical path behavior involving…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-14 Giacomo Francisci , Anand N. Vidyashankar

We construct solutions of nonlinear reaction-diffusion equations with nonlinear boundary conditions in spaces where the problem is supercritical and show the nonlinear balance required between the nonlinear terms in order to obtain a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-05-22 Aníbal Rodríguez-Bernal , Alejandro Vidal-López

The asymptotic behavior, as $n\rightarrow \infty $ of the conditional distribution of the number of particles in a decomposable critical branching process $\mathbf{Z}% (m)=(Z_{1}(m),...,Z_{N}(m)),$ with $N$ types of particles at moment…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-03 V. A. Vatutin , E. E. Dyakonova

For a minimal diffusion process on $ (a,b) $, any possible extension of it to a standard process on $ [a,b] $ is characterized by the characteristic measures of excursions away from the boundary points $ a $ and $ b $. The generator of the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-03 Kouji Yano

We consider Markov processes in continuous time with state space $\posint^N$ and provide two sufficient conditions and one necessary condition for the existence of moments $E(\|X(t)\|^r)$ of all orders $r \in \nat$ for all $t \geq 0$. The…

概率论 · 数学 2015-02-02 Muruhan Rathinam

Supercritical branching processes in constant environment conditioned on eventual extinction are known to be subcritical branching processes. The case of random environment is more subtle. A supercritical branching diffusion in random…

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-02 Martin Hutzenthaler

We establish the local well-posedness for a new nonlinearly dispersive wave equation and we show that the equation has solutions that exist for indefinite times as well as solutions which blowup in finite times. Furthermore, we derive an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-26 Zhaoyang Yin

We investigate the temporal evolution and spatial propagation of branching annihilating random walks in one dimension. Depending on the branching and annihilation rates, a few-particle initial state can evolve to a propagating finite…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Daniel ben-Avraham , Francois Leyvraz , Sid Redner