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Gradient algorithms are classical in adaptive control and parameter estimation. For instantaneous quadratic cost functions they lead to a linear time-varying dynamic system that converges exponentially under persistence of excitation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-06 Juan G. Rueda-Escobedo , Jaime A. Moreno

Recent advances in nonequilibrium statistical mechanics shed new light on the ratchet effect. The ratchet motion can thus be understood in terms of symmetry (breaking) considerations. We introduce an additional symmetry operation besides…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Wojciech De Roeck , Christian Maes

Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics exhibit a variety of complex phenomena far from equilibrium. It inherits challenges of equilibrium, including accurately describing the joint distribution of a large number of configurations, and also…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Ying Tang , Jing Liu , Jiang Zhang , Pan Zhang

In this work, we propose an end-to-end graph network that learns forward and inverse models of particle-based physics using interpretable inductive biases. Physics-informed neural networks are often engineered to solve specific problems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Sakthi Kumar Arul Prakash , Conrad Tucker

Understanding neural dynamics is a central topic in machine learning, non-linear physics and neuroscience. However, the dynamics is non-linear, stochastic and particularly non-gradient, i.e., the driving force can not be written as gradient…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-12-05 Junbin Qiu , Haiping Huang

In the classical stochastic resetting problem, a particle, moving according to some stochastic dynamics, undergoes random interruptions that bring it to a selected domain, and then, the process recommences. Hitherto, the resetting mechanism…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Carlos A. Plata , Deepak Gupta , Sandro Azaele

We study the problem of non-Bayesian social learning with uncertain models, in which a network of agents seek to cooperatively identify the state of the world based on a sequence of observed signals. In contrast with the existing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-11 César A. Uribe , James Z. Hare , Lance Kaplan , Ali Jadbabaie

Sampling the collective, dynamical fluctuations that lead to nonequilibrium pattern formation requires probing rare regions of trajectory space. Recent approaches to this problem based on importance sampling, cloning, and spectral…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Jiawei Yan , Hugo Touchette , Grant M. Rotskoff

We study solution discovery, where the goal is to obtain a feasible solution to a problem from an initial configuration by a bounded sequence of local moves. In many applications, however, the graph that defines which vertex sets are…

Predicting human motion in unstructured and dynamic environments is difficult as humans naturally exhibit complex behaviors that can change drastically from one environment to the next. In order to alleviate this issue, we propose to encode…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Philipp Kratzer , Marc Toussaint , Jim Mainprice

Undirected graphical models are powerful tools for uncovering complex relationships among high-dimensional variables. This paper aims to fully recover the structure of an undirected graphical model when the data naturally take matrix form,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-08 Minsub Shin , Johan Lim , Seongoh Park

Automated driving in urban scenarios requires efficient planning algorithms able to handle complex situations in real-time. A popular approach is to use graph-based planning methods in order to obtain a rough trajectory which is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Oliver Speidel , Jona Ruof , Klaus Dietmayer

We present a numerical framework for recovering unknown non-autonomous dynamical systems with time-dependent inputs. To circumvent the difficulty presented by the non-autonomous nature of the system, our method transforms the solution state…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-04 Tong Qin , Zhen Chen , John Jakeman , Dongbin Xiu

Graphical models have been popularly used for capturing conditional independence structure in multivariate data, which are often built upon independent and identically distributed observations, limiting their applicability to complex…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-03 Yuwen Wang , Changyu Liu , Xin He , Junhui Wang

Learning rules -- prescriptions for updating model parameters to improve performance -- are typically assumed rather than derived. Why do some learning rules work better than others, and under what assumptions can a given rule be considered…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 John J. Vastola , Samuel J. Gershman , Kanaka Rajan

Suppose a graph $G$ is stochastically created by uniformly sampling vertices along a line segment and connecting each pair of vertices with a probability that is a known decreasing function of their distance. We ask if it is possible to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Yu Chen , Sampath Kannan , Sanjeev Khanna

Biological machines like molecular motors and enzymes operate in dynamic cycles representable as stochastic flows on networks. Current stochastic dynamics describes such flows on fixed networks. Here, we develop a scalable approach to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Ying-Jen Yang , Ken A. Dill

Scientific data, from cellular snapshots in biology to celestial distributions in cosmology, often consists of static patterns from underlying dynamical systems. These snapshots, while lacking temporal ordering, implicitly encode the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Yanbo Zhang , Michael Levin

We introduce a simulation-based, amortised Bayesian inference scheme to infer the parameters of random walks. Our approach learns the posterior distribution of the walks' parameters with a likelihood-free method. In the first step a graph…

We propose a family of lagged random walk sampling methods in simple undirected graphs, where transition to the next state (i.e. node) depends on both the current and previous states -- hence, lagged. The existing random walk sampling…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-05-16 Li-Chun Zhang